DE3339260C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3339260C2 DE3339260C2 DE19833339260 DE3339260A DE3339260C2 DE 3339260 C2 DE3339260 C2 DE 3339260C2 DE 19833339260 DE19833339260 DE 19833339260 DE 3339260 A DE3339260 A DE 3339260A DE 3339260 C2 DE3339260 C2 DE 3339260C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- partition
- free space
- fluidized bed
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/002—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus for pulverulent solid fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU375782A HU188819B (en) | 1982-11-23 | 1982-11-23 | Device for securing the heat flow and/or material flow between various materials,carrying out chemical and physical processes,first for burning or gasifying solid fuel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3339260A1 DE3339260A1 (de) | 1984-05-30 |
| DE3339260C2 true DE3339260C2 (enExample) | 1988-02-11 |
Family
ID=10965354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833339260 Granted DE3339260A1 (de) | 1982-11-23 | 1983-10-28 | Einrichtung zum waerme- und/oder stofftransport zwischen verschiedenen materialien |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BG (1) | BG44038A3 (enExample) |
| CS (1) | CS253584B2 (enExample) |
| DD (1) | DD217720A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3339260A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2131317B (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HU188819B (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL244721A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19700029B4 (de) * | 1997-01-02 | 2006-03-09 | Glatt Ingenieurtechnik Gmbh | Wirbelschichtapparat |
| JP4998551B2 (ja) | 2007-03-14 | 2012-08-15 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | 流動層ガス化設備 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1439457A (en) * | 1972-06-22 | 1976-06-16 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fluidised bed apparatus and uses thereof |
| DE2734608C2 (de) * | 1977-08-01 | 1982-06-03 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Anströmboden für Wirbelrinnen |
| GB2011050A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-07-04 | Worsley & Co Ltd G P | Fluidized-Bed Furnace |
| DE2819704C2 (de) * | 1978-05-05 | 1985-10-10 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Anströmboden für Wirbelrinnen |
| GB2072524B (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1984-03-28 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Fluidized bed combustor |
| CA1176507A (en) * | 1980-08-29 | 1984-10-23 | John T. Klaschka | Fluidised beds |
| GB2089673A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-06-30 | Technical Design International | Fluidised beds |
| GB2093724B (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1984-03-28 | Thermplant Ltd | Fluidised bed combustion |
-
1982
- 1982-11-23 HU HU375782A patent/HU188819B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-10-28 DE DE19833339260 patent/DE3339260A1/de active Granted
- 1983-11-10 GB GB8330061A patent/GB2131317B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-21 BG BG063138A patent/BG44038A3/xx unknown
- 1983-11-22 DD DD25697483A patent/DD217720A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-23 PL PL24472183A patent/PL244721A1/xx unknown
- 1983-11-23 CS CS874283A patent/CS253584B2/cs unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8330061D0 (en) | 1983-12-14 |
| BG44038A3 (en) | 1988-09-15 |
| DD217720A5 (de) | 1985-01-23 |
| GB2131317B (en) | 1986-09-17 |
| GB2131317A (en) | 1984-06-20 |
| CS253584B2 (en) | 1987-11-12 |
| PL244721A1 (en) | 1984-07-16 |
| DE3339260A1 (de) | 1984-05-30 |
| HU188819B (en) | 1986-05-28 |
| HUT36247A (en) | 1985-08-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |