DE1546057A1 - Verfahren zum Verhindern bzw. zum Beseitigen von Unterwasserbewuchs an den Aussenflaechen schwimmfaehiger Konstruktionen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Verhindern bzw. zum Beseitigen von Unterwasserbewuchs an den Aussenflaechen schwimmfaehiger KonstruktionenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1546057A1 DE1546057A1 DE19661546057 DE1546057A DE1546057A1 DE 1546057 A1 DE1546057 A1 DE 1546057A1 DE 19661546057 DE19661546057 DE 19661546057 DE 1546057 A DE1546057 A DE 1546057A DE 1546057 A1 DE1546057 A1 DE 1546057A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- anode
- protected
- anodes
- electrolyzed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000238586 Cirripedia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- CYUOWZRAOZFACA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum iron Chemical compound [Al].[Fe] CYUOWZRAOZFACA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/22—Arsenic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
- B63B59/04—Preventing hull fouling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/4606—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for producing oligodynamic substances to disinfect the water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
- E02B17/0017—Means for protecting offshore constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4616—Power supply
- C02F2201/4617—DC only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/20—Prevention of biofouling
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2908565A GB1147754A (en) | 1965-07-08 | 1965-07-08 | Improvements in or relating to the prevention and elimination of marine fouling on ships' hulls and other marine structures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1546057A1 true DE1546057A1 (de) | 1970-02-05 |
Family
ID=10285925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661546057 Pending DE1546057A1 (de) | 1965-07-08 | 1966-07-07 | Verfahren zum Verhindern bzw. zum Beseitigen von Unterwasserbewuchs an den Aussenflaechen schwimmfaehiger Konstruktionen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1546057A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| ES (1) | ES328855A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (1) | FR1486217A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1147754A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NL (1) | NL6609600A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108146593A (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-12 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 利用温度应变差异去除结构表面藤壶的方法及装置 |
-
0
- FR FR1486217D patent/FR1486217A/fr not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-07-08 GB GB2908565A patent/GB1147754A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-07-07 DE DE19661546057 patent/DE1546057A1/de active Pending
- 1966-07-08 ES ES0328855A patent/ES328855A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-07-08 NL NL6609600A patent/NL6609600A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1147754A (en) | 1969-04-10 |
| FR1486217A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1967-10-04 |
| NL6609600A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1967-01-09 |
| ES328855A1 (es) | 1967-04-16 |
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