DE1467655C3 - Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel - Google Patents
Wasch- und ReinigungsmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE1467655C3 DE1467655C3 DE1467655A DE1467655A DE1467655C3 DE 1467655 C3 DE1467655 C3 DE 1467655C3 DE 1467655 A DE1467655 A DE 1467655A DE 1467655 A DE1467655 A DE 1467655A DE 1467655 C3 DE1467655 C3 DE 1467655C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- cleaning
- builder
- compounds
- builders
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 methylenediphosphonic acid compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical group [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical class OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FENRSEGZMITUEF-ATTCVCFYSA-E [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(=O)([O-])O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H]1OP(=O)([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(=O)([O-])O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@H](OP(=O)(O)[O-])[C@H]1OP(=O)([O-])[O-] FENRSEGZMITUEF-ATTCVCFYSA-E 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940083982 sodium phytate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JZBRFIUYUGTUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JZBRFIUYUGTUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- SSEKFEYOIGLOIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium 2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethanol triacetate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.NCCNCCO SSEKFEYOIGLOIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- JEVFKQIDHQGBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium;2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JEVFKQIDHQGBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 20
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 15
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- MBKDYNNUVRNNRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N medronic acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)CP(O)(O)=O MBKDYNNUVRNNRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 6
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JBCMIGPQETVZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N P1(=O)OC(C)OP(O1)=O.[Na].[Na].[Na] Chemical compound P1(=O)OC(C)OP(O1)=O.[Na].[Na].[Na] JBCMIGPQETVZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- MXYOPVWZZKEAGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phosphonoethylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(C)P(O)(O)=O MXYOPVWZZKEAGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NAMYKGVDVNBCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromopropane Chemical compound CC(C)Br NAMYKGVDVNBCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 4
- BZJTUOGZUKFLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclooctane Chemical group CC1CC(C)CC(C)CC(C)C1 BZJTUOGZUKFLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYVUMDJLWGXWFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N P1(=O)OC(C)(C)OP(O1)=O.[Na].[Na].[Na] Chemical compound P1(=O)OC(C)(C)OP(O1)=O.[Na].[Na].[Na] LYVUMDJLWGXWFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DQVOQQVHRYLBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dibromo(phosphono)methyl]phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(Br)(Br)P(O)(O)=O DQVOQQVHRYLBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEUUMBGHMNQHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCl VEUUMBGHMNQHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-M propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCS([O-])(=O)=O KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LKGJFSBVIBNBPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-phenyl-1-phosphonoethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(P(O)(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LKGJFSBVIBNBPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSOKSHGKYYEPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethoxy-3-oxo-1-phosphonopropyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O LSOKSHGKYYEPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNAMYOYQYRYFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,4-difluoropiperidin-1-yl)-6-methoxy-n-(1-propan-2-ylpiperidin-4-yl)-7-(3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropoxy)quinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound N1=C(N2CCC(F)(F)CC2)N=C2C=C(OCCCN3CCCC3)C(OC)=CC2=C1NC1CCN(C(C)C)CC1 RNAMYOYQYRYFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROPQINLWRARCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonopropan-2-ylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(C)(C)P(O)(O)=O ROPQINLWRARCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQDNFSRBISTUNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N P1(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)OP(O1)=O.[Na].[Na].[Na] Chemical compound P1(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)OP(O1)=O.[Na].[Na].[Na] MQDNFSRBISTUNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXDBXTHJTZQPOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Na+].CC=C.CC=C.CC=C.CC=C.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Na+].CC=C.CC=C.CC=C.CC=C.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXDBXTHJTZQPOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- ACSIXWWBWUQEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N clodronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)P(O)(O)=O ACSIXWWBWUQEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002286 clodronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical class [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ODTQUKVFOLFLIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[di(propan-2-yloxy)phosphorylmethyl-propan-2-yloxyphosphoryl]oxypropane Chemical compound CC(C)OP(=O)(OC(C)C)CP(=O)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C ODTQUKVFOLFLIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GODCLGCOHHTLHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-diphosphonopropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O GODCLGCOHHTLHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSQBIEVPQHIDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K C(P([O-])([O-])=O)P(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] Chemical compound C(P([O-])([O-])=O)P(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] CSQBIEVPQHIDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDQAZBWRQCGBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenethiourea Chemical compound S=C1NCCN1 PDQAZBWRQCGBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWZUDASOMGNLSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=P1OCOP(=O)O1 Chemical compound O=P1OCOP(=O)O1 HWZUDASOMGNLSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXAMBXIAIMFYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N P1(=O)OC(C)OP(O1)=O.[K].[K].[K] Chemical compound P1(=O)OC(C)OP(O1)=O.[K].[K].[K] PXAMBXIAIMFYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJDXLXSXIVFIIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N P1(=O)OC(CC)OP(O1)=O Chemical compound P1(=O)OC(CC)OP(O1)=O KJDXLXSXIVFIIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCUJRYVUXDGOPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N P1(=O)OC(Cl)OP(O1)=O Chemical compound P1(=O)OC(Cl)OP(O1)=O YCUJRYVUXDGOPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Xylenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VMKPIBQLYBBXAB-UHFFFAOYSA-J [O-]C(COP(CP([O-])([O-])=O)(OCC([O-])=O)=O)=O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] Chemical compound [O-]C(COP(CP([O-])([O-])=O)(OCC([O-])=O)=O)=O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] VMKPIBQLYBBXAB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- WKBWYLXFNPONGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [bromo(phosphono)methyl]phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(Br)P(O)(O)=O WKBWYLXFNPONGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- FJBFPHVGVWTDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibromomethane Chemical compound BrCBr FJBFPHVGVWTDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XQRLCLUYWUNEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L diphosphonate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)OP([O-])=O XQRLCLUYWUNEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006023 eutectic alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003165 hydrotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010412 laundry washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102859 methylene diphosphonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004689 octahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003008 phosphonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical group [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GHKGUEZUGFJUEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [K+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 GHKGUEZUGFJUEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001577 simple distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- SJHCUXCOGGKFAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)OP(OC(C)C)OC(C)C SJHCUXCOGGKFAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQAIWSBDWLATRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L trisodium bis(phenylmethoxy)phosphorylmethyl-dioxido-oxo-lambda5-phosphane Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OP(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] ZQAIWSBDWLATRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940071104 xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C11D3/367—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing halogen
- C11D3/368—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing halogen containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/3804—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)] not used, see subgroups
- C07F9/3839—Polyphosphonic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4025—Esters of poly(thio)phosphonic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C11D3/361—Phosphonates, phosphinates or phosphonites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C11D3/367—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing halogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26605563A | 1963-03-18 | 1963-03-18 | |
| DE1793768A DE1793768C3 (de) | 1963-03-18 | 1964-03-17 | Substituierte Methylendiphosphonsäuren und deren wasserlösliche Salze |
| US493925A US3404178A (en) | 1963-03-18 | 1965-10-07 | Substituted methylene diphosphonic acids and their salts |
| NL6514133A NL6514133A (enExample) | 1963-03-18 | 1965-11-01 | |
| BE672205A BE672205A (enExample) | 1963-03-18 | 1965-11-10 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1467655A1 DE1467655A1 (de) | 1969-09-25 |
| DE1467655B2 DE1467655B2 (de) | 1973-11-08 |
| DE1467655C3 true DE1467655C3 (de) | 1975-09-25 |
Family
ID=27507640
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1467655A Expired DE1467655C3 (de) | 1963-03-18 | 1964-03-17 | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel |
| DE1793768A Expired DE1793768C3 (de) | 1963-03-18 | 1964-03-17 | Substituierte Methylendiphosphonsäuren und deren wasserlösliche Salze |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1793768A Expired DE1793768C3 (de) | 1963-03-18 | 1964-03-17 | Substituierte Methylendiphosphonsäuren und deren wasserlösliche Salze |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3422021A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU289589B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE672205A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA777769A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH465745A (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE1467655C3 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI42559B (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR1457272A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1026366A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL6514133A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE300479B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (120)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1103590A (en) * | 1965-12-22 | 1968-02-14 | Procter & Gamble Ltd | Soap compositions |
| GB1209486A (en) * | 1966-12-16 | 1970-10-21 | Monsanto Co | Phosporus-containing organic compounds |
| US3497313A (en) * | 1966-12-29 | 1970-02-24 | Procter & Gamble | Carbonyldiphosphonates |
| US3527795A (en) * | 1967-11-20 | 1970-09-08 | Monsanto Co | Process for preparing water-soluble salts of organic phosphorus acids |
| US3624188A (en) * | 1968-10-25 | 1971-11-30 | Procter & Gamble | Hypohalogenation of tetramethyl and tetraethyl methylenediphosphonates and trihydrocarbyl phosphonoacetates |
| US3962318A (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1976-06-08 | Monsanto Company | Substituted ethane diphosphonic acids and salts and esters thereof |
| US3705191A (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1972-12-05 | Monsanto Co | Substituted ethane diphosphonic acids and salts and esters thereof |
| DE2343195C2 (de) * | 1973-08-27 | 1981-11-19 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Cyclische Aminophosphonsäuren und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| GB1445606A (en) * | 1973-10-23 | 1976-08-11 | Unilever Ltd | Fabric-softening compositions |
| US3907937A (en) * | 1974-08-09 | 1975-09-23 | Monsanto Co | Alpha-cyano-alpha-dialkylphosphonato acetanilides |
| US3906062A (en) * | 1974-08-09 | 1975-09-16 | Monsanto Co | Alpha,alpha-diphosphonato acetanilides |
| US3966628A (en) * | 1974-08-21 | 1976-06-29 | Westvaco Corporation | Solid cleaning compositions containing C21 dicarboxylic acid |
| US3962100A (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1976-06-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric softening agents |
| US4025444A (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1977-05-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric softening agents |
| US4120890A (en) * | 1976-01-21 | 1978-10-17 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Diphosphonoalkane carboxylic acids, process of preparation and methods of use |
| DE2602030C2 (de) * | 1976-01-21 | 1983-12-01 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Diphosphonoalkancarbonsäuren und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| NL7711307A (nl) * | 1976-10-19 | 1978-04-21 | Hoechst Ag | Fosforcarbonzuurverbindingen en hun bereiding. |
| US4138431A (en) * | 1978-06-29 | 1979-02-06 | Nalco Chemical Company | Reaction of α-phosphorus containing carboxylic acids with phosphorous acid to prepare scale and corrosion inhibitors |
| US4416877A (en) | 1979-02-13 | 1983-11-22 | Symphar S.A. | Anti-atherosclerotic pharmaceutical compositions containing diphosphonate compounds |
| FR2489711A1 (fr) * | 1980-04-21 | 1982-03-12 | Minemet Rech Sa | Compositions echangeuses de cations metalliques |
| US4478761A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1984-10-23 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Method for preparing fluorine-containing phosphonates |
| US4330486A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1982-05-18 | University Of Iowa Reseach Foundation | Bis(phosphonic acid) difluoromethane |
| GB2152041B (en) | 1983-12-22 | 1987-11-11 | Procter & Gamble | X-substituted derivatives of carboxylic acids used as peroxygen bleach activators |
| GB8419489D0 (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1984-09-05 | Leo Pharm Prod Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| IT1187828B (it) * | 1985-05-24 | 1987-12-23 | Gentili Ist Spa | Composizione farmaceutica a base di difosfonati per il trattamento dell aretrosi |
| US4818774A (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1989-04-04 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Organophosphorus compounds |
| CH675422A5 (enExample) * | 1988-03-31 | 1990-09-28 | Symphar Sa | |
| GB8818215D0 (en) * | 1988-07-30 | 1988-09-01 | Flow Lab | Phosphate-free detergent |
| FI83657C (fi) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-08-12 | Huhtamaeki Oy | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av metylenbisfosfonsyror. |
| US5496857A (en) * | 1994-03-17 | 1996-03-05 | Targosz; Eugene F. | Whitefly insecticide |
| USH1468H (en) | 1994-04-28 | 1995-08-01 | Costa Jill B | Detergent compositions containing cellulase enzyme and selected perfumes for improved odor and stability |
| EP0693549A1 (en) | 1994-07-19 | 1996-01-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Solid bleach activator compositions |
| US5858117A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1999-01-12 | Ecolab Inc. | Proteolytic enzyme cleaner |
| US5861366A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1999-01-19 | Ecolab Inc. | Proteolytic enzyme cleaner |
| GB2297978A (en) | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-21 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent compositions containing amylase |
| CA2223450A1 (en) | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-12 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Bisphosphonate cement composition to prevent aseptic loosening of orthopedic implant devices |
| EP0753559B1 (en) | 1995-07-13 | 2004-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of cleaning textile fabrics |
| ES2115338T3 (es) | 1995-07-13 | 1998-06-16 | Procter & Gamble | Composicion de espumacion para envasado. |
| EP0763594B1 (en) | 1995-09-18 | 2003-07-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making granular detergents |
| PT771785E (pt) | 1995-11-02 | 2002-06-28 | Procter & Gamble | Compostos aminoester de alcoois perfumados e seu uso em composicoes de limpeza ou lavandaria |
| CA2252863A1 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1997-11-13 | Ayako Muramatsu | Detergent compositions comprising polyamine polymers with improved soil dispersancy |
| US7205404B1 (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2007-04-17 | Metabasis Therapeutics, Inc. | Phosphorus-containing prodrugs |
| AU6093500A (en) | 1999-07-16 | 2001-02-05 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Laundry detergent compositions comprising zwitterionic polyamines and mid-chain branched surfactants |
| SE9903345D0 (sv) * | 1999-09-17 | 1999-09-17 | Astra Pharma Prod | Novel process |
| US6790814B1 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2004-09-14 | Procter & Gamble Company | Delivery system having encapsulated porous carrier loaded with additives, particularly detergent additives such as perfumes |
| JP2004507611A (ja) | 2000-08-30 | 2004-03-11 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 改善された溶解度特性を有する顆粒状漂白剤活性化剤 |
| GB2366797A (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2002-03-20 | Procter & Gamble | Process for making foam component by pressurising/depressurising |
| US20030203035A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2003-10-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Allergen neutralization compositions |
| US20030206965A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2003-11-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Allergen neutralization compositions |
| US6387864B1 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2002-05-14 | Ecolab Inc. | Composition and method for prevention of discoloration of detergents using nonionic surfactants and an alkaline source |
| US20020183226A1 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-12-05 | Chandrika Kasturi | Liquid detergent composition exhibiting enhanced alpha-amylase enzyme stability |
| DE10150724A1 (de) | 2001-03-03 | 2003-04-17 | Clariant Gmbh | Waschmittel und Wäschebehandlungsmittel enthaltend ein oder mehrere farbübertragungsinhibierende Farbfixiermittel |
| EP1239025A3 (de) | 2001-03-03 | 2003-09-03 | Clariant GmbH | Waschmittel und Wäschebehandlungsmittel enthaltend farbübertragungsinhibierend Farbfixiermittel |
| CA2466751A1 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-06-12 | Merck And Co., Inc. | Ep4 receptor agonist, compositions and methods thereof |
| CN100479823C (zh) * | 2001-12-21 | 2009-04-22 | 宝洁公司 | 双膦酸盐在制造药物套盒中的用途以及用于增加骨质的套盒 |
| US20050070504A1 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2005-03-31 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Risedronate compositions and their methods of use |
| WO2003061566A2 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-07-31 | Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem | Anti-cancer combination and use thereof |
| CN1839114A (zh) | 2003-08-21 | 2006-09-27 | 默克弗罗斯特加拿大有限公司 | 组织蛋白酶半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂 |
| WO2005090370A1 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-09-29 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Pharmacologically active agents containing esterified phosphonates and methods for use thereof |
| DE102004018051A1 (de) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-11-10 | Clariant Gmbh | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel enthaltend Farbfixiermittel und Soil Release Polymere |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3125412A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Process ok the manufacture of alkali | ||
| US2286794A (en) * | 1940-10-09 | 1942-06-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Yarn conditioning process and composition therefor |
| US2594454A (en) * | 1946-05-31 | 1952-04-29 | Monsanto Chemicals | Organic phosphorus acids and esters |
| DE973122C (de) * | 1949-03-11 | 1959-12-03 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung geformter Waschmittel |
| NL200503A (enExample) * | 1955-09-16 | |||
| DE1045373B (de) * | 1957-04-26 | 1958-12-04 | Hoechst Ag | Verwendung von Phosphonsaeuren |
| US3029205A (en) * | 1958-05-05 | 1962-04-10 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Light duty liquid detergent |
| NL121615C (enExample) * | 1958-09-06 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| BE586407A (enExample) * | 1959-02-06 | |||
| US3001945A (en) * | 1959-04-29 | 1961-09-26 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent composition |
| NL252116A (enExample) * | 1959-06-03 | |||
| US3093672A (en) * | 1960-10-03 | 1963-06-11 | Monsanto Chemicals | Diphosphonate alkyl esters |
| NL132418C (enExample) * | 1962-04-13 | |||
| US3256370A (en) * | 1962-12-13 | 1966-06-14 | Monsanto Co | Process for preparing alkylene-diphosphonates |
-
0
- CA CA777769A patent/CA777769A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-03-18 US US266055A patent/US3422021A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1964
- 1964-03-11 AU AU41945/64A patent/AU289589B2/en not_active Expired
- 1964-03-17 SE SE3314/64A patent/SE300479B/xx unknown
- 1964-03-17 FR FR967793A patent/FR1457272A/fr not_active Expired
- 1964-03-17 DE DE1467655A patent/DE1467655C3/de not_active Expired
- 1964-03-17 DE DE1793768A patent/DE1793768C3/de not_active Expired
- 1964-03-17 CH CH341164A patent/CH465745A/de unknown
- 1964-03-18 FI FI0593/64A patent/FI42559B/fi active
- 1964-03-18 GB GB11411/64A patent/GB1026366A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-10-07 US US493925A patent/US3404178A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-11-01 NL NL6514133A patent/NL6514133A/xx unknown
- 1965-11-10 BE BE672205A patent/BE672205A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1457272A (fr) | 1966-01-24 |
| US3404178A (en) | 1968-10-01 |
| BE672205A (enExample) | 1966-05-10 |
| AU4194564A (en) | 1966-09-08 |
| DE1793768A1 (de) | 1974-02-28 |
| US3422021A (en) | 1969-01-14 |
| CA777769A (en) | 1968-02-06 |
| DE1793768B2 (de) | 1978-10-05 |
| FI42559B (enExample) | 1970-06-01 |
| GB1026366A (en) | 1966-04-20 |
| NL6514133A (enExample) | 1967-05-02 |
| AU289589B2 (en) | 1969-03-17 |
| SE300479B (enExample) | 1968-04-29 |
| DE1467655B2 (de) | 1973-11-08 |
| DE1793768C3 (de) | 1979-06-07 |
| DE1467655A1 (de) | 1969-09-25 |
| CH465745A (de) | 1968-11-30 |
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