DE2127323B2 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Reinigung eines Fluidstroms durch Adsorption oder Ionenaustausch - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Reinigung eines Fluidstroms durch Adsorption oder IonenaustauschInfo
- Publication number
- DE2127323B2 DE2127323B2 DE2127323A DE2127323A DE2127323B2 DE 2127323 B2 DE2127323 B2 DE 2127323B2 DE 2127323 A DE2127323 A DE 2127323A DE 2127323 A DE2127323 A DE 2127323A DE 2127323 B2 DE2127323 B2 DE 2127323B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- adsorber
- exchanger
- fluid flow
- separation column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010747 number 6 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002466 Dynel Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- DKOQGJHPHLTOJR-WHRDSVKCSA-N cefpirome Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(C[N+]=3C=4CCCC=4C=CC=3)CS[C@@H]21)C([O-])=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OC)C1=CSC(N)=N1 DKOQGJHPHLTOJR-WHRDSVKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002569 water oil cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/02—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor with moving adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J47/00—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor
- B01J47/10—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor with moving ion-exchange material; with ion-exchange material in suspension or in fluidised-bed form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/18—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns
- B01D15/1892—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns the sorbent material moving as a whole, e.g. continuous annular chromatography, true moving beds or centrifugal chromatography
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/008—Originating from marine vessels, ships and boats, e.g. bilge water or ballast water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/001—Build in apparatus for autonomous on board water supply and wastewater treatment (e.g. for aircrafts, cruiseships, oil drilling platforms, railway trains, space stations)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5422670A | 1970-07-13 | 1970-07-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2127323A1 DE2127323A1 (de) | 1972-01-20 |
| DE2127323B2 true DE2127323B2 (de) | 1975-10-09 |
Family
ID=21989599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2127323A Pending DE2127323B2 (de) | 1970-07-13 | 1971-06-02 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Reinigung eines Fluidstroms durch Adsorption oder Ionenaustausch |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3674684A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE769853A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA922822A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH540055A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2127323B2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES393210A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2100483A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1324836A (enExample) |
| IL (2) | IL36739A0 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7109532A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO131661C (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE379650B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9304454U1 (de) * | 1993-03-24 | 1993-08-12 | Hessabi, Iradj, Dipl.-Ing. Dr., Las Vegas, Nev. | Vorrichtung zur Trennung flüssiger Stoffe |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2190741A2 (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1974-02-01 | Anvar | Removing emulsified oil from water - using fluidised oleophilic resin and by mechanical disaggregation |
| US3965004A (en) * | 1972-11-10 | 1976-06-22 | Sun Shipbuilding & Drydock Company | Removal of contaminants from water |
| US4021339A (en) | 1973-05-24 | 1977-05-03 | Patrick Foody | Water filter |
| JP2947314B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-24 | 1999-09-13 | 株式会社クボタ | 吸着・反応装置 |
| GB0022013D0 (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2000-10-25 | Earth Canada Corp | Polyurethane oil de-emulsification unit |
| US7662468B2 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2010-02-16 | Brock Usa, Llc | Composite materials made from pretreated, adhesive coated beads |
| EP1567453A1 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2005-08-31 | Idaho Research Foundation, Inc. | Reactive filtration |
| US7445721B2 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2008-11-04 | Idaho Research Foundation, Inc. | Reactive filtration |
| US8080163B2 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2011-12-20 | Blue Water Technologies, Inc. | Water treatment method |
| US8071055B2 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2011-12-06 | Blue Water Technologies, Inc. | Water treatment techniques |
| US7244477B2 (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2007-07-17 | Brock Usa, Llc | Multi-layered sports playing field with a water draining, padding layer |
| US7713426B2 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2010-05-11 | Blue Water Technologies, Inc. | Water treatment |
| US8877050B2 (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2014-11-04 | Osead Hydrocarbon Technologies, Sas | Process for the treatment of liquid effluents laden with hydrocarbons |
| US8741154B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2014-06-03 | Remembrance Newcombe | Water denitrification |
| FR2959677B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-06 | 2012-05-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Paniers amovibles contenant des particules de filtration pour reacteur a lit fixe. |
| WO2013162396A1 (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Separating a liquid phase from an emulsion |
| EP3487814B1 (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2023-12-27 | Abs Materials, Inc. | Method for extracting organic solutes from-water |
| DE102018119432A1 (de) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-13 | Hydroisotop GmbH | Aufbereitungsvorrichtung zur Aufbereitung eines Fluids, mit Hilfe eines umlaufenden Aufbereitungsmediums |
| CN113144996A (zh) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-23 | 任水阳 | 一种工程设计用石膏加工搅拌除杂设备 |
| CN113461215A (zh) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-01 | 华东理工大学 | 连续流高级氧化处理高浓度有机废水评测装置和评测方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL22919C (enExample) * | 1925-02-11 | |||
| US2863829A (en) * | 1956-08-09 | 1958-12-09 | Gulf Research Development Co | Process and apparatus for selective adsorption |
| US3070969A (en) * | 1960-07-11 | 1963-01-01 | Carrier Corp | Separation systems |
| US3049888A (en) * | 1960-08-04 | 1962-08-21 | Carrier Corp | Separation systems |
| US3215623A (en) * | 1962-01-02 | 1965-11-02 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Removal of immiscible liquid contaminants from fluids |
| US3424674A (en) * | 1966-05-10 | 1969-01-28 | Ritter Pfaudler Corp | Upflow filtration of fluids |
| US3400549A (en) * | 1966-08-10 | 1968-09-10 | Blaw Knox Co | Methods and means for producing potable waters |
| US3494862A (en) * | 1969-01-21 | 1970-02-10 | Polymer Research Corp Of Ameri | Recovery of hydrocarbon liquids |
-
1970
- 1970-04-28 IL IL36739A patent/IL36739A0/xx unknown
- 1970-07-13 US US54226A patent/US3674684A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-04-27 GB GB1161471*[A patent/GB1324836A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-28 IL IL36739A patent/IL36739A/xx unknown
- 1971-05-26 NO NO1976/71A patent/NO131661C/no unknown
- 1971-05-27 CA CA114011A patent/CA922822A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-02 DE DE2127323A patent/DE2127323B2/de active Pending
- 1971-06-07 SE SE7107378*3A patent/SE379650B/xx unknown
- 1971-07-09 FR FR7125222A patent/FR2100483A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-07-09 NL NL7109532A patent/NL7109532A/xx unknown
- 1971-07-12 BE BE769853A patent/BE769853A/xx unknown
- 1971-07-13 ES ES393210A patent/ES393210A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-07-13 CH CH1030471A patent/CH540055A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9304454U1 (de) * | 1993-03-24 | 1993-08-12 | Hessabi, Iradj, Dipl.-Ing. Dr., Las Vegas, Nev. | Vorrichtung zur Trennung flüssiger Stoffe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO131661B (enExample) | 1975-04-01 |
| IL36739A (en) | 1975-03-13 |
| NO131661C (enExample) | 1975-07-09 |
| US3674684A (en) | 1972-07-04 |
| CH540055A (de) | 1973-08-15 |
| FR2100483A5 (enExample) | 1972-03-17 |
| SE379650B (sv) | 1975-10-20 |
| GB1324836A (en) | 1973-07-25 |
| DE2127323A1 (de) | 1972-01-20 |
| CA922822A (en) | 1973-03-13 |
| IL36739A0 (en) | 1971-06-23 |
| ES393210A1 (es) | 1975-05-16 |
| NL7109532A (enExample) | 1972-01-17 |
| BE769853A (fr) | 1971-11-16 |
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