DE2749432C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zementprodukten und deren Verwendung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zementprodukten und deren VerwendungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2749432C3 DE2749432C3 DE2749432A DE2749432A DE2749432C3 DE 2749432 C3 DE2749432 C3 DE 2749432C3 DE 2749432 A DE2749432 A DE 2749432A DE 2749432 A DE2749432 A DE 2749432A DE 2749432 C3 DE2749432 C3 DE 2749432C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- molded article
- cement
- water
- colored
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003829 resin cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/52—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
- C04B41/48—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5076—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with masses bonded by inorganic cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
- C04B41/61—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/62—Coating or impregnation with organic materials
- C04B41/63—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
- C04B41/61—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/65—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00586—Roofing materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51133339A JPS5811393B2 (ja) | 1976-11-05 | 1976-11-05 | 化粧セメント製品の製造方法 |
| JP13483676A JPS5358523A (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1976-11-09 | Production of roofing tiles |
| JP1277377A JPS5811394B2 (ja) | 1977-02-07 | 1977-02-07 | 化粧屋根瓦の製造方法 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2749432A1 DE2749432A1 (de) | 1978-05-11 |
| DE2749432B2 DE2749432B2 (de) | 1980-06-26 |
| DE2749432C3 true DE2749432C3 (de) | 1981-06-04 |
Family
ID=27279987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2749432A Expired DE2749432C3 (de) | 1976-11-05 | 1977-11-04 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zementprodukten und deren Verwendung |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4152168A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU507144B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2749432C3 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK491177A (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2370010A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1590662A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL176163C (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ185576A (enExample) |
| PH (1) | PH15178A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4301356A (en) * | 1978-03-09 | 1981-11-17 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Heating unit and method for production thereof |
| JPS5945979A (ja) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-03-15 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | タイル打ち込みコンクリ−トパネル |
| CA1300918C (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1992-05-19 | Masataka Kamitani | Cement tile reinforced with fibers and a method for the production of the same |
| US5395442A (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1995-03-07 | Boral Concrete Products, Inc. | Lightweight concrete roof tiles |
| EP1187794B1 (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2007-05-02 | Stonecraft, LLC | Polymer-cement composites and methods of making same |
| US6537366B1 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2003-03-25 | Color & Chemical Technologies, Inc. | Concrete admixture with improved durability and efflorescence control containing a highly resilient colorant |
| US20070294843A1 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-27 | Supplee William W | Integral or shake-on colorant admixture with improved color durability in concrete and other cementitious systems using highly resilient colorants organic or oxide in nature |
| US20090306249A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | Optechnology, Inc. | Cementitious composites |
| KR101692017B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-31 | 2017-01-03 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | 보통콘크리트에 기포 혼입 후 숏팅을 통한 섬유보강콘크리트 제조장치 및 이의 제조방법 |
| CN116080095B (zh) * | 2023-01-30 | 2023-09-19 | 浙江久石工研建材科技有限公司 | 一种仿夯土柔性贴片石制作工艺 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE446148A (enExample) * | ||||
| GB621112A (en) * | 1945-06-08 | 1949-04-05 | Turners Asbestos Cement Co | Improvements relating to the colouring of asbestos-cement and like materials |
| GB953456A (en) * | 1959-05-21 | 1964-03-25 | Rohm & Haas | Coating cement products |
| US3027294A (en) * | 1959-12-17 | 1962-03-27 | Ruberoid Co | Production of water-repellent asbestos-cement products |
| FR1266053A (fr) * | 1960-07-20 | 1961-07-07 | Amélioration relative à la fabrication de produits en ciment amiante | |
| US3219467A (en) * | 1960-09-09 | 1965-11-23 | Johns Manville | Manufacture of asbestos-cement products |
| FR1452873A (fr) * | 1965-08-04 | 1966-04-15 | Procédé pour former des articles à partir de ciment et de matières en fibres | |
| US3552985A (en) * | 1968-09-04 | 1971-01-05 | Certain Teed Prod Corp | Method for making asbestos-cement shapes |
| US3667977A (en) * | 1970-02-06 | 1972-06-06 | Certain Teed Prod Corp | Explosion-proof asbestos-cement shapes |
| US3870553A (en) * | 1970-07-08 | 1975-03-11 | Domtar Ltd | Cellular concrete unit coated with air permeable, water repellent concrete coating |
| US4043826A (en) * | 1974-11-22 | 1977-08-23 | Hum Bing W | Process for making artificial rocks |
-
1977
- 1977-10-31 NZ NZ185576A patent/NZ185576A/xx unknown
- 1977-11-03 US US05/848,315 patent/US4152168A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-11-03 NL NLAANVRAGE7712139,A patent/NL176163C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-04 GB GB46095/77A patent/GB1590662A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-04 DK DK491177A patent/DK491177A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-04 FR FR7733309A patent/FR2370010A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-11-04 AU AU30340/77A patent/AU507144B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-04 DE DE2749432A patent/DE2749432C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-11-08 PH PH20405A patent/PH15178A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL176163B (nl) | 1984-10-01 |
| NL7712139A (nl) | 1978-05-09 |
| NZ185576A (en) | 1981-12-15 |
| GB1590662A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
| PH15178A (en) | 1982-09-03 |
| FR2370010A1 (fr) | 1978-06-02 |
| US4152168A (en) | 1979-05-01 |
| FR2370010B1 (enExample) | 1984-02-24 |
| NL176163C (nl) | 1985-03-01 |
| DE2749432B2 (de) | 1980-06-26 |
| AU507144B2 (en) | 1980-02-07 |
| AU3034077A (en) | 1979-05-10 |
| DE2749432A1 (de) | 1978-05-11 |
| DK491177A (da) | 1978-05-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |