DE1222042B - Verfahren zum Austausch des Kohlenwasserstoffrestes von Isocyanaten bzw. Senfoelen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Austausch des Kohlenwasserstoffrestes von Isocyanaten bzw. SenfoelenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1222042B DE1222042B DEF45123A DEF0045123A DE1222042B DE 1222042 B DE1222042 B DE 1222042B DE F45123 A DEF45123 A DE F45123A DE F0045123 A DEF0045123 A DE F0045123A DE 1222042 B DE1222042 B DE 1222042B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- isocyanate
- mol
- theory
- isocyanates
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000008164 mustard oil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 ω-chlorheptyl Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 9
- HAMGRBXTJNITHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl isocyanate Chemical compound CN=C=O HAMGRBXTJNITHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- HHIRBXHEYVDUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 HHIRBXHEYVDUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound C=CCN=C=S ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- MFUVCHZWGSJKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dichlorphenylisocyanate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1Cl MFUVCHZWGSJKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- WUDNUHPRLBTKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl isocyanate Chemical compound CCN=C=O WUDNUHPRLBTKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- UVEWQKMPXAHFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,1-diphenylmethanimine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 UVEWQKMPXAHFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- ADAKRBAJFHTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ADAKRBAJFHTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IQOIAHPAAZJVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-3-methoxypropane Chemical compound COCCCN=C=O IQOIAHPAAZJVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDQNKCYCTYYMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 BDQNKCYCTYYMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWDQYHPOSSHSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN=C=O QWDQYHPOSSHSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSLTVFIVJMCNBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isocyanatopropane Chemical compound CC(C)N=C=O GSLTVFIVJMCNBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXBPYFMVGFDZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl isocyanate Chemical compound C=CCN=C=O HXBPYFMVGFDZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QFUSOYKIDBRREL-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-but-2-en-1-amine Chemical group C\C=C\CN QFUSOYKIDBRREL-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPSMUSFIEKLDGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(isocyanatomethyl)-4-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(CN=C=O)C=C1 SPSMUSFIEKLDGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000006282 2-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004847 2-fluorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004189 3,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006283 4-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004176 4-fluorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound CN=C=S LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000000636 p-nitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QKFJKGMPGYROCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound S=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 QKFJKGMPGYROCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKANAVGODYYCQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-amine Chemical compound NCC#C JKANAVGODYYCQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C263/00—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C263/16—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid by reactions not involving the formation of isocyanate groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C331/00—Derivatives of thiocyanic acid or of isothiocyanic acid
- C07C331/16—Isothiocyanates
- C07C331/18—Isothiocyanates having isothiocyanate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C331/20—Isothiocyanates having isothiocyanate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEF45123A DE1222042B (de) | 1965-02-02 | 1965-02-02 | Verfahren zum Austausch des Kohlenwasserstoffrestes von Isocyanaten bzw. Senfoelen |
| BE675588D BE675588A (enExample) | 1965-02-02 | 1966-01-26 | |
| US523846A US3444231A (en) | 1965-02-02 | 1966-02-01 | Process for the preparation of isocyanates and isothiocyanates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEF45123A DE1222042B (de) | 1965-02-02 | 1965-02-02 | Verfahren zum Austausch des Kohlenwasserstoffrestes von Isocyanaten bzw. Senfoelen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1222042B true DE1222042B (de) | 1966-08-04 |
Family
ID=7100348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEF45123A Pending DE1222042B (de) | 1965-02-02 | 1965-02-02 | Verfahren zum Austausch des Kohlenwasserstoffrestes von Isocyanaten bzw. Senfoelen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3444231A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE675588A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1222042B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4176198A (en) | 1977-10-06 | 1979-11-27 | William H. Rorer, Inc. | Method of treatment |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3723087A (en) * | 1967-03-16 | 1973-03-27 | Monsanto Co | Herbicidal compositions and methods |
| US3609143A (en) * | 1967-03-16 | 1971-09-28 | Monsanto Co | Isocyanate adducts and preparation thereof |
| US3979421A (en) * | 1967-05-12 | 1976-09-07 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Reaction products containing free isocyanato groups |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2513996A (en) * | 1947-12-19 | 1950-07-04 | Shell Dev | Reaction of a primary amine with an imine |
| DE1207378B (de) * | 1963-02-06 | 1965-12-23 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organischen Monoisocyanaten |
-
1965
- 1965-02-02 DE DEF45123A patent/DE1222042B/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-01-26 BE BE675588D patent/BE675588A/xx unknown
- 1966-02-01 US US523846A patent/US3444231A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4176198A (en) | 1977-10-06 | 1979-11-27 | William H. Rorer, Inc. | Method of treatment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3444231A (en) | 1969-05-13 |
| BE675588A (enExample) | 1966-05-16 |
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