DE2402277C2 - Verstärkte thermoplastische Kunststoffe - Google Patents
Verstärkte thermoplastische KunststoffeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2402277C2 DE2402277C2 DE2402277A DE2402277A DE2402277C2 DE 2402277 C2 DE2402277 C2 DE 2402277C2 DE 2402277 A DE2402277 A DE 2402277A DE 2402277 A DE2402277 A DE 2402277A DE 2402277 C2 DE2402277 C2 DE 2402277C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- styrene
- lubricants
- telomers
- percent
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical class [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 aliphatic dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXWLHXNRALVRSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]CCCOCC1CO1 LXWLHXNRALVRSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPZDIFSPRVHGIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopropylsilicon Chemical compound NCCC[Si] ZPZDIFSPRVHGIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920012196 Polyoxymethylene Copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000055501 telomere Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091035539 telomere Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000003411 telomere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L87/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds, obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/01—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/06—Polystyrene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2402277A DE2402277C2 (de) | 1974-01-18 | 1974-01-18 | Verstärkte thermoplastische Kunststoffe |
| US05/538,454 US3988284A (en) | 1974-01-18 | 1975-01-03 | Reinforced thermoplastics |
| FR7500831A FR2258425B3 (OSRAM) | 1974-01-18 | 1975-01-13 | |
| NL7500422A NL7500422A (nl) | 1974-01-18 | 1975-01-14 | Versterkte thermoplastische kunststoffen. |
| BE152446A BE824474A (fr) | 1974-01-18 | 1975-01-17 | Matieres thermoplastiques renforcees |
| JP50007454A JPS50103555A (OSRAM) | 1974-01-18 | 1975-01-18 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2402277A DE2402277C2 (de) | 1974-01-18 | 1974-01-18 | Verstärkte thermoplastische Kunststoffe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2402277A1 DE2402277A1 (de) | 1975-08-21 |
| DE2402277C2 true DE2402277C2 (de) | 1982-05-19 |
Family
ID=5905061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2402277A Expired DE2402277C2 (de) | 1974-01-18 | 1974-01-18 | Verstärkte thermoplastische Kunststoffe |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3988284A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS50103555A (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE824474A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2402277C2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2258425B3 (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7500422A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4112209A (en) * | 1976-08-18 | 1978-09-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for making polystyrene |
| DE2703419B1 (de) * | 1977-01-28 | 1978-02-02 | Basf Ag | Flammwidrig ausgeruestete polyamid- formmassen |
| US4193909A (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1980-03-18 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Flower pot and method for making |
| FR2471398A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-10 | 1981-06-19 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Compositions a base de polyamide, de fibres de verre et d'un compose a insaturation acrylique |
| JPS58127749A (ja) * | 1982-01-23 | 1983-07-29 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 難燃性の改良された樹脂組成物 |
| US4521469A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1985-06-04 | Olin Corporation | Casing for electronic components |
| US4582556A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1986-04-15 | Olin Corporation | Adhesion primers for encapsulating epoxies |
| US4525422A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1985-06-25 | Olin Corporation | Adhesion primers for encapsulating epoxies |
| US4525513A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1985-06-25 | Allied Corporation | Flame retardant polyamide composition |
| JPS60500576A (ja) * | 1983-02-25 | 1985-04-25 | イ−・アイ・デユポン・デ・ニモアス・アンド・カンパニ− | エチレンビス−ステアルアミド含有ポリオキシメチレン／ポリウレタン組成物 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2474881A (en) * | 1945-12-12 | 1949-07-05 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Production of viscous oil by copolymerization of aromatic olefin with monoolefin |
| US2986411A (en) * | 1957-10-31 | 1961-05-30 | Robinson Clay Products Company | Plastisol pipe joint |
| CH414560A (de) * | 1963-10-25 | 1966-06-15 | Zimmermann Martin | Vorrichtung zur Rückgewinnung von Lösungsmitteln, insbesondere von Per- und Trichloräthylen |
| US3585094A (en) * | 1968-07-02 | 1971-06-15 | American Standard Inc | Method of making molded multi-ply flexible laminates |
| DE2111412A1 (de) * | 1971-03-10 | 1972-09-28 | Bayer Ag | Rieselfaehige,lagerstabile,polymerisierbare Lactam-Katalysator-Aktivator-Gemische |
| US3803254A (en) * | 1972-07-27 | 1974-04-09 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Process for producing oligomers of unsaturated compounds |
-
1974
- 1974-01-18 DE DE2402277A patent/DE2402277C2/de not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-03 US US05/538,454 patent/US3988284A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-01-13 FR FR7500831A patent/FR2258425B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-14 NL NL7500422A patent/NL7500422A/xx unknown
- 1975-01-17 BE BE152446A patent/BE824474A/xx unknown
- 1975-01-18 JP JP50007454A patent/JPS50103555A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| NICHTS-ERMITTELT |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3988284A (en) | 1976-10-26 |
| JPS50103555A (OSRAM) | 1975-08-15 |
| FR2258425A1 (OSRAM) | 1975-08-18 |
| FR2258425B3 (OSRAM) | 1977-09-30 |
| DE2402277A1 (de) | 1975-08-21 |
| BE824474A (fr) | 1975-07-17 |
| NL7500422A (nl) | 1975-07-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8126 | Change of the secondary classification |
Free format text: C08K 7/14 C08K 7/16 C08L 67/00 C08L 75/04 C08L 77/00 |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8330 | Complete disclaimer |