DE2259155A1 - Schwer entflammbare spanplatte sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung und feuerhemmende mischung zur verwendung bei diesem verfahren - Google Patents
Schwer entflammbare spanplatte sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung und feuerhemmende mischung zur verwendung bei diesem verfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2259155A1 DE2259155A1 DE19722259155 DE2259155A DE2259155A1 DE 2259155 A1 DE2259155 A1 DE 2259155A1 DE 19722259155 DE19722259155 DE 19722259155 DE 2259155 A DE2259155 A DE 2259155A DE 2259155 A1 DE2259155 A1 DE 2259155A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- fire
- retardant
- chipboard
- boric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000294754 Macroptilium atropurpureum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005619 boric acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002897 organic nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08L61/22—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08L61/24—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with urea or thiourea
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT1062971A AT314809B (de) | 1971-12-10 | 1971-12-10 | Schwer entflammbare Spanplatte sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2259155A1 true DE2259155A1 (de) | 1973-06-14 |
Family
ID=3623648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722259155 Pending DE2259155A1 (de) | 1971-12-10 | 1972-12-02 | Schwer entflammbare spanplatte sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung und feuerhemmende mischung zur verwendung bei diesem verfahren |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT314809B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE792397A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH584819A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2259155A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2162588A1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT974703B (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE390508B (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2708124A1 (de) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-09-08 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Feuerhemmendes mittel fuer teile aus lignozelluloseteilchen und verfahren zur feuerhemmenden impraegnierung hiervon |
| FR2506666A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-12-03 | Koppers Co Inc | Panneau de particules a combustion retardee et son procede d'obtention |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5071682A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1991-12-10 | Melamine Chemicals, Inc. | Method of using non-resinous melamine to safen urea-formaldehyde-wood composite products and product produced thereby |
| FI1532U1 (fi) * | 1994-06-13 | 1994-09-23 | Kuitumyynti Vaajakoski Oy | Isolerskiva |
| CN119116089A (zh) * | 2024-08-09 | 2024-12-13 | 山东菏泽茂盛木业有限公司 | 一种无甲醛阻燃刨花板及其制备工艺 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1298598A (fr) * | 1961-08-02 | 1962-07-13 | Solvay Werke Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication de matériaux artificiels et particulièrement de plaques, difficilement inflammables ou s'éteignant d'eux-mêmes, avec simultanément effet fongicide et insecticide, à partir de bois réduit en menus morceaux ou autres matières organiques |
-
0
- BE BE792397D patent/BE792397A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-12-10 AT AT1062971A patent/AT314809B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-11-23 SE SE1526872A patent/SE390508B/xx unknown
- 1972-11-24 CH CH1716272A patent/CH584819A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-12-02 DE DE19722259155 patent/DE2259155A1/de active Pending
- 1972-12-08 FR FR7243751A patent/FR2162588A1/fr active Granted
- 1972-12-11 IT IT3270672A patent/IT974703B/it active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2708124A1 (de) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-09-08 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Feuerhemmendes mittel fuer teile aus lignozelluloseteilchen und verfahren zur feuerhemmenden impraegnierung hiervon |
| FR2506666A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-12-03 | Koppers Co Inc | Panneau de particules a combustion retardee et son procede d'obtention |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2162588B1 (enExample) | 1977-09-02 |
| BE792397A (fr) | 1973-03-30 |
| CH584819A5 (enExample) | 1977-02-15 |
| SE390508B (sv) | 1976-12-27 |
| FR2162588A1 (en) | 1973-07-20 |
| IT974703B (it) | 1974-07-10 |
| AT314809B (de) | 1974-04-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHA | Expiration of time for request for examination |