DE2335749A1 - Feuerbestaendige textilien - Google Patents
Feuerbestaendige textilienInfo
- Publication number
- DE2335749A1 DE2335749A1 DE19732335749 DE2335749A DE2335749A1 DE 2335749 A1 DE2335749 A1 DE 2335749A1 DE 19732335749 DE19732335749 DE 19732335749 DE 2335749 A DE2335749 A DE 2335749A DE 2335749 A1 DE2335749 A1 DE 2335749A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- dried
- impregnated
- ammonia
- phosphonium salt
- phosphonium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FAUOSXUSCVJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanium Chemical class OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO FAUOSXUSCVJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical class OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003893 lactate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004701 malic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 13
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007706 flame test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VELJAQNIUXJKSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO VELJAQNIUXJKSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IZQZNLBFNMTRMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;phosphoric acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O IZQZNLBFNMTRMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMXMXKRNIYCNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanylmethanol Chemical compound OCP(CO)CO JMXMXKRNIYCNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YSWYYGKGAYSAOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane Chemical compound P.P YSWYYGKGAYSAOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZTBDCHNXDHUMCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanium;phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO.OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO.OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO ZTBDCHNXDHUMCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/667—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing phosphorus in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/285—Phosphines; Phosphine oxides; Phosphine sulfides; Phosphinic or phosphinous acids or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27389972A | 1972-07-21 | 1972-07-21 | |
| BE146969A BE818114A (fr) | 1972-07-21 | 1974-07-25 | Procede de preparation de materiaux textiles ignifuges. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2335749A1 true DE2335749A1 (de) | 1974-02-07 |
Family
ID=25648035
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732335749 Pending DE2335749A1 (de) | 1972-07-21 | 1973-07-13 | Feuerbestaendige textilien |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4942998A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE818114A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1018706A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (2) | CH585306B5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2335749A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2193906B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1389793A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5010683U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-05-31 | 1975-02-03 | ||
| JPS5239420U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1975-09-12 | 1977-03-19 | ||
| US4444914A (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1984-04-24 | Smith Derek A | Smoke and toxic gas suppressant system |
| CN109208213A (zh) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏百护纺织科技有限公司 | 一种阻燃防护服的制备方法 |
| CN109281154B (zh) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-06-11 | 江南大学 | 一种纺织品阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL279757A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1961-06-16 |
-
1973
- 1973-07-09 CA CA175,946A patent/CA1018706A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-13 DE DE19732335749 patent/DE2335749A1/de active Pending
- 1973-07-13 GB GB3361573A patent/GB1389793A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-18 CH CH1052173A patent/CH585306B5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-07-18 CH CH1052173D patent/CH1052173A4/xx unknown
- 1973-07-20 JP JP48080769A patent/JPS4942998A/ja active Pending
- 1973-07-23 FR FR7326923A patent/FR2193906B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-07-25 BE BE146969A patent/BE818114A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1389793A (en) | 1975-04-09 |
| CH1052173A4 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-09-30 |
| AU5803073A (en) | 1975-01-16 |
| JPS4942998A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-04-23 |
| CH585306B5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-02-28 |
| BE818114A (fr) | 1975-01-27 |
| FR2193906B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-02-18 |
| CA1018706A (en) | 1977-10-11 |
| FR2193906A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-02-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHW | Rejection |