DE2500665A1 - Keramische schleifscheiben und verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents
Keramische schleifscheiben und verfahren zu deren herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2500665A1 DE2500665A1 DE19752500665 DE2500665A DE2500665A1 DE 2500665 A1 DE2500665 A1 DE 2500665A1 DE 19752500665 DE19752500665 DE 19752500665 DE 2500665 A DE2500665 A DE 2500665A DE 2500665 A1 DE2500665 A1 DE 2500665A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- alumina
- abrasive grain
- clay
- starting mixture
- grain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 26
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 10
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002697 manganese compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 5-[(3as,4s,6ar)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]-n-(6-hydrazinyl-6-oxohexyl)pentanamide Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)NN)SC[C@@H]21 IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011222 crystalline ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002106 crystalline ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- ASTZLJPZXLHCSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(oxo)silane;manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O ASTZLJPZXLHCSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWXOQTHCXRZUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);manganese(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mn+2].[Mn+3].[Mn+3] ZWXOQTHCXRZUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(ii) carbonate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- -1 manganite Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052883 rhodonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/04—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic
- B24D3/14—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic ceramic, i.e. vitrified bondings
- B24D3/16—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic ceramic, i.e. vitrified bondings for close-grained structure, i.e. of high density
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US433507A US3913281A (en) | 1974-01-15 | 1974-01-15 | Ball grinding ceramic wheel containing manganese dioxide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2500665A1 true DE2500665A1 (de) | 1975-07-17 |
Family
ID=23720383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752500665 Pending DE2500665A1 (de) | 1974-01-15 | 1975-01-09 | Keramische schleifscheiben und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3913281A (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPS5949146B2 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU7731975A (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR7500287A (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2500665A1 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2257392B1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1485187A (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT1027287B (cs) |
| SE (1) | SE407356B (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA75255B (cs) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0042130A1 (de) * | 1980-06-13 | 1981-12-23 | Feldmühle Aktiengesellschaft | Keramischer Formkörper mit eutektischen Gefügebestandteilen und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4954138A (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1990-09-04 | Norton Company | Stone to finish stone washed jeans |
| AT394963B (de) * | 1989-04-14 | 1992-08-10 | Treibacher Chemische Werke Ag | Keramische, gesinterte koerper |
| JP2777356B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-07-16 | 新東ブレーター株式会社 | 乾式バレル研磨用無機質メディア |
| US20140057534A1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-02-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Resin bonded grinding wheel |
| CN103045165B (zh) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-11-26 | 大连大友高技术陶瓷有限公司 | 一种陶瓷研磨剂 |
| DE102019115294B4 (de) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-04-29 | KAPP NILES GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit einer Verzahnung oder Profilierung versehenen Werkstücks |
| CN112812743A (zh) | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-18 | 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 | 磨料制品及其形成方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1364849A (en) * | 1919-04-17 | 1921-01-04 | Norton Co | Abrasive and refractory article and method of producing same |
| US1546115A (en) * | 1920-02-16 | 1925-07-14 | Norton Co | Vitreous bonded silicon-carbide abrasive article |
| US2259468A (en) * | 1939-02-02 | 1941-10-21 | Carborundum Co | Porcelanic bonded diamond abrasive |
| US2544060A (en) * | 1945-10-19 | 1951-03-06 | Exolon Company | Ceramic coatings and method of applying |
| US2475565A (en) * | 1946-09-21 | 1949-07-05 | Carborundum Co | Ceramic bonded abrasive articles |
-
1974
- 1974-01-15 US US433507A patent/US3913281A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-01-09 DE DE19752500665 patent/DE2500665A1/de active Pending
- 1975-01-10 FR FR7500665A patent/FR2257392B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-14 SE SE7500349A patent/SE407356B/xx unknown
- 1975-01-14 ZA ZA00750255A patent/ZA75255B/xx unknown
- 1975-01-14 JP JP50006986A patent/JPS5949146B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-01-14 IT IT67070/75A patent/IT1027287B/it active
- 1975-01-15 BR BR287/75A patent/BR7500287A/pt unknown
- 1975-01-15 AU AU77319/75A patent/AU7731975A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-15 GB GB1730/75A patent/GB1485187A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0042130A1 (de) * | 1980-06-13 | 1981-12-23 | Feldmühle Aktiengesellschaft | Keramischer Formkörper mit eutektischen Gefügebestandteilen und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE407356B (sv) | 1979-03-26 |
| ZA75255B (en) | 1976-01-28 |
| JPS50132590A (cs) | 1975-10-20 |
| JPS5949146B2 (ja) | 1984-11-30 |
| BR7500287A (pt) | 1975-11-04 |
| AU7731975A (en) | 1976-07-15 |
| GB1485187A (en) | 1977-09-08 |
| FR2257392A1 (cs) | 1975-08-08 |
| SE7500349L (cs) | 1975-07-16 |
| US3913281A (en) | 1975-10-21 |
| FR2257392B1 (cs) | 1978-07-13 |
| IT1027287B (it) | 1978-11-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |