DE1294944B - Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Reinigung von Phosphorsaeure aus dem Schwefelsaeureaufschluss von phosphathaltigen Gesteinen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Reinigung von Phosphorsaeure aus dem Schwefelsaeureaufschluss von phosphathaltigen GesteinenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1294944B DE1294944B DEP38497A DEP0038497A DE1294944B DE 1294944 B DE1294944 B DE 1294944B DE P38497 A DEP38497 A DE P38497A DE P0038497 A DEP0038497 A DE P0038497A DE 1294944 B DE1294944 B DE 1294944B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- phosphoric acid
- digestion
- phosphate
- acid
- extraction stage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 40
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000184 acid digestion Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 borate ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- URSLCTBXQMKCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrogenborate Chemical compound OB(O)[O-] URSLCTBXQMKCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000838698 Togo Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVLTXCYWHPZMCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N po4-po4 Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O QVLTXCYWHPZMCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B25/00—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C01B25/16—Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
- C01B25/18—Phosphoric acid
- C01B25/234—Purification; Stabilisation; Concentration
- C01B25/2343—Concentration concomitant with purification, e.g. elimination of fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B25/00—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C01B25/16—Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
- C01B25/18—Phosphoric acid
- C01B25/234—Purification; Stabilisation; Concentration
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR873A FR1434190A (fr) | 1965-01-05 | 1965-01-05 | Procédé de fabrication d'acide phosphorique purifié |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1294944B true DE1294944B (de) | 1969-05-14 |
Family
ID=8567310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP38497A Withdrawn DE1294944B (de) | 1965-01-05 | 1966-11-05 | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Reinigung von Phosphorsaeure aus dem Schwefelsaeureaufschluss von phosphathaltigen Gesteinen |
Country Status (7)
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3507641A (en) * | 1966-12-29 | 1970-04-21 | Grace W R & Co | Preparation of slurry fertilizer by acid treatment of phosphate rock and ammoniation |
| US3956465A (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1976-05-11 | Azote Et Produits Chimiques S.A. | Solvent purification of wet process phosphoric acid |
| US3723606A (en) * | 1970-12-21 | 1973-03-27 | Allied Chem | Production of phosphoric acid |
| US4311681A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-01-19 | Fmc Corporation | Method of regenerating phosphoric acid extraction solvent |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2929777A (en) * | 1958-12-11 | 1960-03-22 | Int Minerals & Chem Corp | Clarification of acidic phosphatic solutions |
| US3084027A (en) * | 1960-07-01 | 1963-04-02 | Smith Douglass Company Inc | Clarification of phosphoric acid |
| US3072461A (en) * | 1960-07-29 | 1963-01-08 | Dow Chemical Co | Preparation of phosphoric acid |
| US3186793A (en) * | 1960-10-10 | 1965-06-01 | Internat Minerals & Chemicals | Clarification of acidic phosphatic solutions |
| GB974610A (en) * | 1962-05-24 | 1964-11-04 | Canadian Ind | Purification of phosphoric acid |
-
1965
- 1965-01-05 FR FR873A patent/FR1434190A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-12-10 IL IL24766A patent/IL24766A/xx unknown
- 1965-12-31 BE BE674580D patent/BE674580A/xx unknown
-
1966
- 1966-01-04 NL NL6600029A patent/NL6600029A/xx unknown
- 1966-01-04 US US518525A patent/US3397955A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-01-04 GB GB352/66A patent/GB1093926A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-11-05 DE DEP38497A patent/DE1294944B/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1093926A (en) | 1967-12-06 |
| NL6600029A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1966-07-06 |
| FR1434190A (fr) | 1966-04-08 |
| IL24766A (en) | 1969-07-30 |
| US3397955A (en) | 1968-08-20 |
| BE674580A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1966-06-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |