DE2224392C3 - Bipolares leitendes Teilchen für das galvanische Abscheiden von Metallen - Google Patents
Bipolares leitendes Teilchen für das galvanische Abscheiden von MetallenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2224392C3 DE2224392C3 DE2224392A DE2224392A DE2224392C3 DE 2224392 C3 DE2224392 C3 DE 2224392C3 DE 2224392 A DE2224392 A DE 2224392A DE 2224392 A DE2224392 A DE 2224392A DE 2224392 C3 DE2224392 C3 DE 2224392C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- core
- conductive
- electrolyte
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007771 core particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/22—Electroplating combined with mechanical treatment during the deposition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/605—Surface topography of the layers, e.g. rough, dendritic or nodular layers
- C25D5/611—Smooth layers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14740971A | 1971-05-27 | 1971-05-27 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2224392A1 DE2224392A1 (de) | 1972-12-21 |
| DE2224392B2 DE2224392B2 (de) | 1974-07-18 |
| DE2224392C3 true DE2224392C3 (de) | 1975-10-09 |
Family
ID=22521468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2224392A Expired DE2224392C3 (de) | 1971-05-27 | 1972-05-18 | Bipolares leitendes Teilchen für das galvanische Abscheiden von Metallen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3699017A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2224392C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2139123B3 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4418278C1 (de) * | 1994-05-26 | 1995-04-20 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Elektrolytisches Verfahren zur Leiterplattenbehandlung in horizontalen Durchlaufanlagen |
-
1971
- 1971-05-27 US US147409A patent/US3699017A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-05-18 DE DE2224392A patent/DE2224392C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-05-26 FR FR7218859A patent/FR2139123B3/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2139123B3 (enExample) | 1975-08-08 |
| DE2224392A1 (de) | 1972-12-21 |
| US3699017A (en) | 1972-10-17 |
| FR2139123A1 (enExample) | 1973-01-05 |
| DE2224392B2 (de) | 1974-07-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |