DE1247623B - Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von Kautschuk - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von KautschukInfo
- Publication number
- DE1247623B DE1247623B DEM54088A DEM0054088A DE1247623B DE 1247623 B DE1247623 B DE 1247623B DE M54088 A DEM54088 A DE M54088A DE M0054088 A DEM0054088 A DE M0054088A DE 1247623 B DE1247623 B DE 1247623B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- oil
- module
- minutes
- elasticity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- HLBZWYXLQJQBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(morpholin-4-yldisulfanyl)morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1SSN1CCOCC1 HLBZWYXLQJQBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001441571 Hiodontidae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WMVSVUVZSYRWIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4-benzoyloxyiminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)amino] benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)ON=C(C=C1)C=CC1=NOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WMVSVUVZSYRWIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SSC=3SC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 4
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- -1 Phenyl- Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003193 cis-1,4-polybutadiene polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000479 mixture part Substances 0.000 description 2
- DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NSC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZUHRGSQCGNLZFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-5-thiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 ZUHRGSQCGNLZFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUFPHBVGCFYCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 RUFPHBVGCFYCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZUBNXRHITOZMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;octadecanoic acid;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZUBNXRHITOZMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/32—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to oxygen
- C08K5/33—Oximes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0025—Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/45—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur in the ring
- C08K5/46—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur in the ring with oxygen or nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/47—Thiazoles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1052181D GB1052181A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1962-08-30 | ||
| DEM54088A DE1247623B (de) | 1962-08-30 | 1962-08-30 | Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von Kautschuk |
| FR945378A FR1367263A (fr) | 1962-08-30 | 1963-08-22 | Mélange pour l'amélioration des qualités physico-chimiques des caoutchoucs à base de styrol-butadiène étandus à l'huile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM54088A DE1247623B (de) | 1962-08-30 | 1962-08-30 | Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von Kautschuk |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1247623B true DE1247623B (de) | 1967-08-17 |
Family
ID=7307910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM54088A Pending DE1247623B (de) | 1962-08-30 | 1962-08-30 | Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von Kautschuk |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1247623B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1052181A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1893846A (en) * | 1928-05-16 | 1933-01-10 | Rubber Service Lab Co | Rubber vulcanization process |
| CA344065A (en) * | 1934-08-21 | Jones Maldwyn | Rubber vulcanization |
-
0
- GB GB1052181D patent/GB1052181A/en active Active
-
1962
- 1962-08-30 DE DEM54088A patent/DE1247623B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA344065A (en) * | 1934-08-21 | Jones Maldwyn | Rubber vulcanization | |
| US1893846A (en) * | 1928-05-16 | 1933-01-10 | Rubber Service Lab Co | Rubber vulcanization process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1052181A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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