DE2716850A1 - Kombinierfaehiger kaskaden-reaktionsbehaelter fuer den wechselweisen einsatz als offener oder geschlossener behaelter bei mehrstufigen, kontinuierlich, gegebenenfalls stark exotherm ablaufenden chemischen umsetzungen - Google Patents
Kombinierfaehiger kaskaden-reaktionsbehaelter fuer den wechselweisen einsatz als offener oder geschlossener behaelter bei mehrstufigen, kontinuierlich, gegebenenfalls stark exotherm ablaufenden chemischen umsetzungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2716850A1 DE2716850A1 DE19772716850 DE2716850A DE2716850A1 DE 2716850 A1 DE2716850 A1 DE 2716850A1 DE 19772716850 DE19772716850 DE 19772716850 DE 2716850 A DE2716850 A DE 2716850A DE 2716850 A1 DE2716850 A1 DE 2716850A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cascade
- open
- closed
- combinable
- reaction vessel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000010523 cascade reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001139 pH measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/1862—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside placed in series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/004—Multifunctional apparatus for automatic manufacturing of various chemical products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00058—Temperature measurement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00177—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pH
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD19276776A DD125378A1 (cs) | 1976-05-11 | 1976-05-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2716850A1 true DE2716850A1 (de) | 1977-11-24 |
Family
ID=5504465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772716850 Ceased DE2716850A1 (de) | 1976-05-11 | 1977-04-16 | Kombinierfaehiger kaskaden-reaktionsbehaelter fuer den wechselweisen einsatz als offener oder geschlossener behaelter bei mehrstufigen, kontinuierlich, gegebenenfalls stark exotherm ablaufenden chemischen umsetzungen |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5310378A (cs) |
| CH (1) | CH629116A5 (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS191618B1 (cs) |
| DD (1) | DD125378A1 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2716850A1 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK187277A (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2350870A1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1580826A (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU179102B (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL7705219A (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL104010B1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT402190B (de) * | 1994-10-07 | 1997-02-25 | Klemens Koerner | Doppelwandbehälter |
| CN115999494A (zh) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-04-25 | 宁波诺丁汉大学 | 一种涡流强化反应装置及多级涡流强化反应装置 |
-
1976
- 1976-05-11 DD DD19276776A patent/DD125378A1/xx unknown
-
1977
- 1977-04-16 DE DE19772716850 patent/DE2716850A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-04-22 HU HUAE000487 patent/HU179102B/hu unknown
- 1977-04-27 CS CS277577A patent/CS191618B1/cs unknown
- 1977-04-29 DK DK187277A patent/DK187277A/da unknown
- 1977-05-02 CH CH548477A patent/CH629116A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-10 PL PL19800877A patent/PL104010B1/pl unknown
- 1977-05-11 GB GB1977977A patent/GB1580826A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-11 FR FR7714432A patent/FR2350870A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-11 NL NL7705219A patent/NL7705219A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-05-11 JP JP5419077A patent/JPS5310378A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1580826A (en) | 1980-12-03 |
| JPS5310378A (en) | 1978-01-30 |
| FR2350870B1 (cs) | 1980-08-08 |
| NL7705219A (nl) | 1977-11-15 |
| JPS5741976B2 (cs) | 1982-09-06 |
| HU179102B (en) | 1982-08-28 |
| DK187277A (da) | 1977-11-12 |
| PL104010B1 (pl) | 1979-07-31 |
| PL198008A1 (pl) | 1978-01-02 |
| FR2350870A1 (fr) | 1977-12-09 |
| CH629116A5 (en) | 1982-04-15 |
| CS191618B1 (en) | 1979-07-31 |
| DD125378A1 (cs) | 1977-04-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |