DE2307730A1 - Ionische mikrokapseln - Google Patents
Ionische mikrokapselnInfo
- Publication number
- DE2307730A1 DE2307730A1 DE19732307730 DE2307730A DE2307730A1 DE 2307730 A1 DE2307730 A1 DE 2307730A1 DE 19732307730 DE19732307730 DE 19732307730 DE 2307730 A DE2307730 A DE 2307730A DE 2307730 A1 DE2307730 A1 DE 2307730A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- radical
- groupings
- formula
- carbon atoms
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 title claims description 64
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 50
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005277 alkyl imino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 alkyl radical Chemical class 0.000 description 56
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000385 dialysis solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQBLGYCUQGDOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2$l^{2}-dioxastannolane-4,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1O[Sn]OC1=O OQBLGYCUQGDOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- JLIDVCMBCGBIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-penten-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C=C JLIDVCMBCGBIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BNCADMBVWNPPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,2-n,4-n,4-n,6-n,6-n-hexakis(methoxymethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound COCN(COC)C1=NC(N(COC)COC)=NC(N(COC)COC)=N1 BNCADMBVWNPPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buten-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)C=C FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940052303 ethers for general anesthesia Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl sulfide Chemical compound C=CSC=C UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGNVQLDIPUXYDH-ZPKKHLQPSA-N (2R,3R,4S)-3-(2-methylpropanoylamino)-4-(4-phenyltriazol-1-yl)-2-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)OC(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]1N1N=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 OGNVQLDIPUXYDH-ZPKKHLQPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWEKXPWNFQBJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (dimethyl-$l^{3}-silanyl)oxy-dimethylsilicon Chemical compound C[Si](C)O[Si](C)C KWEKXPWNFQBJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXGIGOWYWCOULW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trihydroxy-2-phenylbut-3-ene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical class C(=C)C(C(O)(O)O)(S(=O)(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 TXGIGOWYWCOULW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMGGHNGKHRCJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical class ClCC1=CC=CC=C1CCl FMGGHNGKHRCJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibromopropane Chemical compound BrCCCBr VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVSNRWQGEICBFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ylbenzene Chemical class ClCC(CCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 CVSNRWQGEICBFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHRUOJUYPBUZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropane Chemical compound ClCCCCl YHRUOJUYPBUZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROUYUBHVBIKMQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diiodobutane Chemical compound ICCCCI ROUYUBHVBIKMQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPJRUKWEPYFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diisocyanatopentane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCN=C=O DFPJRUKWEPYFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMBPSOJWYRIRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1-phenylbut-3-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C=CCC(Cl)(S(=O)(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MMBPSOJWYRIRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZFIGURLAJSLIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2h-pyridine Chemical compound C=CN1CC=CC=C1 OZFIGURLAJSLIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPYKYDBKQYZEKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)O QPYKYDBKQYZEKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVGNPAAPUGCMPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(chloromethyl)-1,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C(CCl)=C1CCl IVGNPAAPUGCMPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBPFKSSDARNMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-4-ethenylnaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(C=C)C2=C1 UBPFKSSDARNMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical class CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLSCHGRWXSMZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2,2-trihydroxyethenyl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O ZLSCHGRWXSMZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVERURBVJAABRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-bromoethenyl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CBr IVERURBVJAABRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOGONDSDXITLQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound CN(C)C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=C1C(O)=O MOGONDSDXITLQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C=C DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAPBGYCFKYEWQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)terephthalic acid Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(O)=O LAPBGYCFKYEWQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWSGEVNYFYKXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[carboxymethyl(methyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(C)CC(O)=O XWSGEVNYFYKXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/04—Making microcapsules or microballoons by physical processes, e.g. drying, spraying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1694—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes with recirculating dialysing liquid
- A61M1/1696—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes with recirculating dialysing liquid with dialysate regeneration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/34—Filtering material out of the blood by passing it through a membrane, i.e. hemofiltration or diafiltration
- A61M1/3472—Filtering material out of the blood by passing it through a membrane, i.e. hemofiltration or diafiltration with treatment of the filtrate
- A61M1/3486—Biological, chemical treatment, e.g. chemical precipitation; treatment by absorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7205187A FR2171934B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-02-16 | 1972-02-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2307730A1 true DE2307730A1 (de) | 1973-08-23 |
Family
ID=9093582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732307730 Pending DE2307730A1 (de) | 1972-02-16 | 1973-02-16 | Ionische mikrokapseln |
Country Status (7)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115869867A (zh) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-03-31 | 湖南大学 | 一种含有硅氧烷的聚氨酯/脲树脂壁材的微胶囊及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1060728A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1979-08-21 | Jack Fennimore | Treatment of particulate carbon with biocompatible polymer |
| US4048064A (en) * | 1976-04-23 | 1977-09-13 | Clark Iii William T | Biocompatible hemoperfusion system |
| JPS6040863B2 (ja) * | 1976-07-02 | 1985-09-12 | 富田製薬株式会社 | 医療用吸着剤 |
| JPS57140644A (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1982-08-31 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Molded product of composite adsorbent |
| DE3306250A1 (de) * | 1983-02-23 | 1984-08-23 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Sphaerische einkristalle fuer pharmazeutische zwecke |
| IL104670A (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1998-04-05 | Travenol Lab Israel Ltd | Leukocyte removal method and filter unit for same |
| EP0706821A1 (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-17 | Centre De Microencapsulation | Method of coating particles |
| US8192758B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2012-06-05 | Relypsa, Inc. | Ion binding compositions |
| US7429394B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2008-09-30 | Relypsa, Inc. | Ion binding compositions |
| US7776319B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2010-08-17 | Relypsa, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treatment of ion imbalances |
| US8282960B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2012-10-09 | Relypsa, Inc. | Ion binding compositions |
| US7854924B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2010-12-21 | Relypsa, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treatment of ion imbalances |
| CA2624170C (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2014-02-25 | Ilypsa, Inc. | Methods and compositions for selectively removing potassium ion from the gastrointestinal tract of a mammal |
| GB2446076B (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2010-11-24 | Ilypsa Inc | Methods for preparing core-shell composites having cross-linked shells and core-shell composites resulting therefrom |
| US9033908B2 (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2015-05-19 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast—Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | Device for the removal of toxic substances from blood |
| EP2072117A1 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-24 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Sorbent material |
| EP2087916A1 (en) | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-12 | ICinnovation BV | Electrosorption device for the purification of blood and other fluids |
| WO2010022380A2 (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2010-02-25 | Relypsa, Inc. | Linear polyol stabilized polyfluoroacrylate compositions |
| US20100104527A1 (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2010-04-29 | Relypsa, Inc. | Treating hyperkalemia with crosslinked cation exchange polymers of improved physical properties |
| LT2957286T (lt) * | 2008-08-22 | 2018-12-10 | Vifor (International) Ltd. | Susiūti katijonų mainų polimerai, kompozicijos ir panaudojimas hiperkalemijos gydyme |
| EP2446908B1 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2015-07-15 | ICinnovation BV | Electrosorption and decomposition device for the purification of blood and other fluids |
| DE102012002372B4 (de) | 2012-02-08 | 2013-11-21 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Konzentrat für eine Dialysierflüssigkeit und daraus hergestellte Dialysierflüssigkeit |
| CN119405686A (zh) | 2012-10-08 | 2025-02-11 | 维福(国际)有限公司 | 治疗高血压和高血钾症的钾结合剂 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2654671A (en) * | 1948-07-17 | 1953-10-06 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Paper product and process for its preparation |
| GB779178A (en) * | 1954-06-25 | 1957-07-17 | Chemical Process Company | Ion exchange resins and method of preparation thereof |
| US2891014A (en) * | 1954-08-24 | 1959-06-16 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Sulfonic cation exchange resins prepared in the presence of plasticizer and polymer |
| US2962454A (en) * | 1956-12-05 | 1960-11-29 | Ionics | Sulfonating reagent and method of making and using the same in the preparation of cation exchange membranes |
| US3463728A (en) * | 1967-04-28 | 1969-08-26 | Us Health Education & Welfare | Dialysate capacity augmentation process |
| US3522346A (en) * | 1968-05-31 | 1970-07-28 | Research Corp | Nonthrombogenic microcapsules |
| US3669878A (en) * | 1968-12-02 | 1972-06-13 | Health Education And Welfare U | Treatment of dialysate solution for removal of urea |
| FR2036413A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1969-03-13 | 1970-12-24 | Thomson Csf | |
| US3697418A (en) * | 1971-01-25 | 1972-10-10 | Cci Aerospace Corp | Method and apparatus for regenerating the dialyzing fluid for an artificial kidney |
-
1972
- 1972-02-16 FR FR7205187A patent/FR2171934B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-12-29 IT IT34002/72A patent/IT973307B/it active
-
1973
- 1973-02-13 US US332218A patent/US3874907A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-02-14 JP JP48017553A patent/JPS4889886A/ja active Pending
- 1973-02-15 CH CH217673A patent/CH567881A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-02-15 GB GB758773A patent/GB1382933A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-02-16 DE DE19732307730 patent/DE2307730A1/de active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115869867A (zh) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-03-31 | 湖南大学 | 一种含有硅氧烷的聚氨酯/脲树脂壁材的微胶囊及其制备方法 |
| CN115869867B (zh) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-09-19 | 湖南大学 | 一种含有硅氧烷的聚氨酯/脲树脂壁材的微胶囊及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2171934B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-09-13 |
| IT973307B (it) | 1974-06-10 |
| GB1382933A (en) | 1975-02-05 |
| FR2171934A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1973-09-28 |
| JPS4889886A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1973-11-24 |
| US3874907A (en) | 1975-04-01 |
| CH567881A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-10-15 |
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| OHA | Expiration of time for request for examination |