DE3047480A1 - Absorptionsmittel fuer chlorwasserstoff - Google Patents
Absorptionsmittel fuer chlorwasserstoffInfo
- Publication number
- DE3047480A1 DE3047480A1 DE19803047480 DE3047480A DE3047480A1 DE 3047480 A1 DE3047480 A1 DE 3047480A1 DE 19803047480 DE19803047480 DE 19803047480 DE 3047480 A DE3047480 A DE 3047480A DE 3047480 A1 DE3047480 A1 DE 3047480A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- calcium
- calcium carbonate
- chloride
- hydrogen chloride
- calcium chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 7
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- QHFQAJHNDKBRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] QHFQAJHNDKBRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- WMFHUUKYIUOHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-phenoxyphenyl)methanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WMFHUUKYIUOHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZNLVAQJGGDVQAU-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;dichloride;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] ZNLVAQJGGDVQAU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229940052299 calcium chloride dihydrate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- YMIFCOGYMQTQBP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;dichloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] YMIFCOGYMQTQBP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkali metal sulfites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GGCSIYPORILHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;hydrogen carbonate;chloride Chemical compound Cl.[Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GGCSIYPORILHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004687 hexahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004685 tetrahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- B01J20/043—Carbonates or bicarbonates, e.g. limestone, dolomite, aragonite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- B01J20/046—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium containing halogens, e.g. halides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J20/28004—Sorbent size or size distribution, e.g. particle size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3202—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the carrier, support or substrate used for impregnation or coating
- B01J20/3204—Inorganic carriers, supports or substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
- B01J20/3234—Inorganic material layers
- B01J20/3236—Inorganic material layers containing metal, other than zeolites, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, sulphides or salts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3291—Characterised by the shape of the carrier, the coating or the obtained coated product
- B01J20/3293—Coatings on a core, the core being particle or fiber shaped, e.g. encapsulated particles, coated fibers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17225479A JPS5691824A (en) | 1979-12-27 | 1979-12-27 | Absorbent for hydrogen chloride |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3047480A1 true DE3047480A1 (de) | 1981-09-17 |
Family
ID=15938473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803047480 Withdrawn DE3047480A1 (de) | 1979-12-27 | 1980-12-17 | Absorptionsmittel fuer chlorwasserstoff |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5691824A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3047480A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2534831A1 (fr) * | 1982-10-25 | 1984-04-27 | Air Ind | Installation d'injection d'une matiere pulverulente, notamment d'une matiere adsorbante, dans une colonne de contact |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0763581B2 (ja) * | 1987-08-03 | 1995-07-12 | 北海道電力株式会社 | 排煙処理剤の製造方法 |
| JPS6480425A (en) * | 1987-09-19 | 1989-03-27 | Hokkaido Electric Power | Treatment of exhaust gas |
| JP5217819B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-12 | 2013-06-19 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ハロゲン系ガスの除去剤およびハロゲン系ガスの除去方法 |
-
1979
- 1979-12-27 JP JP17225479A patent/JPS5691824A/ja active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-12-17 DE DE19803047480 patent/DE3047480A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2534831A1 (fr) * | 1982-10-25 | 1984-04-27 | Air Ind | Installation d'injection d'une matiere pulverulente, notamment d'une matiere adsorbante, dans une colonne de contact |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6247056B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-10-06 |
| JPS5691824A (en) | 1981-07-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8130 | Withdrawal |