DE3027401C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3027401C2 DE3027401C2 DE3027401A DE3027401A DE3027401C2 DE 3027401 C2 DE3027401 C2 DE 3027401C2 DE 3027401 A DE3027401 A DE 3027401A DE 3027401 A DE3027401 A DE 3027401A DE 3027401 C2 DE3027401 C2 DE 3027401C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- zirconium
- ceramic body
- sintering
- mixture
- sintered ceramic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitride Chemical compound [Zr]#N ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zr] Chemical compound [C].[Zr] OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQYHBXLHGKQYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum oxygen(2-) titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[Al+3].[Ti+4] VQYHBXLHGKQYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
- C04B35/117—Composites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B27/00—Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
- B23B27/14—Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
- B23B27/148—Composition of the cutting inserts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9290679A JPS5617979A (en) | 1979-07-20 | 1979-07-20 | Ceramic sintered body for cutting tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3027401A1 DE3027401A1 (de) | 1981-02-05 |
| DE3027401C2 true DE3027401C2 (en, 2012) | 1988-03-31 |
Family
ID=14067518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803027401 Granted DE3027401A1 (de) | 1979-07-20 | 1980-07-19 | Gesinterter keramikkoerper fuer schneidwerkzeuge und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4518398A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5617979A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE3027401A1 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57205364A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1982-12-16 | Ngk Spark Plug Co | Manufacture of cutting tool ceramics |
| DE3233019A1 (de) * | 1982-09-06 | 1984-03-08 | Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen | Keramikformkoerper, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung |
| JPS5978973A (ja) * | 1982-10-27 | 1984-05-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 導電性セラミツクス |
| JPS6082366A (ja) * | 1983-10-14 | 1985-05-10 | Toshiba Corp | サ−マルヘツド |
| AU573631B2 (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1988-06-16 | Tosoh Corporation | High strength zirconia type sintered body |
| US4666467A (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1987-05-19 | Toyo Soda Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | High-strength metal working tool made of a zirconia-type sintered material |
| DK158253C (da) * | 1985-01-11 | 1990-09-10 | Weidemann & Sonner L P | FREMGANGSMAADE TIL FREMSTILLING AF BYGGEELEMENTER, ISAER TIL BRUG SOM MURSTENSSKALLER, VED PRESNING AF EN BLANDING AF CEMENT, TILSLAG OG VAND VED HOEJT TRYK OG EN TEMPERATUR OVER 100ìC |
| GB8504906D0 (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1985-03-27 | Deane G | Suction irrigation apparatus |
| JPS61261274A (ja) * | 1985-05-14 | 1986-11-19 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 粉体の成形方法 |
| JPS61287702A (ja) * | 1985-06-17 | 1986-12-18 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 粉体の成形方法 |
| US4867758A (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1989-09-19 | Lanxide Technology Company, Lp | Method for producing ceramic abrasive materials |
| US5213592A (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1993-05-25 | Lanxide Technology Company, Lp | Method for producing ceramic abrasive materials and materials produced thereby |
| US5104423A (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1992-04-14 | Lanxide Technology Company, Lp | Method for producing ceramic abrasive materials and materials produced thereby |
| US4770673A (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1988-09-13 | Corning Glass Works | Ceramic cutting tool inserts |
| IT1239221B (it) * | 1990-02-19 | 1993-09-28 | Keramont Italia | Composizioni ceramiche refrattarie ed elettroconduttrici e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
| GB2249546B (en) * | 1990-10-08 | 1995-07-05 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Sintered ceramic-metal composite product and method of fabricating the same |
| JP3035756B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-24 | 2000-04-24 | 東芝セラミックス株式会社 | 連続鋳造用ノズルの成形方法 |
| US5648303A (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1997-07-15 | Kyocera Corporation | Non-magnetic ceramics for recording/reproducing heads and method of producing the same |
| US20060014626A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-01-19 | Biljana Mikijelj | Tunable lossy dielectric ceramic material having ZrC as a dispersed second phase |
| US10104759B2 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-10-16 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | Microelectronic modules with sinter-bonded heat dissipation structures and methods for the fabrication thereof |
| US10485091B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2019-11-19 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | Microelectronic modules with sinter-bonded heat dissipation structures and methods for the fabrication thereof |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1072182B (de) * | 1959-12-24 | VEB Hartmetallwerk Im'meib'orn, Imirmel'born (Thur.) | Verfahren zur Herstellung keramischer Verbundwerkstoffe | |
| DE1048530B (de) * | 1957-10-02 | 1959-01-08 | Siemens-Schuckertwerke Aktienge Seilschaft, Berlin und Erlangen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Korpern aus Sinterhartstoffen |
| US3705025A (en) * | 1968-11-18 | 1972-12-05 | Du Pont | Cutting tool |
| JPS5089410A (en, 2012) * | 1973-12-12 | 1975-07-17 | ||
| DE2560066B1 (de) * | 1974-05-29 | 1979-12-13 | Treibacher Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schleifmaterialien auf der Basis von Aluminiumoxid,gegebenenfalls zusammen mit anderen Oxiden |
| JPS53130208A (en) * | 1977-04-20 | 1978-11-14 | Nippon Tungsten | Production of material for cutting tool |
| JPS5422417A (en) * | 1977-07-20 | 1979-02-20 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Ceramic sintered body and method of making same |
| DE2741295C2 (de) * | 1977-09-14 | 1989-12-14 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Keramischer Formkörper |
| DE2744700C2 (de) * | 1977-10-05 | 1987-05-27 | Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Sinterwerkstoff auf Basis von dichten, nichtmetallischen Hartstoffen wie hochschmelzenden Metallcarbiden, Metallnitriden, Metallboriden und Metalloxiden mit darin eingelagerten Zirkon- und/oder Hafniumoxid |
| JPS6041017B2 (ja) * | 1978-06-13 | 1985-09-13 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 切削工具用セラミック焼結体とその製法 |
| JPS6025385B2 (ja) * | 1979-03-19 | 1985-06-18 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 切削工具用セラミックスの製造方法 |
| US4366254A (en) * | 1980-04-17 | 1982-12-28 | The Valeron Corporation | High toughness ceramic cutting tool |
| JPH0589410A (ja) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-09 | Toshiba Corp | フロツピーデイスク装置 |
-
1979
- 1979-07-20 JP JP9290679A patent/JPS5617979A/ja active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-07-18 US US06/170,164 patent/US4518398A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-07-19 DE DE19803027401 patent/DE3027401A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4518398A (en) | 1985-05-21 |
| JPS615432B2 (en, 2012) | 1986-02-18 |
| JPS5617979A (en) | 1981-02-20 |
| DE3027401A1 (de) | 1981-02-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8161 | Application of addition to: |
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| 8176 | Proceedings suspended because of application no: |
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| AF | Is addition to no. |
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| 8178 | Suspension cancelled | ||
| AF | Is addition to no. |
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| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8331 | Complete revocation |