DE2250320A1 - Anorganische oxid-glaszusammensetzungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents
Anorganische oxid-glaszusammensetzungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2250320A1 DE2250320A1 DE19722250320 DE2250320A DE2250320A1 DE 2250320 A1 DE2250320 A1 DE 2250320A1 DE 19722250320 DE19722250320 DE 19722250320 DE 2250320 A DE2250320 A DE 2250320A DE 2250320 A1 DE2250320 A1 DE 2250320A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- glasses
- oxide
- oxides
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000075 oxide glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005365 phosphate glass Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Inorganic materials [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 9
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 6
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 101710192523 30S ribosomal protein S9 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100404959 Caenorhabditis elegans dao-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018070 Li 2 O 10 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000033695 Sige Species 0.000 description 1
- PILOURHZNVHRME-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Ba] Chemical compound [Na].[Ba] PILOURHZNVHRME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJXLHFMLQXOLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M barium metaborate metaphosphate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]B=O.[O-]P(=O)=O SJXLHFMLQXOLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001392 phosphorus oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFGREXWGYUGZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl Chemical class [P]=O LFGREXWGYUGZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/12—Silica-free oxide glass compositions
- C03C3/16—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus
- C03C3/19—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus containing boron
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4810571A GB1371377A (en) | 1971-10-15 | 1971-10-15 | Inorganic oxide glasses |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2250320A1 true DE2250320A1 (de) | 1973-05-03 |
Family
ID=10447410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722250320 Pending DE2250320A1 (de) | 1971-10-15 | 1972-10-13 | Anorganische oxid-glaszusammensetzungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4875614A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE789867A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2250320A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2156362B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1371377A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7213876A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4046540A (en) | 1973-02-19 | 1977-09-06 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Glass injection moulding process |
| GB2150927A (en) * | 1983-12-07 | 1985-07-10 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Renewable optical surfaces |
| JP5966236B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | アルプス・グリーンデバイス株式会社 | 圧粉磁心及びその製造方法 |
| CN114634309B (zh) * | 2022-03-09 | 2023-05-12 | 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 | 一种耐氢氟酸侵蚀玻璃及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL91169C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1952-11-22 | |||
| DE1596854A1 (de) * | 1967-02-23 | 1971-03-25 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | Verwendung eines Glases als optisches Glas mit weitgehend temperaturunabhaengiger optischer Weglaenge |
-
0
- BE BE789867D patent/BE789867A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-10-15 GB GB4810571A patent/GB1371377A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-10-13 FR FR7236406A patent/FR2156362B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-10-13 NL NL7213876A patent/NL7213876A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-10-13 DE DE19722250320 patent/DE2250320A1/de active Pending
- 1972-10-16 JP JP10350772A patent/JPS4875614A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2156362B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-01-30 |
| GB1371377A (en) | 1974-10-23 |
| BE789867A (fr) | 1973-04-09 |
| FR2156362A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-25 |
| JPS4875614A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-10-12 |
| NL7213876A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-04-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |