DE2712514C3 - Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel - Google Patents
Wasch- und ReinigungsmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE2712514C3 DE2712514C3 DE2712514A DE2712514A DE2712514C3 DE 2712514 C3 DE2712514 C3 DE 2712514C3 DE 2712514 A DE2712514 A DE 2712514A DE 2712514 A DE2712514 A DE 2712514A DE 2712514 C3 DE2712514 C3 DE 2712514C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- component
- ethoxylation
- ethoxy groups
- ethoxylated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 34
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- -1 C20 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 5
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012418 sodium perborate tetrahydrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-oxidodioxaborirane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B1OO1 IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108700023863 Gene Components Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XASDIFBXOWQKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] XASDIFBXOWQKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003113 alkalizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZIHQYOJUGRUMKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium trihydroxy-[hydroxy(dioxido)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O[Si](O)(O)O[Si](O)([O-])[O-] ZIHQYOJUGRUMKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003165 hydrotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013042 solid detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/825—Mixtures of compounds all of which are non-ionic
- C11D1/8255—Mixtures of compounds all of which are non-ionic containing a combination of compounds differently alcoxylised or with differently alkylated chains
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7608529A FR2345513A1 (fr) | 1976-03-24 | 1976-03-24 | Composition tensio-active a base de surfactifs non ioniques |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2712514A1 DE2712514A1 (de) | 1977-09-29 |
| DE2712514B2 DE2712514B2 (de) | 1978-05-24 |
| DE2712514C3 true DE2712514C3 (de) | 1979-02-01 |
Family
ID=9170870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2712514A Expired DE2712514C3 (de) | 1976-03-24 | 1977-03-22 | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4129514A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS52123393A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT358148B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE852765A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7701754A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1086177A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH619001A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2712514C3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES457075A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2345513A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1519433A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1077472B (enExample) |
| LU (1) | LU76992A1 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL186913C (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2900232C2 (de) * | 1978-01-09 | 1985-04-11 | Unilever N.V., Rotterdam | Flüssiges Reinigungsmittel |
| DE2817834C2 (de) * | 1978-04-24 | 1983-05-19 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Flüssiges Waschmittel |
| DE2824024C2 (de) * | 1978-06-01 | 1987-01-29 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Flüssiges Waschmittel |
| DE3514364A1 (de) * | 1985-04-20 | 1986-10-23 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Koerniges waschmittel mit verbessertem reinigungsvermoegen |
| FR2667865B1 (fr) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-12-11 | Saint Gobain Isover | Resine phenolique, procede de preparation de la resine et composition d'encollage de fibres minerales la contenant. |
| TW211595B (enExample) * | 1991-12-07 | 1993-08-21 | Hoechst Ag | |
| CA2148469C (en) | 1992-11-03 | 2000-01-18 | William Ajalon Cilley | Cleaning with short-chain surfactants |
| GB9224014D0 (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1993-01-06 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
| EP0616028A1 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions with short chain nonionic surfactants |
| EP0616027A1 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated cleaning compositions |
| US5981455A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1999-11-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions with short chain nonionic surfactants |
| EP0616026A1 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated cleaning compositions |
| ATE209674T1 (de) * | 1994-07-18 | 2001-12-15 | Procter & Gamble | Eine stabile konzentrierte vormischung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von wässrigen waschmittelzusammensetzungen |
| US5634979A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1997-06-03 | Henkel Corporation | Composition and method for degreasing metal surfaces |
| ZA972950B (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-10-13 | Ici Plc | Non-ionic surfactant compositions |
| US5880082A (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 1999-03-09 | Welch; Michael C. | Aqueous based solvent free cleaning compositions containing alcohol alkoxylates, alkoxylated fatty alcohols and fatty alcohols having oxyethylate moieties |
| US6080713A (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 2000-06-27 | Crutcher; Terry | Method for cleaning hydrocarbon-containing greases and oils from fabric in laundry washing applications |
| US6146427A (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 2000-11-14 | Crutcher; Terry | Method for cleaning hydrocarbon-containing greases and oils from fabric in laundry washing applications |
| CA2260607C (en) | 1998-02-02 | 2007-01-23 | Playtex Products, Inc. | Stable compositions for removing stains from fabrics and carpets |
| FR2853130B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-28 | 2006-02-17 | Salvarem | Composition de decontamination radioactive |
| GB201222820D0 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-01-30 | Croda Int Plc | Woolscouring method and composition |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA860898A (en) | 1971-01-12 | H. Gilbert Allan | Detergent compositions | |
| DK127006A (enExample) * | 1967-12-28 | |||
| GB1319456A (en) * | 1969-11-26 | 1973-06-06 | Ici Ltd | Detergent compositions |
| NL7106367A (enExample) * | 1970-05-20 | 1971-11-23 | ||
| JPS4843362A (enExample) * | 1971-10-02 | 1973-06-22 | ||
| US3812041A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1974-05-21 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Non-gelling heavy duty liquid laundry detergent |
| DE2327857C3 (de) * | 1973-06-01 | 1982-04-29 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Flüssiges schaumreguliertes Waschmittel |
| US3953382A (en) * | 1973-05-30 | 1976-04-27 | Lever Brothers Company | Detergent compositions |
| DE2448532A1 (de) * | 1973-10-15 | 1975-04-24 | Procter & Gamble | Zusammensetzungen zur oelentfernung |
| DE2362114C2 (de) * | 1973-12-14 | 1984-07-05 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Flüssiges schaumreguliertes Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel |
| DE2418294B2 (de) * | 1974-04-16 | 1976-11-04 | Henkel & Cie GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Pulverfoermiges bis koerniges, nichtionische waschaktivsubstanzen enthaltendes waschmittel |
-
1976
- 1976-03-24 FR FR7608529A patent/FR2345513A1/fr active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-03-15 US US05/777,848 patent/US4129514A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-03-22 BR BR7701754A patent/BR7701754A/pt unknown
- 1977-03-22 BE BE176025A patent/BE852765A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-22 LU LU76992A patent/LU76992A1/xx unknown
- 1977-03-22 ES ES457075A patent/ES457075A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-03-22 DE DE2712514A patent/DE2712514C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-03-22 JP JP3050377A patent/JPS52123393A/ja active Granted
- 1977-03-23 NL NLAANVRAGE7703149,A patent/NL186913C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-23 GB GB12240/77A patent/GB1519433A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-23 CA CA274,634A patent/CA1086177A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-23 CH CH369677A patent/CH619001A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-24 IT IT48612/77A patent/IT1077472B/it active
- 1977-03-24 AT AT207577A patent/AT358148B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7703149A (nl) | 1977-09-27 |
| GB1519433A (en) | 1978-07-26 |
| JPS52123393A (en) | 1977-10-17 |
| CA1086177A (en) | 1980-09-23 |
| ES457075A1 (es) | 1978-11-01 |
| CH619001A5 (enExample) | 1980-08-29 |
| FR2345513B1 (enExample) | 1980-11-28 |
| IT1077472B (it) | 1985-05-04 |
| US4129514A (en) | 1978-12-12 |
| NL186913B (nl) | 1990-11-01 |
| NL186913C (nl) | 1991-04-02 |
| BR7701754A (pt) | 1978-01-17 |
| DE2712514A1 (de) | 1977-09-29 |
| FR2345513A1 (fr) | 1977-10-21 |
| BE852765A (fr) | 1977-09-22 |
| ATA207577A (de) | 1980-01-15 |
| AT358148B (de) | 1980-08-25 |
| JPS5521797B2 (enExample) | 1980-06-12 |
| DE2712514B2 (de) | 1978-05-24 |
| LU76992A1 (enExample) | 1977-10-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |