DE2312145A1 - Verfahren und geraet zur entfernungsmessung mit hilfe von mikrowellen - Google Patents
Verfahren und geraet zur entfernungsmessung mit hilfe von mikrowellenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2312145A1 DE2312145A1 DE2312145A DE2312145A DE2312145A1 DE 2312145 A1 DE2312145 A1 DE 2312145A1 DE 2312145 A DE2312145 A DE 2312145A DE 2312145 A DE2312145 A DE 2312145A DE 2312145 A1 DE2312145 A1 DE 2312145A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- phase
- modulated signal
- modulated
- carrier wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
- G01S13/32—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated
- G01S13/34—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated using transmission of continuous, frequency-modulated waves while heterodyning the received signal, or a signal derived therefrom, with a locally-generated signal related to the contemporaneously transmitted signal
- G01S13/345—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated using transmission of continuous, frequency-modulated waves while heterodyning the received signal, or a signal derived therefrom, with a locally-generated signal related to the contemporaneously transmitted signal using triangular modulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
- G01S13/32—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated
- G01S13/34—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated using transmission of continuous, frequency-modulated waves while heterodyning the received signal, or a signal derived therefrom, with a locally-generated signal related to the contemporaneously transmitted signal
- G01S13/347—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated using transmission of continuous, frequency-modulated waves while heterodyning the received signal, or a signal derived therefrom, with a locally-generated signal related to the contemporaneously transmitted signal using more than one modulation frequency
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Devices Using Wave Or Particle Radiation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1211572A GB1400012A (en) | 1972-03-15 | 1972-03-15 | Distance measurement using microwaves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2312145A1 true DE2312145A1 (de) | 1973-09-20 |
Family
ID=9998649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2312145A Withdrawn DE2312145A1 (de) | 1972-03-15 | 1973-03-12 | Verfahren und geraet zur entfernungsmessung mit hilfe von mikrowellen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4044354A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS495291A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1005890A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2312145A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1400012A (enExample) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2385085A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-20 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Procede et dispositif pour mesurer l'ecume de scories en utilisant un indicateur de niveau a micro-ondes |
| DE3045395A1 (de) * | 1980-12-02 | 1982-07-01 | SWF-Spezialfabrik für Autozubehör Gustav Rau GmbH, 7120 Bietigheim-Bissingen | Getriebeteil fuer eine wischanlage in kraftfahrzeugen |
| EP0444834A3 (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-04-29 | Nkk Corporation | In furnace- level meter and antenna therefor |
| WO2007062842A3 (de) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-08-02 | Grieshaber Vega Kg | Füllstandradar mit variabler sendeleistung |
| EP2060883A1 (de) * | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-20 | VEGA Grieshaber KG | Füllstandsensor für kurze Messentfernungen |
| US9182476B2 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2015-11-10 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Radar system having arrangements and methods for the decoupling of transmitting and receiving signals and for the suppression of interference radiation |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2020507B (en) * | 1978-02-24 | 1982-04-28 | Hawker Siddeley Dynamics Eng | Method and apparatus for measurement of the contents of a bunker or silo |
| LU80645A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-12 | 1979-04-09 | Wurth Anciens Ets Paul | Dispositif de montage d'une sonde radar pour fours a cuve |
| US4219814A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-08-26 | Rca Corporation | Scanning radar |
| US4359902A (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1982-11-23 | Lawless James C | Liquid level gauge |
| US4456911A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1984-06-26 | Microwave Sensors, Inc. | Frequency modulated continuous wave altimeter |
| IT1211006B (it) * | 1981-03-09 | 1989-09-29 | Cise Spa | Sensore a microonde per il controllo del livello del metallo fuso nelle colate continue. |
| JPS59196483A (ja) * | 1983-04-21 | 1984-11-07 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 電磁波による測距方法 |
| US4757745A (en) * | 1987-02-26 | 1988-07-19 | Vickers, Incorporated | Microwave antenna and dielectric property change frequency compensation system in electrohydraulic servo with piston position control |
| US5014063A (en) * | 1990-01-03 | 1991-05-07 | Canadian Marconi Company | Integrated altimeter and doppler velocity sensor arrangement |
| CA2038825A1 (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-01 | Akio Nagamune | In-furnace slag level measuring apparatus |
| US5134411A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-07-28 | General Microwave Corporation | Near range obstacle detection and ranging aid |
| CA2222637C (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1999-12-14 | Zdenek Adler | Monostatic radar system having a one-port impedance matching device |
| US5420589A (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1995-05-30 | Wells; C. T. | System for evaluating the inner medium characteristics of non-metallic materials |
| RU2186406C2 (ru) * | 1998-03-23 | 2002-07-27 | Часовской Александр Абрамович | Датчик азимутальных меток |
| US6166681A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-12-26 | Usx Corporation | Measuring the thickness of materials |
| US8264377B2 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2012-09-11 | Griffith Gregory M | Aircraft collision avoidance system |
| US8467981B2 (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2013-06-18 | Fluid Management Systems, Inc. | Non-invasive liquid level sensing system and method |
| US8981793B2 (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2015-03-17 | Fluid Management Systems, Inc | Non-invasive level measurement for liquid or granular solids |
| US9797651B2 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2017-10-24 | Fluid Management Systems, Inc. | System for facilitating communication of information and related methods |
| EP3418700A1 (de) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-26 | VEGA Grieshaber KG | Füllstandradargerät mit automatisierter frequenzanpassung |
| US11682313B2 (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2023-06-20 | Gregory M. Griffith | Sensor assembly for use in association with aircraft collision avoidance system and method of using the same |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3112481A (en) * | 1957-12-20 | 1963-11-26 | Litton Systems Inc | Continuous wave frequency modulation distance measuring apparatus |
| US3068471A (en) * | 1958-01-09 | 1962-12-11 | Itt | Frequency modulated radar system employing two sinusoidal modulating frequencies |
| US3167766A (en) * | 1960-08-26 | 1965-01-26 | Singer Inc H R B | Radio altimeter system |
| US3197773A (en) * | 1962-04-19 | 1965-07-27 | Sperry Rand Corp | Frequency modulated continuous wave navigation radar |
| US3403398A (en) * | 1967-06-01 | 1968-09-24 | Collins Radio Co | Double bounce second signal return filter corrected fmcw radio altimeter |
| DE2002012A1 (de) * | 1969-01-21 | 1970-08-13 | Del Signore Dr Giovanni | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Melden von Hindernissen und zur Anzeige der Entfernung der Hindernisse |
-
1972
- 1972-03-15 GB GB1211572A patent/GB1400012A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-03-06 CA CA165,347A patent/CA1005890A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-06 US US05/338,619 patent/US4044354A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-03-12 DE DE2312145A patent/DE2312145A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-03-15 JP JP48033434A patent/JPS495291A/ja active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2385085A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-20 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Procede et dispositif pour mesurer l'ecume de scories en utilisant un indicateur de niveau a micro-ondes |
| DE3045395A1 (de) * | 1980-12-02 | 1982-07-01 | SWF-Spezialfabrik für Autozubehör Gustav Rau GmbH, 7120 Bietigheim-Bissingen | Getriebeteil fuer eine wischanlage in kraftfahrzeugen |
| EP0444834A3 (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1992-04-29 | Nkk Corporation | In furnace- level meter and antenna therefor |
| WO2007062842A3 (de) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-08-02 | Grieshaber Vega Kg | Füllstandradar mit variabler sendeleistung |
| US7884755B2 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2011-02-08 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Filling level radar with variable transmitting power |
| EP2060883A1 (de) * | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-20 | VEGA Grieshaber KG | Füllstandsensor für kurze Messentfernungen |
| US9182476B2 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2015-11-10 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Radar system having arrangements and methods for the decoupling of transmitting and receiving signals and for the suppression of interference radiation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1005890A (en) | 1977-02-22 |
| GB1400012A (en) | 1975-07-16 |
| JPS495291A (enExample) | 1974-01-17 |
| US4044354A (en) | 1977-08-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |