DE2524870A1 - Dialyse - Google Patents
DialyseInfo
- Publication number
- DE2524870A1 DE2524870A1 DE19752524870 DE2524870A DE2524870A1 DE 2524870 A1 DE2524870 A1 DE 2524870A1 DE 19752524870 DE19752524870 DE 19752524870 DE 2524870 A DE2524870 A DE 2524870A DE 2524870 A1 DE2524870 A1 DE 2524870A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- dialysis
- ionic
- exchange polymer
- concentration
- copolymers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 alkyl vinyl pyridines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000110 poly(aryl ether sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical class C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-2,5-diol Chemical group OC(=C)CCC(O)=C RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000090 poly(aryl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/24—Dialysis ; Membrane extraction
- B01D61/243—Dialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2381/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2381/06—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7419166A FR2283167A1 (fr) | 1974-06-04 | 1974-06-04 | Utilisation en dialyse selective de membranes a base de polymeres echangeurs d'ions et d'un liant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2524870A1 true DE2524870A1 (de) | 1975-12-18 |
Family
ID=9139579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752524870 Pending DE2524870A1 (de) | 1974-06-04 | 1975-06-04 | Dialyse |
Country Status (10)
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0200435A2 (en) * | 1985-04-18 | 1986-11-05 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | An electrically augmented vacuum filtration apparatus with a non ion selective membrane, construction of the membrane, and method of making the membrane |
| EP0489693A1 (en) * | 1990-12-03 | 1992-06-10 | Aligena Ag | Charged asymmetric mosaic membranes |
| EP0589133A1 (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-03-30 | Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co. Ltd. | Charge mosaic membrane and production process thereof |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ203337A (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1986-02-21 | M S M Lefebvre | Immobilised inorganic counter diffusion barriers and their applications |
| US4717395A (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1988-01-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Gas separations using membranes comprising sulphonated polyether sulphone |
| US4895659A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1990-01-23 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Method for metal and cyanide recovery from plating baths and rinse waters |
| US5491259A (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-02-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process to produce aminocarboxylic acids containing low residual salt |
| JP3453067B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-25 | 2003-10-06 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 荷電モザイク膜、荷電モザイク膜の使用方法及び荷電モザイク膜を備えた装置 |
| ES2278555T3 (es) * | 1999-02-22 | 2007-08-16 | DAINICHISEIKA COLOR & CHEMICALS MFG. CO. LTD. | Membranas selectivas de iones, su procedimiento de produccion, empleo de las membranas selectivas de iones y aparatos suministrados con las membranas selectivas de iones. |
| AU2003249296A1 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2004-02-09 | Baxter Healthcare S.A. | Systems and methods for performing peritoneal dialysis |
| US7736328B2 (en) | 2007-07-05 | 2010-06-15 | Baxter International Inc. | Dialysis system having supply container autoconnection |
| US10973968B2 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2021-04-13 | Baxter International Inc. | Control of a water device via a dialysis machine user interface |
| US7892423B2 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2011-02-22 | Baxter International Inc. | Dialysis system including multi-heater power coordination |
| US8057679B2 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2011-11-15 | Baxter International Inc. | Dialysis system having trending and alert generation |
| CN107810536B (zh) | 2015-06-25 | 2023-01-24 | 甘布罗伦迪亚股份公司 | 具有分布式数据库的医疗装置系统和方法 |
| EP3452137B1 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2023-02-15 | Gambro Lundia AB | Systems for peritoneal dialysis having point of use dialysis fluid preparation including testing thereof |
| EP3559951B1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2022-01-12 | Gambro Lundia AB | Medical device system including information technology infrastructure having secure cluster domain supporting external domain |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB980185A (en) * | 1960-08-26 | 1965-01-13 | American Cyanamid Co | Ion-exchange compositions |
| DE1769164A1 (de) * | 1968-04-16 | 1971-10-14 | Wolfen Farbenfab Veb | Verfahren zur Herstellung heterogener Ionenaustauscher-Membranen |
| CA954263A (en) * | 1969-02-25 | 1974-09-10 | Sybron Corporation | Semi-permeable membranes and method of production |
| FR2087668A5 (US06580902-20030617-M00005.png) * | 1970-05-27 | 1971-12-31 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | |
| FR2109104A5 (US06580902-20030617-M00005.png) * | 1970-10-01 | 1972-05-26 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | |
| FR2129164A5 (US06580902-20030617-M00005.png) * | 1971-03-17 | 1972-10-27 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | |
| JPS5112313B2 (US06580902-20030617-M00005.png) * | 1972-09-01 | 1976-04-17 |
-
1974
- 1974-06-04 FR FR7419166A patent/FR2283167A1/fr active Granted
-
1975
- 1975-05-27 NL NL7506239A patent/NL7506239A/xx unknown
- 1975-06-02 JP JP50065455A patent/JPS516877A/ja active Pending
- 1975-06-02 US US05/582,799 patent/US4067803A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-06-03 SE SE7506325A patent/SE7506325L/xx unknown
- 1975-06-03 CH CH7154/75A patent/CH591880A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-03 GB GB23946/75A patent/GB1509392A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-03 BE BE156992A patent/BE829824A/xx unknown
- 1975-06-04 IT IT24000/75A patent/IT1038677B/it active
- 1975-06-04 DE DE19752524870 patent/DE2524870A1/de active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0200435A2 (en) * | 1985-04-18 | 1986-11-05 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | An electrically augmented vacuum filtration apparatus with a non ion selective membrane, construction of the membrane, and method of making the membrane |
| EP0200435A3 (en) * | 1985-04-18 | 1987-09-16 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | An electrically augmented vacuum filtration apparatus with a non ion selective membrane, construction of the membrane, and method of making the membrane |
| EP0489693A1 (en) * | 1990-12-03 | 1992-06-10 | Aligena Ag | Charged asymmetric mosaic membranes |
| US5304307A (en) * | 1990-12-03 | 1994-04-19 | Aligena Ag | Chargedasymmetric mosaic membrances |
| EP0589133A1 (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-03-30 | Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co. Ltd. | Charge mosaic membrane and production process thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1509392A (en) | 1978-05-04 |
| US4067803A (en) | 1978-01-10 |
| CH591880A5 (US06580902-20030617-M00005.png) | 1977-09-30 |
| SE7506325L (sv) | 1975-12-05 |
| FR2283167B1 (US06580902-20030617-M00005.png) | 1978-01-20 |
| FR2283167A1 (fr) | 1976-03-26 |
| JPS516877A (US06580902-20030617-M00005.png) | 1976-01-20 |
| NL7506239A (nl) | 1975-12-08 |
| BE829824A (fr) | 1975-12-03 |
| IT1038677B (it) | 1979-11-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |