DE2334086A1 - Waermeaustauscher - Google Patents
WaermeaustauscherInfo
- Publication number
- DE2334086A1 DE2334086A1 DE19732334086 DE2334086A DE2334086A1 DE 2334086 A1 DE2334086 A1 DE 2334086A1 DE 19732334086 DE19732334086 DE 19732334086 DE 2334086 A DE2334086 A DE 2334086A DE 2334086 A1 DE2334086 A1 DE 2334086A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hollow fibers
- heat exchanger
- liquid
- fibers
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000090 poly(aryl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZHIIIPPJJXYRY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-methylprop-2-ene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=C)CS([O-])(=O)=O SZHIIIPPJJXYRY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
- F28F21/062—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing tubular conduits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/14—Solid materials, e.g. powdery or granular
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7224153A FR2191091B1 (cs) | 1972-07-04 | 1972-07-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2334086A1 true DE2334086A1 (de) | 1974-01-24 |
Family
ID=9101323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732334086 Pending DE2334086A1 (de) | 1972-07-04 | 1973-07-04 | Waermeaustauscher |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4951660A (cs) |
| BE (1) | BE801855A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1003401A (cs) |
| CH (1) | CH582866A5 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2334086A1 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2191091B1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1417282A (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT990938B (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL7308871A (cs) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3614339A1 (de) * | 1986-04-28 | 1987-10-29 | Akzo Gmbh | Waermetauscher und verfahren zum herstellen von waermetauschern |
| US4834930A (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1989-05-30 | Akzo N.V. | Method for the manufacture of apparatus for the transfer of heat and/or mass |
| DE102006001335A1 (de) * | 2006-01-09 | 2007-07-12 | Electrovac Ag | Wärmetransportierendes Medium sowie Kühlsystem mit einem solchen Medium |
| DE102013203963A1 (de) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-11 | Mahle International Gmbh | Kühler |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4315819A (en) * | 1978-06-12 | 1982-02-16 | Monsanto Company | Hollow fiber permeator apparatus |
| EP0012782B1 (fr) * | 1978-12-21 | 1983-06-01 | Hamon-Sobelco S.A. | Réfrigérant atmosphérique |
| DE2856642A1 (de) * | 1978-12-29 | 1980-07-10 | Akzo Gmbh | Duennwandiger schlauch aus einem schmelzspinnbaren synthetischen polymeren sowie seine verwendung in einer vorrichtung zum uebertragen von waerme |
| GB2047874B (en) * | 1979-03-17 | 1983-12-21 | Akzo Nv | Apparatus in which heat is transferred through hollow threads as well as hollow threads suitable for this purpose |
| GB2230594B (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1993-09-01 | Rolls Royce Plc | Heat exchanger |
| JPH0370991A (ja) * | 1989-08-10 | 1991-03-26 | Tokyu Constr Co Ltd | 熱交換装置 |
| JP2010223576A (ja) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-10-07 | Toray Ind Inc | 中空糸膜型熱交換器 |
| JP2012151062A (ja) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-08-09 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池装置 |
| CZ201499A3 (cs) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-05-20 | Zena S. R. O. | Výměník tepla tvořený dutými polymerními vlákny |
| CN113251634A (zh) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-13 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 一种空调器控制方法、装置、电子设备及空调器 |
-
1972
- 1972-07-04 FR FR7224153A patent/FR2191091B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-06-26 NL NL7308871A patent/NL7308871A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-06-28 JP JP48072992A patent/JPS4951660A/ja active Pending
- 1973-07-03 GB GB3166173A patent/GB1417282A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-03 BE BE133074A patent/BE801855A/xx unknown
- 1973-07-03 CH CH967973A patent/CH582866A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-07-03 CA CA175,535A patent/CA1003401A/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-07-04 IT IT26199/73A patent/IT990938B/it active
- 1973-07-04 DE DE19732334086 patent/DE2334086A1/de active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3614339A1 (de) * | 1986-04-28 | 1987-10-29 | Akzo Gmbh | Waermetauscher und verfahren zum herstellen von waermetauschern |
| US4834930A (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1989-05-30 | Akzo N.V. | Method for the manufacture of apparatus for the transfer of heat and/or mass |
| US4867233A (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1989-09-19 | Akzo N.V. | Heat exchanger and method of making heat exchangers |
| DE102006001335A1 (de) * | 2006-01-09 | 2007-07-12 | Electrovac Ag | Wärmetransportierendes Medium sowie Kühlsystem mit einem solchen Medium |
| DE102006001335B4 (de) * | 2006-01-09 | 2016-08-04 | Rogers Germany Gmbh | Verwendung eines wärmetransportierenden Mediums |
| DE102013203963A1 (de) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-11 | Mahle International Gmbh | Kühler |
| US9404447B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2016-08-02 | Mahle International Gmbh | Cooler having liquid separator for use with an internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2191091B1 (cs) | 1975-03-07 |
| GB1417282A (en) | 1975-12-10 |
| NL7308871A (cs) | 1974-01-08 |
| BE801855A (fr) | 1974-01-03 |
| JPS4951660A (cs) | 1974-05-20 |
| IT990938B (it) | 1975-07-10 |
| CA1003401A (fr) | 1977-01-11 |
| CH582866A5 (cs) | 1976-12-15 |
| FR2191091A1 (cs) | 1974-02-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |