DE2124687C3 - Verwendung ferritischer Eisen-Chrom-Molybdan-Legierungen für die Herstellung von Apparateteilen fur den Chemiebau, Wärmeaustauschern und anderen Behaltern - Google Patents
Verwendung ferritischer Eisen-Chrom-Molybdan-Legierungen für die Herstellung von Apparateteilen fur den Chemiebau, Wärmeaustauschern und anderen BehalternInfo
- Publication number
- DE2124687C3 DE2124687C3 DE2124687A DE2124687A DE2124687C3 DE 2124687 C3 DE2124687 C3 DE 2124687C3 DE 2124687 A DE2124687 A DE 2124687A DE 2124687 A DE2124687 A DE 2124687A DE 2124687 C3 DE2124687 C3 DE 2124687C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- test
- corrosion
- alloys
- chromium
- pitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 6
- QRVBPFUUACXMQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mo].[Fe].[Cr] Chemical compound [Mo].[Fe].[Cr] QRVBPFUUACXMQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 77
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 58
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 57
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 46
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 sulphanine Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical class [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese oxide Inorganic materials [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Inorganic materials [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RPAJSBKBKSSMLJ-DFWYDOINSA-N (2s)-2-aminopentanedioic acid;hydrochloride Chemical class Cl.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O RPAJSBKBKSSMLJ-DFWYDOINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910017060 Fe Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002544 Fe-Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108091092889 HOTTIP Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010678 Paulownia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002089 ferrous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VOZQKABXOTTYHN-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfuric acid trisulfate Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Fe+3].S(O)(O)(=O)=O.S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Fe+3] VOZQKABXOTTYHN-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000487 osmium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIWAALDUIFCBLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoosmium Chemical compound [Os]=O JIWAALDUIFCBLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CBXWGGFGZDVPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N so4-so4 Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O CBXWGGFGZDVPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940100996 sodium bisulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/22—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
- F28F21/082—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from steel or ferrous alloys
- F28F21/083—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from steel or ferrous alloys from stainless steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US4642870A | 1970-06-15 | 1970-06-15 | |
US05/122,529 US3932175A (en) | 1970-06-15 | 1971-03-09 | Chromium, molybdenum ferritic stainless steels |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2124687A1 DE2124687A1 (de) | 1971-12-30 |
DE2124687B2 DE2124687B2 (de) | 1975-04-30 |
DE2124687C3 true DE2124687C3 (de) | 1979-10-04 |
Family
ID=26723907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2124687A Expired DE2124687C3 (de) | 1970-06-15 | 1971-05-18 | Verwendung ferritischer Eisen-Chrom-Molybdan-Legierungen für die Herstellung von Apparateteilen fur den Chemiebau, Wärmeaustauschern und anderen Behaltern |
Country Status (12)
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT338854B (de) * | 1972-09-04 | 1977-09-26 | Ver Edelstahlwerke Ag | Ferritische bzw. ferritisch-austenitische stahllegierungen fur gegenstande, die gegen saure- und wassergemische bis 70grad c korrosionsbestandig sind |
US4340424A (en) * | 1974-04-23 | 1982-07-20 | Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferritic stainless steel having excellent machinability and local corrosion resistance |
AT360061B (de) * | 1976-01-13 | 1980-12-29 | Graenges Nyby Ab | Verfahren zur herstellung von stabilisierten, ferritischen, rostfreien chromstaehlen |
JPS58199848A (ja) * | 1982-05-15 | 1983-11-21 | Showa Denko Kk | フエライト系ステンレス鋼 |
US4773845A (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1988-09-27 | Toyo Machinery & Metal Co., Ltd. | Toggle-type mold-clamping apparatus |
US4942922A (en) * | 1988-10-18 | 1990-07-24 | Crucible Materials Corporation | Welded corrosion-resistant ferritic stainless steel tubing having high resistance to hydrogen embrittlement and a cathodically protected heat exchanger containing the same |
JPH0637692B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-21 | 1994-05-18 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 高濃度ハロゲン化物中で優れた耐食性を有するフェライト系ステンレス鋼 |
US5292382A (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1994-03-08 | Sulzer Plasma Technik | Molybdenum-iron thermal sprayable alloy powders |
SE9702910L (sv) * | 1997-08-12 | 1998-10-19 | Sandvik Ab | Användning av en ferritisk Fe-Cr-legering vid framställning av kompoundrör, samt kompoundrör och användning av röret |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2220690A (en) * | 1937-03-09 | 1940-11-05 | Stupakoff Lab Inc | Glass and metal construction unit |
US2183715A (en) * | 1938-05-21 | 1939-12-19 | Electro Metallurg Co | Corrosion resistant steel alloy |
US2274999A (en) * | 1940-04-08 | 1942-03-03 | Driver Co Wilbur B | Glass-to-metal seal |
US2624671A (en) * | 1951-01-19 | 1953-01-06 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Ferritic chromium steels |
-
1971
- 1971-03-09 US US05/122,529 patent/US3932175A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-05-18 DE DE2124687A patent/DE2124687C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-06-11 CS CS4327A patent/CS163255B2/cs unknown
- 1971-06-14 BE BE768471A patent/BE768471A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-06-14 SE SE7107669A patent/SE407946B/xx unknown
- 1971-06-14 LU LU63327D patent/LU63327A1/xx unknown
- 1971-06-14 FR FR7121567A patent/FR2097885A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-06-14 CA CA115,607A patent/CA941642A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-14 GB GB2775071A patent/GB1314653A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-15 IT IT25869/71A patent/IT941413B/it active
- 1971-06-15 NL NLAANVRAGE7108172,A patent/NL171175C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-06-15 JP JP4290171A patent/JPS5424964B1/ja active Pending
-
1976
- 1976-02-20 JP JP51017133A patent/JPS51139516A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2124687B2 (de) | 1975-04-30 |
JPS5754544B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1982-11-18 |
SE407946B (sv) | 1979-04-30 |
CA941642A (en) | 1974-02-12 |
GB1314653A (en) | 1973-04-26 |
NL7108172A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1971-12-17 |
JPS5424964B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1979-08-24 |
NL171175B (nl) | 1982-09-16 |
BE768471A (fr) | 1971-12-14 |
IT941413B (it) | 1973-03-01 |
US3932175A (en) | 1976-01-13 |
LU63327A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1971-09-13 |
CS163255B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-08-29 |
JPS51139516A (en) | 1976-12-01 |
NL171175C (nl) | 1983-02-16 |
FR2097885A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-03-03 |
DE2124687A1 (de) | 1971-12-30 |
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