DE2543637C3 - Weichmachungsmittel für gewebte Stoffe - Google Patents
Weichmachungsmittel für gewebte StoffeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2543637C3 DE2543637C3 DE2543637A DE2543637A DE2543637C3 DE 2543637 C3 DE2543637 C3 DE 2543637C3 DE 2543637 A DE2543637 A DE 2543637A DE 2543637 A DE2543637 A DE 2543637A DE 2543637 C3 DE2543637 C3 DE 2543637C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- polyoxyethylene
- gel
- oleyl ether
- viscosity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 20
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-1-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]octadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000004664 distearyldimethylammonium chloride (DHTDMAC) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TWJVNKMWXNTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;hydroxide;hydrochloride Chemical compound [NH4+].O.[Cl-] TWJVNKMWXNTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIWBPDUYBMNFTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(O)(=O)=O KIWBPDUYBMNFTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- FOGOKMFSCLACKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(=O)N.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound NC(=O)N.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCC FOGOKMFSCLACKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACBZLBZXXKRDPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;ethane-1,2-diol;chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-].OCCO ACBZLBZXXKRDPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWHBJFPPYJNYMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;propane-1,2-diol;chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-].CC(O)CO ZWHBJFPPYJNYMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TTZBPVOGYUZDEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;propanoate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O.OCC[NH2+]CCO TTZBPVOGYUZDEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003165 hydrotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GSGDTSDELPUTKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonoxybenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 GSGDTSDELPUTKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea;hydrate Chemical compound O.NC(N)=O WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/432—Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Carbodiimides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
- C11D3/0015—Softening compositions liquid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/165—Ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50029768A JPS51105500A (en) | 1975-03-12 | 1975-03-12 | Orimonojunankazai |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2543637A1 DE2543637A1 (de) | 1976-09-23 |
| DE2543637B2 DE2543637B2 (de) | 1980-07-10 |
| DE2543637C3 true DE2543637C3 (de) | 1981-05-07 |
Family
ID=12285211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2543637A Expired DE2543637C3 (de) | 1975-03-12 | 1975-09-30 | Weichmachungsmittel für gewebte Stoffe |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4038196A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS51105500A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2543637C3 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2303892A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1484526A (OSRAM) |
| HK (1) | HK18981A (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1043017B (OSRAM) |
| MY (1) | MY8100279A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4174304A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1979-11-13 | Bullen Chemical Company Midwest, Inc. | Surfactant system |
| DE2651898A1 (de) * | 1976-11-13 | 1978-05-18 | Hoechst Ag | Waescheweichspuelmittel |
| JPS5338794A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-04-10 | Kao Corp | Composition for fabric softening agent |
| DE2817834C2 (de) * | 1978-04-24 | 1983-05-19 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Flüssiges Waschmittel |
| DE2824024C2 (de) * | 1978-06-01 | 1987-01-29 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Flüssiges Waschmittel |
| DE2826432C2 (de) * | 1978-06-16 | 1980-10-16 | Henkel Kgaa, 4000 Duesseldorf | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserglas |
| JPS5932585B2 (ja) * | 1978-12-05 | 1984-08-09 | 花王株式会社 | 繊維用柔軟剤 |
| GR67665B (OSRAM) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-09-02 | Unilever Nv | |
| DE3069588D1 (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1984-12-13 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent composition having textile softening property |
| EP0047066B1 (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1984-10-31 | Wool Development International Limited | Textile treatment |
| US4401577A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1983-08-30 | Akzona Incorporated | Quaternary ammonium dihydroborates in fabric softener formulations |
| US4399045A (en) * | 1980-11-18 | 1983-08-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated fabric softening compositions |
| US4427558A (en) * | 1981-05-08 | 1984-01-24 | Lever Brothers Company | Fabric conditioning materials |
| US4439335A (en) * | 1981-11-17 | 1984-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated fabric softening compositions |
| NZ207932A (en) * | 1983-05-11 | 1986-03-14 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Fabric softener compositions containing quaternary ammonium compounds |
| US4661270A (en) * | 1983-05-11 | 1987-04-28 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Concentrated fabric softening composition and methods for making same |
| EP0165138B2 (fr) * | 1984-05-16 | 2002-08-28 | STEPAN EUROPE, Société anonyme dite: | Compositions adoucissantes concentrées à base d'agents tensio-actifs cationiques d'ammonium quaternaire |
| FR2564495B1 (fr) * | 1984-05-16 | 1987-02-27 | Stepan Europe | Compositions adoucissantes concentrees a base d'agents tensio-actifs cationiques d'ammonium quaternaire |
| JPH0674438B2 (ja) * | 1986-02-25 | 1994-09-21 | ライオン株式会社 | 柔軟剤組成物 |
| JP5779498B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-28 | 2015-09-16 | ライオン株式会社 | 液体柔軟剤組成物 |
| JP6101988B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-21 | 2017-03-29 | ライオン株式会社 | 液体柔軟剤組成物 |
| CN106676892A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 | 新型高抗酚黄变性柔软剂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3904533A (en) * | 1963-07-16 | 1975-09-09 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Fabric conditioners |
| US3364142A (en) * | 1965-12-06 | 1968-01-16 | Northern Petro Chem Co | Composition for reconstituting frozen aqueous systems and method for making |
| JPS5124638B2 (OSRAM) * | 1971-09-23 | 1976-07-26 | ||
| JPS5010439B2 (OSRAM) * | 1971-11-15 | 1975-04-21 |
-
1975
- 1975-03-12 JP JP50029768A patent/JPS51105500A/ja active Granted
- 1975-09-25 GB GB39344/75A patent/GB1484526A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-25 US US05/616,621 patent/US4038196A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-09-30 FR FR7529911A patent/FR2303892A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-09-30 DE DE2543637A patent/DE2543637C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-10-01 IT IT27827/75A patent/IT1043017B/it active
-
1981
- 1981-05-07 HK HK189/81A patent/HK18981A/xx unknown
- 1981-12-30 MY MY279/81A patent/MY8100279A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2303892A1 (fr) | 1976-10-08 |
| FR2303892B1 (OSRAM) | 1978-06-23 |
| IT1043017B (it) | 1980-02-20 |
| JPS51105500A (en) | 1976-09-18 |
| DE2543637B2 (de) | 1980-07-10 |
| HK18981A (en) | 1981-05-15 |
| US4038196A (en) | 1977-07-26 |
| MY8100279A (en) | 1981-12-31 |
| DE2543637A1 (de) | 1976-09-23 |
| GB1484526A (en) | 1977-09-01 |
| JPS5322197B2 (OSRAM) | 1978-07-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |