DE307320C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE307320C DE307320C DENDAT307320D DE307320DA DE307320C DE 307320 C DE307320 C DE 307320C DE NDAT307320 D DENDAT307320 D DE NDAT307320D DE 307320D A DE307320D A DE 307320DA DE 307320 C DE307320 C DE 307320C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- autoclave
- hydrogen
- oil
- catalyst
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 2
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-N-[(propylamino)carbonyl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940013317 Fish Oils Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000396377 Tranes Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/12—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE307320C true DE307320C (es) |
Family
ID=560665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT307320D Active DE307320C (es) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE307320C (es) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT307320D patent/DE307320C/de active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1034160B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von fettsäuremethylester und anlage zur durchführung des verfahrens | |
| DE10155241C1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kraftstoffen aus sauren Fetten und Anlage zu dessen Durchführung | |
| DE307320C (es) | ||
| WO1993016025A1 (de) | Verfahren zum reinigen von glycerinwasser | |
| DE837915C (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Hydrieren von ungesaettigten Verbindungen, insbesondere von ungesaettigten Fetten | |
| DE624276C (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Waschen oder Extrahieren von nicht oder nur teilweise mischbaren Fluessigkeiten im Gegenstrom | |
| DE1667316C3 (de) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Härtung von eßbaren Ölen und Fetten | |
| DE3316523A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur desodorierung und entsaeuerung von fetten und oelen | |
| DE852733C (de) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Reinigung von Seife | |
| DE2901389C2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Waschen und Schleifen von Rohseife | |
| DE615523C (de) | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Alkalilaugen | |
| AT61087B (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung fester Speisefette aus Ölen. | |
| DE160111C (es) | ||
| DE252320C (es) | ||
| DE409714C (de) | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur katalytischen Hydrierung von OElen und anderen fluessigen Stoffen | |
| DE577626C (de) | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Fluessigkeiten mit fluechtigen Extraktionsmitteln | |
| DE1467532C3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kon tinuierlichen Hydrierung von Ölen und Fetten | |
| DE551144C (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Benzin | |
| DE2548487C3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abdestillation von Begleitstoffen aus ölen | |
| DE226137C (es) | ||
| DE598494C (de) | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen Entfernung von Geruch- und Geschmackstoffen und fluechtigen Saeuren aus OElen oder Fetten mit Wasserdampf | |
| DE1009749B (de) | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Haertung von pflanzlichen und tierischen OElen bzw. zur Hydrierung von ungesaettigten Verbindungen | |
| AT81046B (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Spalten von Fetten uVerfahren und Vorrichtung zum Spalten von Fetten und Ölen. nd Ölen. | |
| DE172499C (es) | ||
| CH337290A (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur selektiven Hydrierung von pflanzlichen und tierischen ungesättigten Ölen und Fetten |