DE1965586C3 - Stahlbleche, die im Anschluß an eine Formgebung mit einer Beschichtung, insbesondere einer Emailschicht versehen werden, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung der Stahlbleche - Google Patents
Stahlbleche, die im Anschluß an eine Formgebung mit einer Beschichtung, insbesondere einer Emailschicht versehen werden, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung der StahlblecheInfo
- Publication number
- DE1965586C3 DE1965586C3 DE1965586A DE1965586A DE1965586C3 DE 1965586 C3 DE1965586 C3 DE 1965586C3 DE 1965586 A DE1965586 A DE 1965586A DE 1965586 A DE1965586 A DE 1965586A DE 1965586 C3 DE1965586 C3 DE 1965586C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- steel sheets
- removable cover
- soluble
- polyphosphates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 5
- YUZILKLGVPUFOT-YHPRVSEPSA-L disodium;5-[(6-anilino-4-oxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[(6-anilino-4-oxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NC=3NC(NC=4C=CC=CC=4)=NC(=O)N=3)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=1NC(N1)=NC(=O)N=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YUZILKLGVPUFOT-YHPRVSEPSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 241001460678 Napo <wasp> Species 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 Na% K \ Li ' Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000080590 Niso Species 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013861 fat-free Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AZSFNUJOCKMOGB-UHFFFAOYSA-K cyclotriphosphate(3-) Chemical compound [O-]P1(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)O1 AZSFNUJOCKMOGB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004534 enameling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005740 hexametaphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- GQZXNSPRSGFJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyphosphanone Chemical compound OP=O GQZXNSPRSGFJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical class O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001354 painful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001289 polyvinyl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019828 potassium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010414 supernatant solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/18—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using inorganic inhibitors
- C23F11/184—Phosphorous, arsenic, antimony or bismuth containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/23—Condensed phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/68—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous solutions with pH between 6 and 8
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D3/00—Chemical treatment of the metal surfaces prior to coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/923—Physical dimension
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
- Y10T428/12569—Synthetic resin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12986—Adjacent functionally defined components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/27—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified weight per unit area [e.g., gms/sq cm, lbs/sq ft, etc.]
- Y10T428/273—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified weight per unit area [e.g., gms/sq cm, lbs/sq ft, etc.] of coating
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1965586A DE1965586C3 (de) | 1969-12-30 | 1969-12-30 | Stahlbleche, die im Anschluß an eine Formgebung mit einer Beschichtung, insbesondere einer Emailschicht versehen werden, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung der Stahlbleche |
| CH1827670A CH567576A5 (fr) | 1969-12-30 | 1970-12-10 | |
| US00098104A US3723162A (en) | 1969-12-30 | 1970-12-14 | Pretreatment of metal surfaces |
| SE17235/70A SE368842B (fr) | 1969-12-30 | 1970-12-18 | |
| GB60791/70A GB1281135A (en) | 1969-12-30 | 1970-12-22 | Pretreatment of metal surfaces |
| JP45119498A JPS5230458B1 (fr) | 1969-12-30 | 1970-12-28 | |
| NL7018967A NL7018967A (fr) | 1969-12-30 | 1970-12-29 | |
| AT1171370A AT305725B (de) | 1969-12-30 | 1970-12-29 | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von metallischen Materialien, vorzugsweise von Stahlblechen |
| ES386878A ES386878A1 (es) | 1969-12-30 | 1970-12-29 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento de materiales metalicos. |
| BE761066A BE761066A (fr) | 1969-12-30 | 1970-12-30 | Pretraitement d'articles qui, consecutivement a une mise en forme, sontpourvus d'un revetement |
| FR7047397A FR2074488A5 (fr) | 1969-12-30 | 1970-12-30 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1965586A DE1965586C3 (de) | 1969-12-30 | 1969-12-30 | Stahlbleche, die im Anschluß an eine Formgebung mit einer Beschichtung, insbesondere einer Emailschicht versehen werden, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung der Stahlbleche |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1965586A1 DE1965586A1 (de) | 1972-01-27 |
| DE1965586B2 DE1965586B2 (de) | 1972-09-28 |
| DE1965586C3 true DE1965586C3 (de) | 1974-08-29 |
Family
ID=5755316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1965586A Expired DE1965586C3 (de) | 1969-12-30 | 1969-12-30 | Stahlbleche, die im Anschluß an eine Formgebung mit einer Beschichtung, insbesondere einer Emailschicht versehen werden, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung der Stahlbleche |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3723162A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5230458B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT305725B (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE761066A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH567576A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1965586C3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES386878A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2074488A5 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1281135A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7018967A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE368842B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3890165A (en) * | 1970-04-09 | 1975-06-17 | Fmc Corp | Passivation of materials which come into contact with peroxygen compounds |
| BE786737A (fr) * | 1971-07-27 | 1973-01-26 | Bayer Rickmann Gmbh | Procede de traitement prealable de toles d'acier pour l'emaillage en une couche apres formage |
| US3887731A (en) * | 1973-04-23 | 1975-06-03 | Chromalloy American Corp | Corrosion resistant coating system for ferrous metal articles having brazed joints |
| JPS5837391B2 (ja) | 1980-02-21 | 1983-08-16 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 燐酸塩処理性に優れた冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
| US4567067A (en) * | 1985-04-24 | 1986-01-28 | Design & Manufacturing Corporation | Method of surface treatment of aluminum killed steel in preparation for porcelain coating |
| CA2186647C (fr) * | 1989-10-23 | 2001-04-24 | Ahmed Sharaby | Inhibition de la corrosion et de la fissuration des metaux exposes a l' eau salee grace au molybdate cereux |
| US5518640A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1996-05-21 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Metal working emulsion cleaner |
| JP4970429B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-19 | 2012-07-04 | ハイドロ アルミニウム ドイチュラント ゲー エム ベー ハー | リソストリップのコンディショニング |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2327885A (en) * | 1939-05-13 | 1943-08-24 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Ammunition manufacture |
| US2337856A (en) * | 1942-10-27 | 1943-12-28 | Hall Lab Inc | Process of retarding the corrosion of metal by water |
| US2515529A (en) * | 1946-07-22 | 1950-07-18 | Nat Aluminate Corp | Corrosion inhibiting compositions and method |
| US2856322A (en) * | 1954-04-06 | 1958-10-14 | Pullman Standard Car Mfg Co | Coated ferrous metal article and method of preparing same |
| DE1048759B (de) * | 1954-05-12 | 1959-01-15 | ]oh A Benckiser GmbH Che mische labrik Ludw igshafen Rhein | I Verfahren zur \ erhmderung von Korrosionen an Gegenstanden die Kupfer insbesondere in Kombination mit Eisen enthalten |
| US3151087A (en) * | 1957-12-09 | 1964-09-29 | Nalco Chemical Co | Corrosion inhibiting compositions and method |
| US3050406A (en) * | 1960-04-28 | 1962-08-21 | Wesley N Karlson | Coating material additive |
| US3222291A (en) * | 1962-09-11 | 1965-12-07 | Pfaudler Permutit Inc | Corrosion inhibition compositions |
| US3278328A (en) * | 1963-09-16 | 1966-10-11 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of coating substrates with inorganic polyphosphates |
| US3468724A (en) * | 1966-03-31 | 1969-09-23 | Amchem Prod | Metal coating process |
-
1969
- 1969-12-30 DE DE1965586A patent/DE1965586C3/de not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-12-10 CH CH1827670A patent/CH567576A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-14 US US00098104A patent/US3723162A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-12-18 SE SE17235/70A patent/SE368842B/xx unknown
- 1970-12-22 GB GB60791/70A patent/GB1281135A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-12-28 JP JP45119498A patent/JPS5230458B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-12-29 NL NL7018967A patent/NL7018967A/xx unknown
- 1970-12-29 ES ES386878A patent/ES386878A1/es not_active Expired
- 1970-12-29 AT AT1171370A patent/AT305725B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-30 BE BE761066A patent/BE761066A/fr unknown
- 1970-12-30 FR FR7047397A patent/FR2074488A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1965586B2 (de) | 1972-09-28 |
| AT305725B (de) | 1973-03-12 |
| FR2074488A5 (fr) | 1971-10-01 |
| DE1965586A1 (de) | 1972-01-27 |
| NL7018967A (fr) | 1971-07-02 |
| CH567576A5 (fr) | 1975-10-15 |
| BE761066A (fr) | 1971-06-30 |
| US3723162A (en) | 1973-03-27 |
| SE368842B (fr) | 1974-07-22 |
| JPS5230458B1 (fr) | 1977-08-08 |
| ES386878A1 (es) | 1973-04-16 |
| GB1281135A (en) | 1972-07-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHV | Ceased/renunciation |