DE2140571B2 - Meßanordnung zur momentanen Be Stimmung der Sauerstoffaktivitat in ge schmolzenen Metallen - Google Patents
Meßanordnung zur momentanen Be Stimmung der Sauerstoffaktivitat in ge schmolzenen MetallenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2140571B2 DE2140571B2 DE2140571A DE2140571A DE2140571B2 DE 2140571 B2 DE2140571 B2 DE 2140571B2 DE 2140571 A DE2140571 A DE 2140571A DE 2140571 A DE2140571 A DE 2140571A DE 2140571 B2 DE2140571 B2 DE 2140571B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- measuring
- probe
- melt
- lance
- potential
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims 3
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
- G01N27/411—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing of liquid metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/4673—Measuring and sampling devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
- G01N27/4065—Circuit arrangements specially adapted therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)
- Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE11627/70A SE336434B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1970-08-27 | 1970-08-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2140571A1 DE2140571A1 (de) | 1972-03-09 |
DE2140571B2 true DE2140571B2 (de) | 1973-10-25 |
Family
ID=20294318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2140571A Pending DE2140571B2 (de) | 1970-08-27 | 1971-08-13 | Meßanordnung zur momentanen Be Stimmung der Sauerstoffaktivitat in ge schmolzenen Metallen |
Country Status (7)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2771285C1 (ru) * | 2018-05-08 | 2022-04-29 | Прайметалз Текнолоджиз Аустриа ГмбХ | Фурменный зонд с выдачей эталонных напряжений |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1517759A (en) * | 1974-12-10 | 1978-07-12 | Hoesch Werke Ag | Removal of measuring heads from measuring lances |
FR2422162A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-11-02 | Electro Nite | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de mesure de la teneur en oxygene actif de bains de metaux en fusion |
US4313799A (en) * | 1980-04-04 | 1982-02-02 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Oxygen sensor and method for determining the oxygen activity in molten glass |
US4512853A (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1985-04-23 | Olin Corporation | Method of monitoring pH |
DE3521758A1 (de) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-01-02 | Electro-Nite, N.V., Houthalen | Verfahren zum messen der aktivitaet eines elementes in einer metallschmelze und messeinrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
US5596134A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1997-01-21 | Defense Research Technologies, Inc. | Continuous oxygen content monitor |
DE19909614C1 (de) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-08-03 | Heraeus Electro Nite Int | Eintauchsensor, Meßanordnung und Meßverfahren zur Überwachung von Aluminium-Elektrolysezellen |
US6328867B1 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2001-12-11 | Ethem Tugrul Turkdogan | Sensors for measuring the solute contents of liquid ferrous and non-ferrous metals |
DE10103701C1 (de) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-09-12 | Heraeus Electro Nite Int | Messeinrichtung zur Bestimmung der Sauerstoffaktivität in Metallschmelzen oder Schlackeschmelzen |
DE102007004147A1 (de) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-24 | Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. | Verfahren zum Beeinflussen der Eigenschaften von Gusseisen sowie Sauerstoffsensor |
DE102010024282A1 (de) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. | Messsonden zur Messung und Probennahme mit einer Metallschmelze |
BRPI1103889B1 (pt) * | 2011-08-17 | 2020-09-24 | Ecil Met Tec Ltda | Sonda de imersão para análise de gases em metal fundido |
CN102721717A (zh) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-10 | 北京科技大学 | 一种高温金属熔体中溶质组元活度系数的测定方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2183531A (en) * | 1936-12-07 | 1939-12-19 | Nat Technical Lab | ph meter |
DE1598559B1 (de) * | 1965-10-14 | 1971-07-29 | Hoesch Ag | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Aktivitaet,insbesondere von Sauerstoff in metallischen Baedern |
US3400054A (en) * | 1966-03-15 | 1968-09-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electrochemical method for separating o2 from a gas; generating electricity; measuring o2 partial pressure; and fuel cell |
GB1177630A (en) * | 1966-04-12 | 1970-01-14 | Gkn Group Services Ltd | Improvements relating to the Measurement of Oxygen Potential of Gases at High Temperatures. |
CA871239A (en) * | 1967-09-15 | 1971-05-18 | John K. Pargeter | Direct oxygen probe for liquid metals |
FR1561135A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1967-11-17 | 1969-03-28 | ||
US3514377A (en) * | 1967-11-27 | 1970-05-26 | Gen Electric | Measurement of oxygen-containing gas compositions and apparatus therefor |
US3645720A (en) * | 1968-08-08 | 1972-02-29 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Method of deoxidizing steel |
US3713995A (en) * | 1969-12-12 | 1973-01-30 | P Cherkasov | Method for determining activity of oxygen in liquid and solid metals and alloys |
US3652427A (en) * | 1969-12-22 | 1972-03-28 | Little Inc A | Method for monitoring the oxygen and carbon contents in a molten metal |
-
1970
- 1970-08-27 SE SE11627/70A patent/SE336434B/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-07-30 BE BE770752A patent/BE770752A/xx unknown
- 1971-08-05 FR FR7128726A patent/FR2103999A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-08-12 US US05/171,128 patent/US4105507A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-08-13 DE DE2140571A patent/DE2140571B2/de active Pending
- 1971-08-25 CA CA121,495A patent/CA955302A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-26 GB GB4006971A patent/GB1350793A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2771285C1 (ru) * | 2018-05-08 | 2022-04-29 | Прайметалз Текнолоджиз Аустриа ГмбХ | Фурменный зонд с выдачей эталонных напряжений |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4105507A (en) | 1978-08-08 |
SE336434B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1971-07-05 |
CA955302A (en) | 1974-09-24 |
DE2140571A1 (de) | 1972-03-09 |
GB1350793A (en) | 1974-04-24 |
FR2103999A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-04-14 |
BE770752A (fr) | 1971-12-01 |
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