DE1217737B - Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts - Google Patents
Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel partsInfo
- Publication number
- DE1217737B DE1217737B DEB80270A DEB0080270A DE1217737B DE 1217737 B DE1217737 B DE 1217737B DE B80270 A DEB80270 A DE B80270A DE B0080270 A DEB0080270 A DE B0080270A DE 1217737 B DE1217737 B DE 1217737B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cast
- enamelling
- decorative
- format
- steel parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
- C23D5/06—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers producing designs or letters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Dekoremaillierung von Guß- oder Stahlblechteilen großen Formats Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Dekoremai erung von Guß- oder Stahlblechteilen großen Formats, beispielsweise von öfen und Herden, wie es Gegenstand der Patentanmeldung B61242V1b/ 48c (deutsche Auslegeschrift 1212818) ist. Nach diesem Verfahren wird eine mit einbrennbaren Schmelzfarben versehene Kunstharzfolie auf das mit einer Trägeremailschicht verschene Teil aufgelegt und einem Dekerbrand unterworfen, bei dem die. Kunstharzfolie verdampft, während die Schmelzfarben in das Trägeremail einschmelzen und das ge- wünschte Dekor bilden. Damit leine feste Unterlage, für die Folie geschaffen wiid, war es seither notwendi.g, die Trägeremailschicht vor dem Auflegen Ader Folie eInem Brand zu unterwerfen, denn das Auflegen der Folie auf die poröse ungebrannte Emailoberfläche erforderteine große Geschicklichkeit und ist mit hohem Ausschuß verbunden.The invention relates to a method for decorating large format cast or sheet steel parts, for example ovens and stoves, as is the subject of patent application B61242V1b / 48c (German Auslegeschrift 1212818) . According to this process, a synthetic resin film provided with enamel paints that can be burned in is placed on the part that has been given away with a carrier enamel layer and subjected to a Deker firing, in which the. Synthetic resin film evaporated while the enamel colors melt into the carrier mail and form the desired decor. In order to create a firm base for the foil, it has since been necessary to subject the carrier enamel layer to a fire before placing the foil, because placing the foil on the porous, unfired enamel surface requires great skill and is associated with a high level of waste.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Auflegen der Dekorationfolie auf das ungebrannte Email zu ermöglichen, ohne daß Schwierigkeiten bzw. Nachteile auftreten. Erfindungsgemäß wird zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe vorgeschlagen, daß bei Verwendung einer ungebrannten Trägeremailschicht dem Emailschlicker eine Binderlösung beigemischt und der so vorbehan-delte Schlicker auf dem Guß-oder Blechteil vordem Auflegen der Kunstharzfolie bei etwa 120' C aufgetrocknet wird. Auf diese Weise erhält man -eine griffeste und wasserun-durchlässige Oberfläche, auf welche die mit Schmelzfarben oder Emailfarben versehene Kunstharzfolie ohne Schwierigkeiten und besondere Vorsichtsmaßnahmen aufgelegt werden kann. Trägeremail und Farbdekor werden einem,einzigen Brand unterworfen, wodurch eine erhebliche Verbilligung und Qualitätssteigerung eintritt.The invention is based on the object of enabling the decoration film to be placed on the unfired enamel without difficulties or disadvantages occurring. According to the invention this object is proposed to solve that, when using an unfired carrier enamel layer added to the enamel slurry a binder solution, and the thus vorbehan-punched slurry is dried onto the molding or sheet metal part prior to placing the resin film at about 120 'C. In this way, a surface that is tight to the touch and impermeable to water is obtained, on which the synthetic resin film provided with enamel colors or enamel colors can be placed without difficulty and special precautionary measures. Carrier enamel and colored decoration are subjected to a single fire, which results in a considerable reduction in price and an increase in quality.
Als Binderlösulig verwendet man zweckmäßig eine wäßrige oder alkoholische. Suspension oder Lösung organischer und unterhalb 200' C flüchtiger Bindemittel. Als geeignet hat sich beispielsweise eine wäßrige Suspension von Methylzellulose, Polyvinylazetat, gegebenenfalls unter Zusatz von Gly- kolen oder anderen mehrwertigen Alkoholen, erwiesen.An aqueous or alcoholic solvent is expediently used as the binder solution. Suspension or solution of organic binders which are volatile below 200 ° C. For example, an aqueous suspension of methyl cellulose, polyvinyl acetate, optionally with the addition of glycols or other polyhydric alcohols, has proven to be suitable.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (33)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL265633D NL265633A (en) | 1961-02-11 | ||
DEB61242A DE1212818B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1961-02-11 | Cast or sheet steel parts provided with a decoration and process for their production |
CH633061A CH414305A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1961-05-31 | Process for large-area decorative enamelling of household appliances, preferably ovens |
FR865573A FR1292684A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1961-06-21 | Process for decorative enamelling of large surfaces of household objects and, in particular, stoves |
CH69562A CH427450A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1962-01-19 | Household appliance with decorative enamelling, in particular an oven |
GB352162A GB989466A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1962-01-30 | Improvements in or relating to processes for the decorative enamelling of domestic appliances |
SE125762A SE301409B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1962-02-05 | |
DEB72338A DE1217735B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1963-06-19 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
CH316264A CH451642A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1964-03-11 | Process for large-area decorative enameling of household appliances |
BE645567D BE645567A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1964-03-23 | |
FR968291A FR85489E (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1964-03-23 | Process for decorative enamelling of large surfaces of household objects and, in particular, stoves |
SE396664A SE307715B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1964-04-01 | |
NL6403772A NL6403772A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1964-04-08 | |
GB2351164A GB1058610A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1964-06-05 | Process for the decorative enamelling of large surface areas of domestic appliances |
DEB78401A DE1217736B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1964-09-04 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
DEB80270A DE1217737B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-01-26 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
CH838365A CH454567A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-06-15 | Enamelling process |
BE666502D BE666502A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-07-07 | |
FR24658A FR88562E (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-07-15 | Process for decorative enameling of large surfaces of household objects and, in particular, of stoves |
GB3364865A GB1094407A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-08-05 | Improvements in or relating to enamelling processes |
SE1037565A SE302070B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-08-09 | |
DK414365A DK112216B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-08-12 | Method for decorative enamelling of large surfaces on household items, preferably ovens. |
NL6511007A NL6511007A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-08-23 | |
DK454965A DK118053B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-09-03 | Method for decorative enamelling of large surfaces on household items, preferably ovens. |
DE19651521614 DE1521614A1 (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-11-20 | Process for single or multi-colored decorative enamelling of cast iron or sheet steel parts using a film |
NL6516203A NL6516203A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-12-13 | |
SE1628865A SE320248B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-12-16 | |
AT1141465A AT259971B (en) | 1965-01-26 | 1965-12-20 | Process for decorative enamelling of household appliances, preferably ovens |
BE674172D BE674172A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-12-22 | |
CH1788665A CH441930A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-12-27 | Process for decorative enamelling of household appliances |
FR45589A FR90020E (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1966-01-12 | Process for decorative enameling of large surfaces of household objects and, in particular, of stoves |
GB319166A GB1085043A (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1966-01-24 | Improvements in or relating to processes for the decorative enamelling of domestic appliances |
DK39966A DK116913B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1966-01-25 | Method for decorative enamelling of large surfaces on household items, preferably ovens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB61242A DE1212818B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1961-02-11 | Cast or sheet steel parts provided with a decoration and process for their production |
DEB72338A DE1217735B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1963-06-19 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
DEB78401A DE1217736B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1964-09-04 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
DEB80270A DE1217737B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-01-26 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1217737B true DE1217737B (en) | 1966-05-26 |
Family
ID=27436600
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB61242A Pending DE1212818B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1961-02-11 | Cast or sheet steel parts provided with a decoration and process for their production |
DEB72338A Pending DE1217735B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1963-06-19 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
DEB78401A Pending DE1217736B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1964-09-04 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
DEB80270A Pending DE1217737B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1965-01-26 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB61242A Pending DE1212818B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1961-02-11 | Cast or sheet steel parts provided with a decoration and process for their production |
DEB72338A Pending DE1217735B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1963-06-19 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
DEB78401A Pending DE1217736B (en) | 1961-02-11 | 1964-09-04 | Process for decorative enamelling of large-format cast or sheet steel parts |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (3) | BE645567A (en) |
CH (5) | CH414305A (en) |
DE (4) | DE1212818B (en) |
DK (3) | DK112216B (en) |
FR (1) | FR90020E (en) |
GB (4) | GB989466A (en) |
NL (4) | NL6403772A (en) |
SE (4) | SE301409B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0064649A2 (en) * | 1981-05-05 | 1982-11-17 | Bayer Ag | Enamel slip and one-fire two or multi-coat enameling method |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2634843C3 (en) * | 1976-08-03 | 1981-11-19 | Ferro Holland B.V., Rotterdam | Process for decorating a metal object with the aid of decorative enamels |
GB2118928A (en) * | 1982-04-21 | 1983-11-09 | Geoffrey Cooke | Enamelling process |
RU2702529C1 (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-10-08 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Костромской государственный университет" (КГУ) | Method of producing relief painting enamel |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB613732A (en) * | 1946-06-28 | 1948-12-02 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the decoration of non-porous heat-resisting bases |
DE920282C (en) * | 1952-06-07 | 1954-11-18 | Louis Vielhaber | Process for the production of enamels, glazes, glasses, etc. like |
US2835601A (en) * | 1953-06-24 | 1958-05-20 | Pemco Corp | Production of ceramic ware |
US2950209A (en) * | 1958-04-02 | 1960-08-23 | Du Pont | Thermofluid vehicles |
-
0
- NL NL265633D patent/NL265633A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-02-11 DE DEB61242A patent/DE1212818B/en active Pending
- 1961-05-31 CH CH633061A patent/CH414305A/en unknown
-
1962
- 1962-01-19 CH CH69562A patent/CH427450A/en unknown
- 1962-01-30 GB GB352162A patent/GB989466A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-02-05 SE SE125762A patent/SE301409B/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-06-19 DE DEB72338A patent/DE1217735B/en active Pending
-
1964
- 1964-03-11 CH CH316264A patent/CH451642A/en unknown
- 1964-03-23 BE BE645567D patent/BE645567A/xx unknown
- 1964-04-01 SE SE396664A patent/SE307715B/xx unknown
- 1964-04-08 NL NL6403772A patent/NL6403772A/xx unknown
- 1964-06-05 GB GB2351164A patent/GB1058610A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-09-04 DE DEB78401A patent/DE1217736B/en active Pending
-
1965
- 1965-01-26 DE DEB80270A patent/DE1217737B/en active Pending
- 1965-06-15 CH CH838365A patent/CH454567A/en unknown
- 1965-07-07 BE BE666502D patent/BE666502A/xx unknown
- 1965-08-05 GB GB3364865A patent/GB1094407A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-08-09 SE SE1037565A patent/SE302070B/xx unknown
- 1965-08-12 DK DK414365A patent/DK112216B/en unknown
- 1965-08-23 NL NL6511007A patent/NL6511007A/xx unknown
- 1965-09-03 DK DK454965A patent/DK118053B/en unknown
- 1965-12-13 NL NL6516203A patent/NL6516203A/xx unknown
- 1965-12-16 SE SE1628865A patent/SE320248B/xx unknown
- 1965-12-22 BE BE674172D patent/BE674172A/xx unknown
- 1965-12-27 CH CH1788665A patent/CH441930A/en unknown
-
1966
- 1966-01-12 FR FR45589A patent/FR90020E/en not_active Expired
- 1966-01-24 GB GB319166A patent/GB1085043A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-01-25 DK DK39966A patent/DK116913B/en unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0064649A2 (en) * | 1981-05-05 | 1982-11-17 | Bayer Ag | Enamel slip and one-fire two or multi-coat enameling method |
EP0064649A3 (en) * | 1981-05-05 | 1982-12-22 | Bayer Ag | Enamel slip and one-fire two or multi-coat enameling method |
US4430438A (en) | 1981-05-05 | 1984-02-07 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Enamel frit and a process for two-layer and multi-layer one-fire enamelling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH427450A (en) | 1966-12-31 |
DE1212818B (en) | 1966-03-17 |
GB1094407A (en) | 1967-12-13 |
CH414305A (en) | 1966-05-31 |
BE666502A (en) | 1965-11-03 |
CH451642A (en) | 1968-05-15 |
NL6403772A (en) | 1964-12-21 |
CH454567A (en) | 1968-04-15 |
SE320248B (en) | 1970-02-02 |
SE301409B (en) | 1968-06-04 |
FR90020E (en) | 1967-09-29 |
NL6516203A (en) | 1966-07-27 |
NL265633A (en) | |
DK116913B (en) | 1970-02-23 |
BE674172A (en) | 1966-04-15 |
DE1217736B (en) | 1966-05-26 |
SE302070B (en) | 1968-07-01 |
GB1085043A (en) | 1967-09-27 |
NL6511007A (en) | 1966-03-07 |
GB989466A (en) | 1965-04-22 |
DE1217735B (en) | 1966-05-26 |
CH441930A (en) | 1967-08-15 |
DK118053B (en) | 1970-06-29 |
SE307715B (en) | 1969-01-13 |
DK112216B (en) | 1968-11-18 |
GB1058610A (en) | 1967-02-15 |
BE645567A (en) | 1964-07-16 |
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