DE2820640A1 - Hochviskose oelzusammensetzungen fuer kuehlanlagen - Google Patents

Hochviskose oelzusammensetzungen fuer kuehlanlagen

Info

Publication number
DE2820640A1
DE2820640A1 DE19782820640 DE2820640A DE2820640A1 DE 2820640 A1 DE2820640 A1 DE 2820640A1 DE 19782820640 DE19782820640 DE 19782820640 DE 2820640 A DE2820640 A DE 2820640A DE 2820640 A1 DE2820640 A1 DE 2820640A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
oil
viscosity
epoxidized
oil composition
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19782820640
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2820640C2 (de
Inventor
Umekichi Sasaki
Kazuo Uchinuma
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Sanyo Chemical Industries Ltd
Eneos Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Sanyo Chemical Industries Ltd
Nippon Oil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd, Sanyo Chemical Industries Ltd, Nippon Oil Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Publication of DE2820640A1 publication Critical patent/DE2820640A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2820640C2 publication Critical patent/DE2820640C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/20Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M107/30Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M107/32Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Polyesters; Polyethers
    • C10M107/34Polyoxyalkylenes
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/16Ethers
    • C10M129/18Epoxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/66Epoxidised acids or esters
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • C10M2207/042Epoxides
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/24Epoxidised acids; Ester derivatives thereof
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/287Partial esters
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/101Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones and phenols, e.g. Also polyoxyalkylene ether derivatives thereof
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/1033Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups used as base material
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • C10M2209/1045Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only used as base material
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • C10M2209/1055Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only used as base material
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/106Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing four carbon atoms only
    • C10M2209/1065Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing four carbon atoms only used as base material
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/107Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/107Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
    • C10M2209/1075Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106 used as base material
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/108Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
    • C10M2209/1085Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified used as base material
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/109Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
    • C10M2209/1095Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified used as base material
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/221Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2215/225Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • C10M2215/226Morpholines
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    • C10M2215/30Heterocyclic compounds
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    • C10M2229/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/02Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
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    • C10M2229/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/05Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
DE2820640A 1977-05-13 1978-05-11 Hochviskose Ölzusammensetzungen für Kühlanlagen Expired DE2820640C2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5516677A JPS53140469A (en) 1977-05-13 1977-05-13 Component of high viscosity refrigerator oil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2820640A1 true DE2820640A1 (de) 1979-02-01
DE2820640C2 DE2820640C2 (de) 1987-02-05

Family

ID=12991143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2820640A Expired DE2820640C2 (de) 1977-05-13 1978-05-11 Hochviskose Ölzusammensetzungen für Kühlanlagen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4248726A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
JP (1) JPS53140469A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
DE (1) DE2820640C2 (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
SE (1) SE443152B (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2943446A1 (de) * 1978-10-25 1980-05-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Schmieroel fuer kaeltemaschinen
EP0384724A1 (en) * 1989-02-22 1990-08-29 Nippon Oil Co. Ltd. A method for lubricating refrigerating machines
EP0421765A1 (en) * 1989-10-03 1991-04-10 Tonen Corporation Polyoxyalkylene ethers as lubricants for a haloalkane refrigerant
EP0612835A2 (en) * 1993-02-19 1994-08-31 Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited Refrigerating machine oil composition

Families Citing this family (66)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS584638Y2 (ja) * 1978-09-26 1983-01-26 日立プラント建設株式会社 スカム除去装置
JPS5710694A (en) * 1980-06-11 1982-01-20 Mitsubishi Oil Co Ltd Oil composition for refrigerator
JPS5763395A (en) * 1980-10-03 1982-04-16 Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd Polyether refrigerator oil composition
JPS57177096A (en) * 1981-04-23 1982-10-30 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Oil composition for refrigerator
JPS60123577A (ja) * 1983-12-08 1985-07-02 Nishi Nippon Tsusho Kk 冷凍機油組成物
US4755316A (en) * 1987-10-23 1988-07-05 Allied-Signal Inc. Refrigeration lubricants
KR940001530B1 (ko) * 1987-10-30 1994-02-23 이데미쓰 고산 가부시끼가이샤 플론 냉매용 윤활유
JPH0819430B2 (ja) * 1988-04-06 1996-02-28 日本石油株式会社 冷凍冷蔵装置用冷凍機油組成物
US5543068A (en) * 1988-04-08 1996-08-06 Japan Energy Corporation Lubricating oils for flon compressors, compositions adapted for flon compressors and composed of mixtures of said lubricating oils and flon, and process for lubricating flon compressor by using said lubricating oils
JPH0823030B2 (ja) * 1988-04-22 1996-03-06 日本石油株式会社 カーエアコン用冷凍機油組成物
US4916914A (en) * 1988-05-27 1990-04-17 Cpi Engineering Services, Inc. Rotary displacement compression heat transfer systems incorporating highly fluorinated refrigerant-synthetic oil lubricant compositions
US5027606A (en) * 1988-05-27 1991-07-02 Cpi Engineering Services, Inc. Rotary displacement compression heat transfer systems incorporating highly fluorinated refrigerant-synthetic oil lubricant compositions
US5023007A (en) * 1988-11-10 1991-06-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Liquid refrigerant compositions
US4927554A (en) * 1988-11-10 1990-05-22 The Lubrizol Corporation Liquid compositions containing organic sulfones and sulfoxides
US4938887A (en) * 1988-11-10 1990-07-03 The Lubrizol Corporation Liquid refrigerant compositions
US6458288B1 (en) * 1988-12-06 2002-10-01 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Lubricating oil for refrigerator with compressor
US5008028A (en) * 1988-12-14 1991-04-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Liquid compositions containing carboxylic esters
US4851144A (en) * 1989-01-10 1989-07-25 The Dow Chemical Company Lubricants for refrigeration compressors
US5021180A (en) * 1989-01-18 1991-06-04 The Dow Chemical Company Polyglycol lubricants for refrigeration compressors
US5302305A (en) * 1989-02-09 1994-04-12 The Lubrizol Corporation Carboxylic esters, liquid compositions containing said carboxylic esters and methods of lubricating metal parts
US5279752A (en) * 1989-02-22 1994-01-18 Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. Composition for lubricating oil
US4941986A (en) * 1989-03-16 1990-07-17 The Lubrizol Corporation Liquid compositions containing organic nitro compounds
US5269955A (en) * 1989-05-08 1993-12-14 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Lubricating oil for compression-type refrigerators and polyoxyalkylene glycol derivative
US4963282A (en) * 1989-05-11 1990-10-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Liquid compositions containing thiocarbamates
US4931199A (en) * 1989-05-23 1990-06-05 Exfluor Research Corporation Use of chlorofluoropolyethers as lubricants for refrigerants
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JPS53140469A (en) 1978-12-07
JPS5742119B2 (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png) 1982-09-07
SE7805496L (sv) 1978-11-14
US4248726A (en) 1981-02-03
DE2820640C2 (de) 1987-02-05

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