DE2509629C2 - Verfahren zum Einmischen von Zusatzstoffen in thermoplastische Kunststoffe - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Einmischen von Zusatzstoffen in thermoplastische KunststoffeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2509629C2 DE2509629C2 DE2509629A DE2509629A DE2509629C2 DE 2509629 C2 DE2509629 C2 DE 2509629C2 DE 2509629 A DE2509629 A DE 2509629A DE 2509629 A DE2509629 A DE 2509629A DE 2509629 C2 DE2509629 C2 DE 2509629C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- additives
- weight
- amount
- melted
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 10
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 240000005020 Acaciella glauca Species 0.000 description 5
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000003499 redwood Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- VRWOEFJNMPHSTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-octoxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VRWOEFJNMPHSTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFGVTUJBHHZRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzenediol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O JFGVTUJBHHZRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didodecyl thiobispropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003508 Dilauryl thiodipropionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002656 Distearyl thiodipropionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical class [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical class N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019304 dilauryl thiodipropionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N distearyl thiodipropionate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019305 distearyl thiodipropionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004659 dithiocarbamates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/22—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
- C08J3/226—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/88—Adding charges, i.e. additives
- B29B7/94—Liquid charges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
- B29K2105/0008—Anti-static agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
- B29K2105/0044—Stabilisers, e.g. against oxydation, light or heat
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2491/00—Characterised by the use of oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NLAANVRAGE7402925,A NL176574C (nl) | 1974-03-05 | 1974-03-05 | Werkwijze voor het toevoegen van vaste toeslagstoffen aan thermoplastische kunststoffen. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2509629A1 DE2509629A1 (de) | 1975-09-11 |
| DE2509629C2 true DE2509629C2 (de) | 1984-07-26 |
Family
ID=19820884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2509629A Expired DE2509629C2 (de) | 1974-03-05 | 1975-03-05 | Verfahren zum Einmischen von Zusatzstoffen in thermoplastische Kunststoffe |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3988285A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS50121340A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE826315A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2509629C2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES435280A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2263271B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1492867A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1029937B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL176574C (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012217553A1 (de) | 2012-09-27 | 2014-05-15 | Saint-Gobain Isover G+H Ag | Alterungsbeständiges Bindemittel für Mineralwolle sowie damit gebundenes Mineralwolleprodukt |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HU177695B (en) * | 1977-06-15 | 1981-12-28 | Muanyagipari Kutato Intezet | Process for preparing a polymeric mixture |
| US4169826A (en) * | 1978-06-12 | 1979-10-02 | Gulf Oil Corporation | Processes for dispersing inorganic additives in thermoplastic polymers |
| US4490323A (en) * | 1983-03-04 | 1984-12-25 | Union Carbide Australia, Limited | Incorporation of liquid additives into polymeric films |
| US4571416A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1986-02-18 | Bee Chemical Co. | Liquid colorant/additive concentrate for plastics |
| US4624983A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1986-11-25 | Bee Chemical Co. | Liquid colorant/additive concentrate for plastics |
| DE3544619A1 (de) * | 1985-12-17 | 1987-06-19 | Bayer Ag | Farbige siliconmassen |
| US4829117A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-05-09 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Stabilization of guayule-type rubbers |
| RU2076116C1 (ru) * | 1992-08-17 | 1997-03-27 | Леонид Самуилович Генель | Способ приготовления суперконцентрата |
| GB9915039D0 (en) | 1999-06-28 | 1999-08-25 | Eastman Chem Co | Aqueous application of additives to polymeric particles |
| EP1193039A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-03 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method of recycling plastic parts for photosensitive material |
| US6955167B2 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2005-10-18 | Electrolux Professional Outdoor Products, Inc. | Pavement working apparatus and methods of making |
| US7757684B2 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2010-07-20 | Electrolux Professional Outdoor Products, Inc. | Movable machinery, including pavement working apparatus and methods of making |
| CN116694057A (zh) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-09-05 | 深圳市亿泽鑫科技有限公司 | 一种高分子聚醇材料熔点温度调节剂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2770609A (en) * | 1953-08-26 | 1956-11-13 | Du Pont | Polyethylene-oleamide composition |
| US3000841A (en) * | 1958-07-01 | 1961-09-19 | Ware John | Composition and method for incorporating powdered material in rubber and plastic compositions |
| GB1036673A (en) | 1964-06-29 | 1966-07-20 | Ass Lead Mfg Ltd | Improvements in coated lead compounds |
| US3447883A (en) * | 1965-05-06 | 1969-06-03 | Avisun Corp | Novel method of blending olefin polymers and additives |
| US3594342A (en) * | 1967-09-22 | 1971-07-20 | Leuna Werke Veb | Process for the introduction of additives into plastic and wax melts |
| US3582503A (en) * | 1969-05-19 | 1971-06-01 | Frederick H Horne | Polyolefin,wax and oil blends |
| GB1279048A (en) * | 1970-03-04 | 1972-06-21 | Ici Ltd | Extruded articles of thermoplastic polymer mixed with lower melting additive |
-
1974
- 1974-03-05 NL NLAANVRAGE7402925,A patent/NL176574C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1975
- 1975-03-03 GB GB8690/75A patent/GB1492867A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-04 FR FR7506717A patent/FR2263271B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-03-04 IT IT48441/75A patent/IT1029937B/it active
- 1975-03-04 ES ES435280A patent/ES435280A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-03-04 US US05/555,273 patent/US3988285A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-03-05 BE BE154024A patent/BE826315A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-05 JP JP50026940A patent/JPS50121340A/ja active Pending
- 1975-03-05 DE DE2509629A patent/DE2509629C2/de not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| NICHTS-ERMITTELT |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012217553A1 (de) | 2012-09-27 | 2014-05-15 | Saint-Gobain Isover G+H Ag | Alterungsbeständiges Bindemittel für Mineralwolle sowie damit gebundenes Mineralwolleprodukt |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7402925A (nl) | 1975-09-09 |
| US3988285A (en) | 1976-10-26 |
| JPS50121340A (enExample) | 1975-09-23 |
| FR2263271B1 (enExample) | 1979-07-13 |
| BE826315A (nl) | 1975-09-05 |
| ES435280A1 (es) | 1976-12-16 |
| IT1029937B (it) | 1979-03-20 |
| NL176574C (nl) | 1985-05-01 |
| GB1492867A (en) | 1977-11-23 |
| NL176574B (nl) | 1984-12-03 |
| FR2263271A1 (enExample) | 1975-10-03 |
| DE2509629A1 (de) | 1975-09-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C08J 3/20 |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |