DE2705681A1 - Verfahren zum herstellen von beta'' -al tief 2 o tief 3 - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen von beta'' -al tief 2 o tief 3Info
- Publication number
- DE2705681A1 DE2705681A1 DE19772705681 DE2705681A DE2705681A1 DE 2705681 A1 DE2705681 A1 DE 2705681A1 DE 19772705681 DE19772705681 DE 19772705681 DE 2705681 A DE2705681 A DE 2705681A DE 2705681 A1 DE2705681 A1 DE 2705681A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- low
- battery
- reaction
- sodium
- aluminum oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910014103 Na-S Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910014147 Na—S Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018516 Al—O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000873 Beta-alumina solid electrolyte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910014142 Na—O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNOODXBBXFZASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[S] Chemical compound [Na].[S] BNOODXBBXFZASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical class O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRVJKTDHMYAMHA-WUXMJOGZSA-N thioacetazone Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(\C=N\NC(N)=S)C=C1 SRVJKTDHMYAMHA-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/028—Beta-aluminas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
- C04B35/113—Fine ceramics based on beta-aluminium oxide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
- H01M10/39—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34 working at high temperature
- H01M10/3909—Sodium-sulfur cells
- H01M10/3918—Sodium-sulfur cells characterised by the electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/658,314 US4024214A (en) | 1976-02-17 | 1976-02-17 | Method of preparing β"-Al2 O3 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2705681A1 true DE2705681A1 (de) | 1977-08-18 |
Family
ID=24640739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772705681 Withdrawn DE2705681A1 (de) | 1976-02-17 | 1977-02-11 | Verfahren zum herstellen von beta'' -al tief 2 o tief 3 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4024214A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5299996A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1081914A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2705681A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2341529A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1507426A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1078766B (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2853680A1 (de) * | 1977-12-15 | 1979-06-21 | Michelin & Cie | Galvanisches element |
| US4968783A (en) * | 1978-06-19 | 1990-11-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Amino-fluoro-S-triazine disazo dyes of the H-acid series |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4167550A (en) * | 1978-01-18 | 1979-09-11 | Chloride Silent Power Limited | Methods of manufacture of beta-alumina |
| DE3247967A1 (de) * | 1982-12-24 | 1984-06-28 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Festelektrolyt |
| GB8513196D0 (en) * | 1985-05-24 | 1985-06-26 | Lilliwyte Sa | Making beta"-alumina |
| AU577761B2 (en) * | 1985-05-24 | 1988-09-29 | Lilliwyte Societe Anonyme | Method of making beta"-alumina" |
| US4610866A (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1986-09-09 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method for producing beta-aluminas |
| GB8801554D0 (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1988-02-24 | Lilliwyte Sa | Method of making beta-alumina |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2454227A (en) * | 1947-12-26 | 1948-11-16 | Shell Dev | Beta-alumina catalysts |
| US3714343A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1973-01-30 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Alumina hydrate,theta-alumina and a method for the manufacture thereof |
| US3859427A (en) * | 1969-11-10 | 1975-01-07 | Aluminum Co Of America | Production of beta alumina |
| US3795723A (en) * | 1972-03-29 | 1974-03-05 | Shell Oil Co | Beta alumina production |
| JPS5522487B2 (enExample) * | 1972-07-19 | 1980-06-17 |
-
1976
- 1976-02-17 US US05/658,314 patent/US4024214A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-01-05 FR FR7700644A patent/FR2341529A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-01-19 JP JP405077A patent/JPS5299996A/ja active Granted
- 1977-01-19 GB GB2055/77A patent/GB1507426A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-28 IT IT19722/77A patent/IT1078766B/it active
- 1977-02-11 CA CA271,787A patent/CA1081914A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-11 DE DE19772705681 patent/DE2705681A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2853680A1 (de) * | 1977-12-15 | 1979-06-21 | Michelin & Cie | Galvanisches element |
| US4968783A (en) * | 1978-06-19 | 1990-11-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Amino-fluoro-S-triazine disazo dyes of the H-acid series |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5299996A (en) | 1977-08-22 |
| CA1081914A (en) | 1980-07-22 |
| GB1507426A (en) | 1978-04-12 |
| US4024214A (en) | 1977-05-17 |
| FR2341529A1 (fr) | 1977-09-16 |
| FR2341529B1 (enExample) | 1979-09-21 |
| IT1078766B (it) | 1985-05-08 |
| JPS5631287B2 (enExample) | 1981-07-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2639121C3 (de) | Galvanisches Element und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Elektrolytsalzes für dieses Element | |
| DE68927688T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines kathodischen Materials für einen sekundären Generator mit Lithiumanode und Anwendung dieses Materials | |
| DE2901303C2 (de) | Festes Ionenleitermaterial, seine Verwendung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
| DE2940556C2 (enExample) | ||
| DE2603404A1 (de) | Energieumwandlungseinrichtung mit verbesserten elektrodenformen | |
| CH634174A5 (de) | Sammler-batterie oder -zelle mit polysulfid. | |
| DE2649659C3 (de) | Alkali-Schwefelbatterie oder -zelle | |
| DE69503244T2 (de) | Verbundstruktur aus einem festelektrolyt und mindestens einer volumenelektrode | |
| EP0114234B1 (de) | Festelektrolyt | |
| DE69407612T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von wiederaufladbarem mangandioxid-material und ähnlichem elektrodenmaterial | |
| DE2705681A1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen von beta'' -al tief 2 o tief 3 | |
| DE2840240C2 (de) | Galvanischer Akkumulator | |
| DE68914960T2 (de) | Lithium-Primärzelle mit wasserfreiem Elektrolyt und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mangandioxid dafür. | |
| DE3319987C2 (enExample) | ||
| DE1671764B1 (de) | Verfahren zum ersatz von natriumionen durch kaliumionen in einer kristallinen struktur, die ein strukturgitter und natriumionen, we | |
| DE2626004B2 (de) | Galvanische Festkörperzelle | |
| DE2555654A1 (de) | Wiederaufladbare galvanische zelle | |
| DE1592466B1 (de) | Verfahren zum elektrolytischen herstellen von mangandioxyd | |
| DE1940057B2 (de) | Ionendurchlaessiges gebilde und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
| DE2453726C3 (de) | Galvanisches Element | |
| DE3110571A1 (de) | Neue wasserstoff leitende verbindungen, ihre herstellung und verwendung | |
| DE4005310A1 (de) | Elektrochemische zelle | |
| DE1596078B1 (de) | Kationisch leitender kristalliner fester elektrolyt aus einem mischkristallgitter und kationen die bezueglich des kristallgitters unter einfluss eines elektrischen feldes wandern sowie dessen anwendung und herstellung | |
| DE69225672T2 (de) | Batterien und dafür verwendbare Materialien | |
| DE2738413C2 (de) | Festes Elektrolytmaterial aus β-Aluminiumoxid, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und solches Material enthaltende elektrochemische Zellen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |