DE2616492A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur abtrennung von oel aus einem gemisch von oel und wasser - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur abtrennung von oel aus einem gemisch von oel und wasserInfo
- Publication number
- DE2616492A1 DE2616492A1 DE19762616492 DE2616492A DE2616492A1 DE 2616492 A1 DE2616492 A1 DE 2616492A1 DE 19762616492 DE19762616492 DE 19762616492 DE 2616492 A DE2616492 A DE 2616492A DE 2616492 A1 DE2616492 A1 DE 2616492A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- oil
- water
- particles
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052595 hematite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011019 hematite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 58
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNLVWARRDCVUBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-hexadecynoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC#CCCCCCC(O)=O XNLVWARRDCVUBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 acids Acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010744 number 3 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0202—Separation of non-miscible liquids by ab- or adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/08—Thickening liquid suspensions by filtration
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7504420A SE7504420L (sv) | 1975-04-16 | 1975-04-16 | Sett och anordning for separering av en blandning av olja och vatten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2616492A1 true DE2616492A1 (de) | 1976-11-04 |
Family
ID=20324317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762616492 Withdrawn DE2616492A1 (de) | 1975-04-16 | 1976-04-14 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur abtrennung von oel aus einem gemisch von oel und wasser |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS51128060A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2616492A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2307563A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1539769A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE7504420L (enExample) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3045364A1 (de) * | 1980-12-02 | 1982-07-08 | Karosseriewerke Weinsberg Gmbh, 7102 Weinsberg | Hubeinrichtung fuer ein fahrzeugdach |
| DE3346931A1 (de) * | 1983-12-24 | 1985-07-04 | Howaldtswerke - Deutsche Werft AG Hamburg und Kiel, 2300 Kiel | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum trennen eines oel-wasser-gemisches |
| DE102010064139A1 (de) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Öl und Wasser aus einer Öl/Wasser-Emulsion |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5425276A (en) * | 1977-07-27 | 1979-02-26 | Ici Ltd | Method and apparatus for removing oil from oil in water emulsion |
| JPS5453771U (enExample) * | 1977-09-22 | 1979-04-13 | ||
| JPS5453535U (enExample) * | 1977-09-22 | 1979-04-13 | ||
| JPS5460644U (enExample) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-04-26 | ||
| JPS5460643U (enExample) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-04-26 | ||
| JPS5466271U (enExample) * | 1977-10-20 | 1979-05-11 | ||
| JPS5467740U (enExample) * | 1977-10-20 | 1979-05-14 | ||
| FR2419315A1 (fr) * | 1978-03-10 | 1979-10-05 | British Petroleum Co | Procede pour le traitement de boues ou suspensions renfermant des huiles ou du petrole |
| JP6132630B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-02 | 2017-05-24 | 株式会社 アクセスジャパン | 油水混合物から油を分離するための油水分離装置および該装置を含む油水混合物から油を分離するための油水分離システム |
| JP2017202484A (ja) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-16 | 株式会社 アクセスジャパン | 油水混合物から油を分離するための油水分離装置および該装置を含む油水混合物から油を分離するための油水分離システム |
-
1975
- 1975-04-16 SE SE7504420A patent/SE7504420L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1976
- 1976-04-07 GB GB14003/76A patent/GB1539769A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-14 DE DE19762616492 patent/DE2616492A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-04-14 FR FR7610967A patent/FR2307563A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-04-15 JP JP51043022A patent/JPS51128060A/ja active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3045364A1 (de) * | 1980-12-02 | 1982-07-08 | Karosseriewerke Weinsberg Gmbh, 7102 Weinsberg | Hubeinrichtung fuer ein fahrzeugdach |
| DE3346931A1 (de) * | 1983-12-24 | 1985-07-04 | Howaldtswerke - Deutsche Werft AG Hamburg und Kiel, 2300 Kiel | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum trennen eines oel-wasser-gemisches |
| DE102010064139A1 (de) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Öl und Wasser aus einer Öl/Wasser-Emulsion |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1539769A (en) | 1979-01-31 |
| FR2307563A1 (fr) | 1976-11-12 |
| SE7504420L (sv) | 1976-10-17 |
| JPS51128060A (en) | 1976-11-08 |
| FR2307563B3 (enExample) | 1979-01-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |