DE2842293A1 - Behaelter mit deckel aus kunststoffmaterial - Google Patents

Behaelter mit deckel aus kunststoffmaterial

Info

Publication number
DE2842293A1
DE2842293A1 DE19782842293 DE2842293A DE2842293A1 DE 2842293 A1 DE2842293 A1 DE 2842293A1 DE 19782842293 DE19782842293 DE 19782842293 DE 2842293 A DE2842293 A DE 2842293A DE 2842293 A1 DE2842293 A1 DE 2842293A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
container
bead
segments
protective
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19782842293
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hans-Werner Breuer
Albert Obrist
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Albert Obrist AG
Original Assignee
Albert Obrist AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Albert Obrist AG filed Critical Albert Obrist AG
Publication of DE2842293A1 publication Critical patent/DE2842293A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0235—Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0237—Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections before removal of the tamper element
    • B65D43/0256—Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections before removal of the tamper element only on the outside, or a part turned to the outside, of the mouth of the container
    • B65D43/0258—Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections before removal of the tamper element only on the outside, or a part turned to the outside, of the mouth of the container leaving friction on both the inside and the outside after removal of the tamper element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064—Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/0012—Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners
    • B65D2543/00175—Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners four straight sides, e.g. trapezium or diamond
    • B65D2543/00194—Shape of the outer periphery having straight sides, e.g. with curved corners four straight sides, e.g. trapezium or diamond square or rectangular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259—Materials used
    • B65D2543/00296—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00509—Cup
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00555—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on both the inside and the outside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592—Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601—Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00611—Profiles
    • B65D2543/0062—Groove or hollow bead
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592—Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601—Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00675—Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00694—Segments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592—Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712—Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00722—Profiles
    • B65D2543/0074—Massive bead
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592—Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712—Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00787—Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00805—Segments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00824—Means for facilitating removing of the closure
    • B65D2543/00833—Integral tabs, tongues, handles or similar
    • B65D2543/00851—Integral tabs, tongues, handles or similar on the central part of the lid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
DE19782842293 1978-07-25 1978-09-28 Behaelter mit deckel aus kunststoffmaterial Withdrawn DE2842293A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH798478A CH630308A5 (de) 1978-07-25 1978-07-25 Behaelter mit deckel aus kunststoffmaterial.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2842293A1 true DE2842293A1 (de) 1980-02-14

Family

ID=4333373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782842293 Withdrawn DE2842293A1 (de) 1978-07-25 1978-09-28 Behaelter mit deckel aus kunststoffmaterial

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US4252248A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5520197A (enExample)
CH (1) CH630308A5 (enExample)
DE (1) DE2842293A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2434083A1 (enExample)
MX (1) MX148960A (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT383790B (de) * 1982-03-09 1987-08-25 Dart Ind Inc Behaelter
US5626251A (en) * 1993-05-07 1997-05-06 Ropak Corporation Container lid

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2514731B1 (fr) * 1981-10-19 1987-02-27 Celatose Ind Recipient a couvercle tel que pot
DE3302629C2 (de) * 1982-04-07 1986-02-13 Periplast GmbH Werkzeugbau und Kunststoffverarbeitung, 5600 Wuppertal Versandkästchen
FI842848A7 (fi) * 1983-07-22 1985-01-23 Patent Dev International Ltd Lock och behaollare och dessa beroerande foerbaettringar.
GB2143806B (en) * 1983-07-25 1986-11-05 William Steve Ruklic Tamper-indicating closure
US4556190A (en) * 1983-12-05 1985-12-03 Lyall Electric, Inc. Mold for grommet mounted connector
US4872586A (en) * 1987-09-25 1989-10-10 Landis Plastics, Inc. Container closure and assembly
US4881656A (en) * 1988-10-24 1989-11-21 Sandusky Plastics, Inc. Tamper evident container lid and method of making the same
CA2019467A1 (en) * 1990-06-19 1991-12-19 Simon Brochu Carton assembly
DE4204192A1 (de) * 1992-02-10 1993-08-26 Landgraf Kunststoffe Eimer mit verschlussdeckel aus kunststoff
DE19543388A1 (de) * 1995-11-21 1997-05-22 Robert Pappler Behältnis für Speisen, insbesondere zum Servieren, Aufbewahren und Transportieren und ein dafür geeigneter Dichtungskörper
US6053353A (en) * 1999-02-19 2000-04-25 Double "H" Plastics, Inc. Composite container closure
USD429464S (en) * 1999-09-13 2000-08-15 Double H Plastics, Inc. Container
US6196451B1 (en) 1999-10-13 2001-03-06 Double “H” Plastics, Inc. Paper-sided composite lid
US6257435B1 (en) 2000-01-12 2001-07-10 King Plastics, Inc. Tamper evident closure member
AUPQ887000A0 (en) * 2000-07-19 2000-08-10 Western Research & Development Pty Ltd Tamper proof hinged lid container
AUPQ933700A0 (en) * 2000-08-10 2000-08-31 Western Research & Development Pty Ltd Tamper proof product dispenser
US20020148846A1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2002-10-17 Ropak Corporation Container lid having gasketless liquid seal
US8210391B2 (en) * 2005-10-14 2012-07-03 Ropak Corporation Performance oriented pail
US7694845B2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2010-04-13 Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc Removable and reclosable lid for jar for a food product
ATE516225T1 (de) * 2006-08-31 2011-07-15 Wacky Widget Dev Corp Cc Kunststoffdeckel und oben offener behälter
US20080060965A1 (en) * 2006-09-13 2008-03-13 Sonoco Development, Inc. Stackable Lid
JP4770691B2 (ja) * 2006-10-13 2011-09-14 パナソニック電工株式会社 ケースの嵌合構造
US8292111B2 (en) * 2007-04-18 2012-10-23 J.L. Clark, Inc. Tamper evident plastic dispensing container
WO2009052482A1 (en) 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Mccormick & Company, Incorporated Tamper resistant container with locking rim
USD599203S1 (en) 2008-03-03 2009-09-01 Mccormick & Company, Incorporated Tamper evident lid for container with a locking lid and rim
US8459486B2 (en) 2010-04-19 2013-06-11 Ropak Corporation Container and lid
USD637489S1 (en) 2010-12-10 2011-05-10 Pactiv Corporation Pull grip feature of a container lid
USD638704S1 (en) 2010-12-10 2011-05-31 Pactiv Corporation Container lid
US9469445B2 (en) 2011-02-07 2016-10-18 Berry Plastics Corporation Package with lid sealing system
US8998030B2 (en) 2011-02-07 2015-04-07 Berry Plastics Corporation Package with lid sealing system
WO2013006858A1 (en) 2011-07-07 2013-01-10 Berry Plastics Corporation Canister
US9032698B2 (en) 2011-07-07 2015-05-19 Berry Plastics Corporation Package with lid sealing system
EP2991913B1 (en) 2013-05-03 2018-04-18 Berry Plastics Corporation Container closure
CH708462A1 (de) * 2013-08-21 2015-02-27 Alpla Werke Kunststoffweithalsbehälter für Schüttgut mit einem Verschlussaufsatz.
US9630762B2 (en) 2014-01-22 2017-04-25 Berry Plastics Corporation Package with peelable closure
US9809360B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2017-11-07 Berry Plastics Corporation Package with peelable closure
US10185361B2 (en) 2015-06-23 2019-01-22 Dell Products L.P. Display cover panel with insert molding
US10031552B2 (en) * 2015-06-23 2018-07-24 Dell Products L.P. Display cover panel with insert molding

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH527742A (de) * 1971-11-05 1972-09-15 Obrist Ag Albert Behälter mit Rastdeckel
FR2215361A1 (en) * 1973-01-26 1974-08-23 Dale Ltd John Polyethylene tamper-proof container - has tear strips securing closure to container
US4046282A (en) * 1975-06-27 1977-09-06 Albert Obrist & Co. Molded plastic covers for containers

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3595420A (en) * 1967-10-17 1971-07-27 Johnsen Jorgensen Plastics Ltd Tamperproof closure
US3730664A (en) * 1971-11-24 1973-05-01 Eyelet Specialty Co Mold apparatus for making a closure cap
US4005101A (en) * 1973-04-09 1977-01-25 Albert Obrist Ag Method for molding plastic covers for containers
US4071156A (en) * 1976-08-13 1978-01-31 The West Company Child resistant container-closure assembly
US4103803A (en) * 1977-04-18 1978-08-01 Modern Tool & Die Co., Inc. Tamperproof container and cap assembly
US4111329A (en) * 1977-09-19 1978-09-05 John Edward Lampman Container with tamperproof and stackable lid
US4139112A (en) * 1977-10-31 1979-02-13 Cooke Carl W Safety closure cap
US4201360A (en) * 1978-01-27 1980-05-06 Packer Plastics, Inc. Injection molding of embossed articles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH527742A (de) * 1971-11-05 1972-09-15 Obrist Ag Albert Behälter mit Rastdeckel
FR2215361A1 (en) * 1973-01-26 1974-08-23 Dale Ltd John Polyethylene tamper-proof container - has tear strips securing closure to container
US4046282A (en) * 1975-06-27 1977-09-06 Albert Obrist & Co. Molded plastic covers for containers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT383790B (de) * 1982-03-09 1987-08-25 Dart Ind Inc Behaelter
US5626251A (en) * 1993-05-07 1997-05-06 Ropak Corporation Container lid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX148960A (es) 1983-07-28
CH630308A5 (de) 1982-06-15
FR2434083B1 (enExample) 1984-01-27
US4349174A (en) 1982-09-14
US4252248A (en) 1981-02-24
FR2434083A1 (fr) 1980-03-21
JPS5520197A (en) 1980-02-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2842293A1 (de) Behaelter mit deckel aus kunststoffmaterial
DE2425788C2 (de) Auf eine Behälteröffnung mit äußerem Wulstrand aufdrückbarer und davon abzuziehender Verschlußdeckel
DE69322514T2 (de) Garantieverschluss
DE60034988T2 (de) Sicherheitsverschluss für Behälter und Herstellungsverfahren
EP0458250B1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entformung eines Garantiebands einer Verschlusskappe
EP4061733B1 (de) Behälterverschluss
EP2097329B1 (de) Halbfabrikat zur fertigung einer öffnungsvorrichtung
DE2736833A1 (de) Sicherheitsverschluss und behaelter- anordnung, insbesondere kindersicherer behaelterverschluss
DE19705717A1 (de) Kunststoffschraubverschluß
EP0282763A2 (de) Schraubhülse aus Kunststoff
DE2251563A1 (de) Verschlussdeckel fuer einen behaelter
EP0052172B1 (de) Verschluss an einem Kunststoffbehälter
DE2714616A1 (de) Gegen eingriffe geschuetzte verschlusskappe
EP0113642A1 (de) Verschlusskappe für einen Behälter und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung derselben
EP0329640A1 (de) Garantieverschluss für Behälter und Spritzgusswerkzeug zum Herstellen des Verschlusses
DE2405939A1 (de) Behaelter, insbesondere zum vakuumabdichtenden verschliessen
CH716870A2 (de) Behälterverschluss.
DE2844815C2 (de) Flaschenverschluß, insbesondere Stopfenabdichtung für Flakons o.dgl.
DE2735836C2 (enExample)
DE8521739U1 (de) Behälter mit auf- oder einzuprellender Kappe
DE9306796U1 (de) Verschlußkappe zum Verschließen einer Flasche
EP0595212A2 (de) Stopfen für einen Behälter und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Stopfens
DE102023135302B3 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gewürzbehälterdeckels, Gewürzbehälterdeckel und Gewürzbehältnis
EP4001141B1 (de) Stopfen für einen behälter
DE10024072C1 (de) Kunststoff-Verschlusskappe, insbesondere Schraubkappe, mit Garantieband

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAM Search report available
OC Search report available
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8136 Disposal/non-payment of the fee for publication/grant