DE271658C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE271658C DE271658C DENDAT271658D DE271658DA DE271658C DE 271658 C DE271658 C DE 271658C DE NDAT271658 D DENDAT271658 D DE NDAT271658D DE 271658D A DE271658D A DE 271658DA DE 271658 C DE271658 C DE 271658C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- ammonia
- ores
- solution
- extraction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical group [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940105847 calamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052864 hemimorphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CPYIZQLXMGRKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Zn+2] CPYIZQLXMGRKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IWLXWEWGQZEKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;zinc Chemical compound N.[Zn] IWLXWEWGQZEKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B19/00—Obtaining zinc or zinc oxide
- C22B19/20—Obtaining zinc otherwise than by distilling
- C22B19/24—Obtaining zinc otherwise than by distilling with leaching with alkaline solutions, e.g. ammonia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE271658C true DE271658C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
Family
ID=528294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT271658D Expired DE271658C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE271658C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT271658D patent/DE271658C/de not_active Expired
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