GB1350793A - Method for determining the oxygen activity in molten metals or metal alloys - Google Patents

Method for determining the oxygen activity in molten metals or metal alloys

Info

Publication number
GB1350793A
GB1350793A GB4006971A GB4006971A GB1350793A GB 1350793 A GB1350793 A GB 1350793A GB 4006971 A GB4006971 A GB 4006971A GB 4006971 A GB4006971 A GB 4006971A GB 1350793 A GB1350793 A GB 1350793A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
determining
plug
metal alloys
molten metals
oxygen activity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4006971A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Norden Holding AB
Original Assignee
ASEA AB
Allmanna Svenska Elektriska AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ASEA AB, Allmanna Svenska Elektriska AB filed Critical ASEA AB
Publication of GB1350793A publication Critical patent/GB1350793A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
    • G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
    • G01N27/411—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing of liquid metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
    • C21C5/46—Details or accessories
    • C21C5/4673—Measuring and sampling devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
    • G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
    • G01N27/4065—Circuit arrangements specially adapted therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)
  • Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
GB4006971A 1970-08-27 1971-08-26 Method for determining the oxygen activity in molten metals or metal alloys Expired GB1350793A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE11627/70A SE336434B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1970-08-27 1970-08-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1350793A true GB1350793A (en) 1974-04-24

Family

ID=20294318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4006971A Expired GB1350793A (en) 1970-08-27 1971-08-26 Method for determining the oxygen activity in molten metals or metal alloys

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4105507A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
BE (1) BE770752A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CA (1) CA955302A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
DE (1) DE2140571B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
FR (1) FR2103999A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
GB (1) GB1350793A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
SE (1) SE336434B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1517759A (en) * 1974-12-10 1978-07-12 Hoesch Werke Ag Removal of measuring heads from measuring lances
FR2422162A1 (fr) * 1978-04-06 1979-11-02 Electro Nite Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de mesure de la teneur en oxygene actif de bains de metaux en fusion
US4313799A (en) * 1980-04-04 1982-02-02 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Oxygen sensor and method for determining the oxygen activity in molten glass
US4512853A (en) * 1982-05-18 1985-04-23 Olin Corporation Method of monitoring pH
DE3521758A1 (de) * 1984-06-20 1986-01-02 Electro-Nite, N.V., Houthalen Verfahren zum messen der aktivitaet eines elementes in einer metallschmelze und messeinrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
US5596134A (en) * 1995-04-10 1997-01-21 Defense Research Technologies, Inc. Continuous oxygen content monitor
DE19909614C1 (de) * 1999-03-05 2000-08-03 Heraeus Electro Nite Int Eintauchsensor, Meßanordnung und Meßverfahren zur Überwachung von Aluminium-Elektrolysezellen
US6328867B1 (en) * 2000-05-04 2001-12-11 Ethem Tugrul Turkdogan Sensors for measuring the solute contents of liquid ferrous and non-ferrous metals
DE10103701C1 (de) * 2001-01-26 2002-09-12 Heraeus Electro Nite Int Messeinrichtung zur Bestimmung der Sauerstoffaktivität in Metallschmelzen oder Schlackeschmelzen
DE102007004147A1 (de) * 2007-01-22 2008-07-24 Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. Verfahren zum Beeinflussen der Eigenschaften von Gusseisen sowie Sauerstoffsensor
DE102010024282A1 (de) * 2010-06-18 2011-12-22 Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. Messsonden zur Messung und Probennahme mit einer Metallschmelze
BRPI1103889B1 (pt) * 2011-08-17 2020-09-24 Ecil Met Tec Ltda Sonda de imersão para análise de gases em metal fundido
CN102721717A (zh) * 2012-07-04 2012-10-10 北京科技大学 一种高温金属熔体中溶质组元活度系数的测定方法
EP3567370A1 (de) 2018-05-08 2019-11-13 Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH Lanzensonde mit abgabe von referenzspannungen

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2183531A (en) * 1936-12-07 1939-12-19 Nat Technical Lab ph meter
DE1598559B1 (de) * 1965-10-14 1971-07-29 Hoesch Ag Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Aktivitaet,insbesondere von Sauerstoff in metallischen Baedern
US3400054A (en) * 1966-03-15 1968-09-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp Electrochemical method for separating o2 from a gas; generating electricity; measuring o2 partial pressure; and fuel cell
GB1177630A (en) * 1966-04-12 1970-01-14 Gkn Group Services Ltd Improvements relating to the Measurement of Oxygen Potential of Gases at High Temperatures.
CA871239A (en) * 1967-09-15 1971-05-18 John K. Pargeter Direct oxygen probe for liquid metals
FR1561135A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * 1967-11-17 1969-03-28
US3514377A (en) * 1967-11-27 1970-05-26 Gen Electric Measurement of oxygen-containing gas compositions and apparatus therefor
US3645720A (en) * 1968-08-08 1972-02-29 Nippon Kokan Kk Method of deoxidizing steel
US3713995A (en) * 1969-12-12 1973-01-30 P Cherkasov Method for determining activity of oxygen in liquid and solid metals and alloys
US3652427A (en) * 1969-12-22 1972-03-28 Little Inc A Method for monitoring the oxygen and carbon contents in a molten metal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4105507A (en) 1978-08-08
SE336434B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1971-07-05
CA955302A (en) 1974-09-24
DE2140571A1 (de) 1972-03-09
DE2140571B2 (de) 1973-10-25
FR2103999A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1972-04-14
BE770752A (fr) 1971-12-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees