DE1533453A1 - Schmelzbadelektrolyseofen - Google Patents
SchmelzbadelektrolyseofenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1533453A1 DE1533453A1 DE19661533453 DE1533453A DE1533453A1 DE 1533453 A1 DE1533453 A1 DE 1533453A1 DE 19661533453 DE19661533453 DE 19661533453 DE 1533453 A DE1533453 A DE 1533453A DE 1533453 A1 DE1533453 A1 DE 1533453A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- trough
- anode
- bath
- furnace
- aluminum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000152447 Hades Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims 8
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- -1 B. pre-coal Chemical compound 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012905 Brassica oleracea var viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000000359 Triticum dicoccon Species 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002221 fluorine Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002381 testicular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010089746 wobe Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1035065 | 1965-10-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1533453A1 true DE1533453A1 (de) | 1970-01-08 |
Family
ID=11134051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661533453 Pending DE1533453A1 (de) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-14 | Schmelzbadelektrolyseofen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT277597B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1533453A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES332513A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO119614B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE335013B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH651855A5 (de) * | 1982-07-09 | 1985-10-15 | Alusuisse | Festkoerperkathode in einer schmelzflusselektrolysezelle. |
-
1966
- 1966-10-14 DE DE19661533453 patent/DE1533453A1/de active Pending
- 1966-10-14 NO NO16514966A patent/NO119614B/no unknown
- 1966-10-17 AT AT966766A patent/AT277597B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-10-20 SE SE1429266A patent/SE335013B/xx unknown
- 1966-10-20 ES ES0332513A patent/ES332513A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO119614B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-06-08 |
| SE335013B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-05-10 |
| AT277597B (de) | 1969-12-29 |
| ES332513A1 (es) | 1967-10-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| SH | Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971 |