DE1671262A1 - Verfahren zur Verhinderung von Ausbluehungen auf Gegenstaenden aus gebranntem Ton - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Verhinderung von Ausbluehungen auf Gegenstaenden aus gebranntem TonInfo
- Publication number
- DE1671262A1 DE1671262A1 DE19671671262 DE1671262A DE1671262A1 DE 1671262 A1 DE1671262 A1 DE 1671262A1 DE 19671671262 DE19671671262 DE 19671671262 DE 1671262 A DE1671262 A DE 1671262A DE 1671262 A1 DE1671262 A1 DE 1671262A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- efflorescence
- objects
- organosilicon compounds
- fired clay
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkoxy radical Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl Chemical compound C[CH2] QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005199 trimethylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEW0043266 | 1967-01-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1671262A1 true DE1671262A1 (de) | 1971-09-02 |
Family
ID=7603586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671671262 Pending DE1671262A1 (de) | 1967-01-31 | 1967-01-31 | Verfahren zur Verhinderung von Ausbluehungen auf Gegenstaenden aus gebranntem Ton |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT273786B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE710172A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH492661A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1671262A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1552556A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1170032A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6801284A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2223928C1 (ru) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-02-20 | Томский политехнический университет | Способ устранения сульфатных высолов на поверхности керамического кирпича |
-
1967
- 1967-01-31 DE DE19671671262 patent/DE1671262A1/de active Pending
-
1968
- 1968-01-29 GB GB443868A patent/GB1170032A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-01-29 NL NL6801284A patent/NL6801284A/xx unknown
- 1968-01-30 AT AT91868A patent/AT273786B/de active
- 1968-01-30 CH CH137568A patent/CH492661A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-01-30 FR FR1552556D patent/FR1552556A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-01-31 BE BE710172D patent/BE710172A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE710172A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-07-31 |
| NL6801284A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-08-01 |
| CH492661A (de) | 1970-06-30 |
| FR1552556A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-01-03 |
| GB1170032A (en) | 1969-11-12 |
| AT273786B (de) | 1969-08-25 |
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