DE2233278A1 - Verfahren zur erhoehung des fuellvermoegens von tabak - Google Patents
Verfahren zur erhoehung des fuellvermoegens von tabakInfo
- Publication number
- DE2233278A1 DE2233278A1 DE2233278A DE2233278A DE2233278A1 DE 2233278 A1 DE2233278 A1 DE 2233278A1 DE 2233278 A DE2233278 A DE 2233278A DE 2233278 A DE2233278 A DE 2233278A DE 2233278 A1 DE2233278 A1 DE 2233278A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- weight
- organic liquid
- moisture content
- chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 128
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 128
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RFCAUADVODFSLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)Cl RFCAUADVODFSLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CXBDYQVECUFKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC CXBDYQVECUFKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BSPCSKHALVHRSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCC(C)Cl BSPCSKHALVHRSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004340 Chloropentafluoroethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019406 chloropentafluoroethane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RKSOPLXZQNSWAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl bromide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)Br RKSOPLXZQNSWAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)Cl NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)Cl ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000024330 bloating Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- RDTZCQIUXDONLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-difluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl RDTZCQIUXDONLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVDDFLMCOVYIIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutane;trichloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound CCC(C)C.FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl XVDDFLMCOVYIIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 isopropylohlorld Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
- A24B3/182—Puffing
- A24B3/187—Puffing by electrical treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S131/00—Tobacco
- Y10S131/901—Organic liquid employed in puffing tobacco
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00160543A US3828797A (en) | 1971-07-07 | 1971-07-07 | Tobacco expansion process utilizing microwave energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2233278A1 true DE2233278A1 (de) | 1973-01-25 |
Family
ID=22577318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2233278A Pending DE2233278A1 (de) | 1971-07-07 | 1972-07-06 | Verfahren zur erhoehung des fuellvermoegens von tabak |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3828797A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5029038B1 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE786024A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA962911A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH555147A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2233278A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2145234A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1339117A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7209484A (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2503636A1 (de) * | 1974-02-05 | 1975-08-14 | Airco Inc | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum ausdehnen von organischen substanzen |
| DE2657550A1 (de) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-06-23 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Fueller fuer zigaretten- und pfeifentabake und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2903300C2 (de) * | 1979-01-29 | 1982-06-09 | H.F. & Ph.F. Reemtsma Gmbh & Co, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Füllfähigkeit von Tabaken |
| US4600024A (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1986-07-15 | Hallmark Fabricators Inc | Tobacco separation pretreatment system |
| US4756317A (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1988-07-12 | Hallmark Fabricators, Inc. | Tobacco separation pretreatment system |
| DE3661587D1 (en) * | 1986-04-23 | 1989-02-09 | Reynolds Tobacco Gmbh | Process for treating tobacco and similar organic materials |
| US4962773A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1990-10-16 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process for the manufacture tobacco rods containing expanded tobacco material |
| WO2010063238A1 (zh) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-10 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种连续微波膨胀烟丝的方法 |
| CN103478886A (zh) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-01 | 云南烟草科学研究院 | 一种用膨胀梗制备造纸法再造烟叶的方法 |
| CN106108099B (zh) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-03-02 | 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 | 一种微波膨胀烟梗综合利用工艺 |
| CN110839938A (zh) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-28 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种加热不燃烧卷烟发烟基质原料的制备及应用 |
-
0
- BE BE786024D patent/BE786024A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-07-07 US US00160543A patent/US3828797A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-06-16 CA CA144,968A patent/CA962911A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-23 GB GB2963472A patent/GB1339117A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-07-04 CH CH1001272A patent/CH555147A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-07-04 FR FR7224129A patent/FR2145234A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-07-06 JP JP47067149A patent/JPS5029038B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-07-06 DE DE2233278A patent/DE2233278A1/de active Pending
- 1972-07-07 NL NL7209484A patent/NL7209484A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2503636A1 (de) * | 1974-02-05 | 1975-08-14 | Airco Inc | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum ausdehnen von organischen substanzen |
| DE2657550A1 (de) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-06-23 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Fueller fuer zigaretten- und pfeifentabake und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7209484A (enExample) | 1973-01-09 |
| GB1339117A (en) | 1973-11-28 |
| BE786024A (fr) | 1973-01-08 |
| CA962911A (en) | 1975-02-18 |
| FR2145234A5 (enExample) | 1973-02-16 |
| CH555147A (de) | 1974-10-31 |
| JPS5029038B1 (enExample) | 1975-09-19 |
| AU4424972A (en) | 1973-08-23 |
| US3828797A (en) | 1974-08-13 |
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