DE2221032A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hydroxycitronellal - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von HydroxycitronellalInfo
- Publication number
- DE2221032A1 DE2221032A1 DE19722221032 DE2221032A DE2221032A1 DE 2221032 A1 DE2221032 A1 DE 2221032A1 DE 19722221032 DE19722221032 DE 19722221032 DE 2221032 A DE2221032 A DE 2221032A DE 2221032 A1 DE2221032 A1 DE 2221032A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- acetate
- enol
- hydroxycitronellal
- alkali
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- WPFVBOQKRVRMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxycitronellal Chemical compound O=CCC(C)CCCC(C)(C)O WPFVBOQKRVRMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- -1 enol ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 37
- NEHNMFOYXAPHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellal Chemical compound O=CCC(C)CCC=C(C)C NEHNMFOYXAPHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229930003633 citronellal Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 235000000983 citronellal Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001303 (5-methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexyl) acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XHXUANMFYXWVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-menthyl acetate Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1OC(C)=O XHXUANMFYXWVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HLHIVJRLODSUCI-ADEWGFFLSA-N Isopulegol acetate Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C(C)=C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)C1 HLHIVJRLODSUCI-ADEWGFFLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium carbonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOZKFWLRHCDGJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C JOZKFWLRHCDGJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Sr+2] IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRLPJCXTCJZUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-6-(oxiran-2-yl)heptan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)(C)CCCC(C)C1CO1 SRLPJCXTCJZUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091005960 Citrine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JOZKFWLRHCDGJA-LLVKDONJSA-N Citronellyl acetate Natural products CC(=O)OCC[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C JOZKFWLRHCDGJA-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019501 Lemon oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000062730 Melissa officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003172 aldehyde group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- YHASWHZGWUONAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCC YHASWHZGWUONAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043350 citral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011035 citrine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010632 citronella oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001941 cymbopogon citratus dc and cymbopogon flexuosus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001030 gas--liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006146 oximation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bicarbonate Substances [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000018 strontium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001866 strontium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006257 total synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/51—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition
- C07C45/54—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition of compounds containing doubly bound oxygen atoms, e.g. esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US138359A US3869517A (en) | 1971-04-28 | 1971-04-28 | Process for preparing hydroxy citronellal by saponification of the hydroxy ester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2221032A1 true DE2221032A1 (de) | 1972-11-02 |
Family
ID=22481671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722221032 Pending DE2221032A1 (de) | 1971-04-28 | 1972-04-28 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hydroxycitronellal |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3869517A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE782872A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA953736A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH540213A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2221032A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2134592B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1371428A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT953854B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7205349A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4049682A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1977-09-20 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Processes for preparing enol esters |
| US4242281A (en) * | 1978-11-17 | 1980-12-30 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Process for preparing 6-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylheptanal and intermediates thereof |
| US4424146A (en) | 1981-10-07 | 1984-01-03 | Fritzsche Dodge & Olcott Inc. | Acetaldehyde ethyl 6-dihydrolinalyl acetal perfume compositions |
| US6355264B1 (en) | 1998-03-20 | 2002-03-12 | Avon Products, Inc. | Insect repellent composition |
| DE10137085B4 (de) * | 2001-07-30 | 2008-02-28 | Fulltec Ag | Insektenabwehrmittel |
| DE10140786A1 (de) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-03-06 | Haarmann & Reimer Gmbh | Depotpräparate |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1790523A (en) * | 1931-01-27 | Process for the manufacture of secondary amyl alcohol | ||
| US2306332A (en) * | 1941-09-12 | 1942-12-22 | Kay Fries Chemicals Inc | Synthesis of hydroxy-citronellal |
| NL199362A (enExample) * | 1954-08-16 | |||
| US2812355A (en) * | 1954-10-11 | 1957-11-05 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Preparation of hydroxycitronellal |
-
1971
- 1971-04-28 US US138359A patent/US3869517A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-04-20 NL NL7205349A patent/NL7205349A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-04-27 FR FR7215042A patent/FR2134592B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-04-27 CH CH630672A patent/CH540213A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-04-27 CA CA140,735A patent/CA953736A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-27 GB GB1958672A patent/GB1371428A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-28 IT IT23710/72A patent/IT953854B/it active
- 1972-04-28 BE BE782872A patent/BE782872A/xx unknown
- 1972-04-28 DE DE19722221032 patent/DE2221032A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3869517A (en) | 1975-03-04 |
| NL7205349A (enExample) | 1972-10-31 |
| BE782872A (fr) | 1972-10-30 |
| GB1371428A (en) | 1974-10-23 |
| IT953854B (it) | 1973-08-10 |
| FR2134592B1 (enExample) | 1976-10-29 |
| CH540213A (fr) | 1973-08-15 |
| FR2134592A1 (enExample) | 1972-12-08 |
| CA953736A (en) | 1974-08-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHA | Expiration of time for request for examination |