DE102009045934A1 - Profile system, extrusion tool for the production of the profile system and method for the production of the profile system - Google Patents
Profile system, extrusion tool for the production of the profile system and method for the production of the profile system Download PDFInfo
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- DE102009045934A1 DE102009045934A1 DE200910045934 DE102009045934A DE102009045934A1 DE 102009045934 A1 DE102009045934 A1 DE 102009045934A1 DE 200910045934 DE200910045934 DE 200910045934 DE 102009045934 A DE102009045934 A DE 102009045934A DE 102009045934 A1 DE102009045934 A1 DE 102009045934A1
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Es wird ein Profilsystem beschreiben, dass mindestens ein Verbindungsprofil (2A, 2B) zur Verbindung mindestens zweier Plattenelemente (10) aufweist, wobei das mindestens eine Verbindungsprofil (2A, 2B) im Wesentlichen U-förmig oder I-förmig ausgebildet ist und mindestens ein Eingriffsmittel (20) zur formschlüssigen, kraftschlüssigen und/oder stoffschlüssigen Verbindung mit den Plattenelementen (10) aufweist.It is a profile system describe that at least one connecting profile (2A, 2B) for connecting at least two plate elements (10), wherein the at least one connecting profile (2A, 2B) is substantially U-shaped or I-shaped and at least one engagement means (20) for the positive, non-positive and / or material connection with the plate elements (10).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Profilsystem mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 und ein Extrusionswerkzeug zur Herstellung des Profilsystems mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 21 und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung des Profilsystems mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 22.The invention relates to a profile system with the features of claim 1 and an extrusion tool for producing the profile system with the features of
Zum Verbinden von vorgefertigten Wandelementen für kleine Wohnhäuser, die Innengestaltung von Bürocontainern, Kühlhäusern und Schiffen und ähnliche Anwendungen, ist es sinnvoll, Plattenelemente, die Teil der Wandelemente sind oder die Wandelemente bilden, miteinander zu verbinden.For joining prefabricated wall elements for small homes, the interior design of office containers, cold stores and ships and similar applications, it is useful to connect plate elements that are part of the wall elements or form the wall elements together.
Eine Anwendung auf Fertighäuser erlaubt eine sehr flexible Innenraumgestaltung, ohne dass die endgültigen Wandpositionen bzw. die Lage von Innentüren bereits in der Planungsphase bekannt sein müssen.An application to prefabricated houses allows a very flexible interior design, without the final wall positions or the position of interior doors must already be known in the planning phase.
Dabei werden als Plattenelemente typischerweise Sandwichplatten, die aus mehreren Lagen bestehen, verwendet. Decklagen sorgen dabei für eine hinreichende Stabilität und Festigkeit. Eine oder mehrere Innenlagen haben die Aufgabe, die Decklagen auf einem bestimmten Abstand zu halten und schubfest miteinander zu verbinden sowie den Wärmedurchgang zu verringern und den Schall zu dämpfen. Als Material für die Decklagen werden häufig faserverstärkte Kunststoff-Verbunde oder faserverstärkte Gips-Kartonschichten verwendet. Die Innenschicht kann zweckmäßigerweise aus Kunststoffschaum oder Mineralfaser-Matten bestehen.Sandwich panels consisting of several layers are typically used as the panel elements. Cover layers provide sufficient stability and strength. One or more inner layers have the task to keep the cover layers at a certain distance and shear-resistant to each other and to reduce the heat transfer and to dampen the sound. Fiber-reinforced plastic composites or fiber-reinforced gypsum cardboard layers are frequently used as material for the cover layers. The inner layer may expediently consist of plastic foam or mineral fiber mats.
Eine Möglichkeit zum Verbinden derartiger Plattenelemente ist ein Verkleben mittels Kleber oder Mörtel. Wenn dabei die Seitenflächen „stumpf an stumpf” zusammengefügt werden, entsteht eine wenig ansehnliche Fuge in der Sichtfläche, da die benachbarten Wandelemente infolge der relativ großen Abmessungen kaum exakt bündig zueinander ausgerichtet werden können und auch die Dicke der Fuge über deren gesamten Länge nicht sehr eng und gleichmäßig ausgeführt werden kann. Eine Verbesserung hierbei ist zu erzielen, wenn die benachbarten Wandelemente mit Nut und Feder ineinander greifen, aber auch dabei ist kaum eine Fuge auszubilden, welche ohne weitere Nacharbeit hohen Anforderungen bei der Innenraumgestaltung genügen. Werden auf der Baustelle Zuschnitte mit freiwählbaren Abmessungen erforderlich, sind zusätzlich Probleme mit nicht sehr exakter Ausführung der erforderlichen Sägeschnitte absehbar, welche kaum Sichtfugen mit sauberer Ausbildung zulassen.One way to connect such plate elements is gluing by means of adhesive or mortar. If the side surfaces are "butt-to-stump" put together, a little handsome joint in the visible surface, since the adjacent wall elements can hardly be aligned exactly flush with each other due to the relatively large dimensions and also the thickness of the joint over its entire length is not very tight and can be carried out evenly. An improvement here is to be achieved if the adjacent wall elements with tongue and groove interlock, but also it is hardly form a joint, which meet high requirements for interior design without further rework. If blanks with freely selectable dimensions are required on the construction site, additional problems with not very exact execution of the required saw cuts are foreseeable, which hardly allow visual joints with a clean design.
Außerdem ist die Festigkeit derartiger Verbindungen nicht sehr hoch, weil für die Verklebung nur der überwiegende Flächenanteil der Innenlage, aus Schaum oder Mineralfasern, wirksam ist und das Verkleben des kleinen Flächenanteils der faserverstärkten Deckflächen nicht ins Gewicht fällt. Zusätzlich ist bei derartigen Verklebungen zu beachten, dass „Bau-Kleber” und „Bau-Mörtel” eine längere Abbindezeit aufweisen, über deren Dauer die Fügeflächen exakt in Position gehalten werden müssen. Werden die Fügeflächen vorzeitig verrückt, geht die Verbindungsfestigkeit gänzlich verloren.In addition, the strength of such compounds is not very high because only the predominant area proportion of the inner layer of foam or mineral fibers, is effective for bonding and the bonding of the small area ratio of the fiber-reinforced cover surfaces does not matter. In addition, it should be noted in such bonds that "construction adhesive" and "construction mortar" have a longer setting time over the duration of the joining surfaces must be kept exactly in position. If the joint surfaces go crazy prematurely, the connection strength is completely lost.
Es besteht daher die Aufgabe, ein Profilsystem zu entwickeln mit dem eine stabile und einfache Verbindung von Wandelementen möglich ist.It is therefore the object to develop a profile system with a stable and simple connection of wall elements is possible.
Gemäß der Lösung des Anspruchs 1 können mit mindestens einem Verbindungsprofil mindestens zwei Plattenelemente verbunden werden, wobei das mindestens eine Verbindungsprofil im Wesentlichen U-förmig oder I-förmig ausgebildet ist und mindestens ein Eingriffsmittel zur formschlüssigen, kraftschlüssigen und/oder stoffschlüssigen Verbindung mit den Plattenelementen aufweist. Mit diesem, insbesondere mit Extrusion herstellbaren Profilsystem, ist es möglich, eine Vielzahl von Bauteilen in einfacher Weise zu realisieren.According to the solution of claim 1, at least two plate elements can be connected to at least one connecting profile, wherein the at least one connecting profile is substantially U-shaped or I-shaped and has at least one engagement means for the positive, non-positive and / or material connection with the plate elements , With this, in particular with extrusion manufacturable profile system, it is possible to realize a variety of components in a simple manner.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Further advantageous embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen erläutert. Dabei zeigtIn the following, the invention will be explained with reference to exemplary embodiments. It shows
Wenn im Folgenden Profilsysteme
Die Profilsysteme
Grundsätzlich können verschiedenen Ausführungsformen in zwei Klassen eingeteilt werden: Profilsysteme
Bei der flächenversetzten Ausführung des Profilsystems
Ausgehend von der unmittelbaren Gestaltung der eigentlichen Verbindung ergibt sich dann eine Profil-Familie, welche auf die vielfältigen Füge-Situationen bei der Gestaltung von Wohnhäusern etc. abgestimmt wird. Häufig anzutreffende Füge-Situationen sind: Einfache Stoßverbindung, Eck-Stoß, T-Stoß, Kreuz-Stoß und andere. Auf diese Ausführungsformen des Profilsystems
In
Für die Grundform dieser Ausführungsform des Profilsystems werden zwei Profile verwendet: Verankerungsprofil
Die Verankerungsprofile
Die Eingriffsmittel
Im Zusammenbau können sich die beiden, gegenüber angeordneten hakenförmigen Aufnahmemittel
Es ist auch möglich, dass die Schenkel des im Wesentlichen U-förmigen Verbindungsprofils
Die in
Auf der Baustelle können dann die Plattenelemente
Zusätzlich kann auch eine stoffschlüssige Verbindung, z. B. durch Kleben, hergestellt werden, wodurch die Stabilität der Verbindung verbessert werden kann. Folgende Klebefugen können bei der Ausführungsform gemäß
Die Teile des Profilsystems
Auch bei der zweiten Ausführungsform des Profilsystems
Bei dieser Ausführungsform ragen Stege der Verankerungsprofile
Die Stege, die in die Plattenelemente
Auch die dritte Ausführungsform (
Damit kann eine flächenbündige Ausrichtung der Plattenelemente
In
Die vierte Ausführungsform, die in
Ein Vorteil dieser Ausführungsform ist u. a., dass durch die formschlüssige Umfassung eines Schaumbereiches einer Sandwichplatte
Die in
In
Diese flächenversetzte Ausführungsform ist sehr einfach anzuwenden und erlaubt eine hohe Flexibilität in der Verwendung. Die Verbindung zwischen dem Verbindungsprofil
In
In den
In
In
Die Ausführungsform gemäß
Dadurch ergibt sich ein Vorteil insbesondere bei der Verwendung einer Sandwichplatte
In
In
In den
In
Mit einer solchen Ausführungsform können Zwischenwände, Raumteiler, Regalwände oder ähnliches aufgebaut werden.With such an embodiment, partitions, room dividers, shelf walls or the like can be constructed.
Eine weitere Ausführungsform ist in den
Grundsätzlich wird ein ähnlicher Aufbau wie bei der Ausführungsform gemäß
Vorgefertigte Wandelemente
In
Die Verwendung der Wandelemente
Im Folgenden werden beispielhaft einige abgeleitete Profile gezeigt, die mit den beschriebenen Ausführungsformen realisiert werden können. Damit können häufig auftretende Bausituationen mit wenig Aufwand abgedeckt werden. Dabei werden vor allem verschiedene Stoß-Verbindungen dargestellt, die auf spezielle Bausituationen, z. B. eine Eckenausbildung von zwei aufeinanderstoßenden Wandbereichen, abgestimmt sind.In the following, some derived profiles are shown by way of example, which can be realized with the described embodiments. This allows frequently occurring construction situations to be covered with little effort. In particular, various shock compounds are shown, the special construction situations, eg. B. a corner formation of two abutting wall portions are tuned.
In
In
Grundsätzlich ist es auch möglich, dass das Eckprofil
In
Bei einer solchen Ausführungsform sind keine weiteren Nacharbeiten nötig. Diese Verbindung genügt auch hohen, ästhetischen Anforderungen an die Innenraumgestaltung.In such an embodiment, no further reworking is necessary. This compound also meets high aesthetic requirements for the interior design.
In
In Fortbildung der Ausführungsformen gemäß
Die in den Bildern
Es ist aber auch ein Ausgießen der Hohlkammer mit Beton oder ähnlichem sinnvoll. Durch eingelegte Baueisen-Rundstäbe kann der Beton zusätzlich verstärkt werden und gleichzeitig ist durch derartige Bauweisen auch eine sehr feste, spielfreie Anbindung an die benachbarte Decken- bzw. Bodenkonstruktion erreichbar. Insgesamt ist diese Form der Verstärkung sehr stabil und preisgünstig, da die erforderlichen Ausgangsstoffe vergleichsweise billig und überall verfügbar sind.But it is also useful pouring the hollow chamber with concrete or the like. By inserted building steel round bars, the concrete can be additionally reinforced and at the same time is achieved by such constructions also a very solid, backlash-free connection to the adjacent ceiling or floor construction. Overall, this form of reinforcement is very stable and inexpensive, since the required starting materials are relatively cheap and widely available.
In
Das Profilsystem
In Fortführung des Gedankens der
Da bei dieser Verbindungsmethode für Gipskarton-Wandelemente
Ein C-Profil als Verbindungsprofil
In
Wie oben bereits erwähnt, können die Profilsysteme mit Basisprofilen
In
Dieses Profil erlaubt die Verbindung einer senkrechten Wand als Plattenelement
Eine Variante ist in
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Verankerungsprofilanchoring profile
- 22
- Verbindungsprofilconnection profile
- 33
- Zentrierungsmittelcentering
- 44
- Schraubescrew
- 55
- Feder, MittelstegSpring, center bar
- 66
- Adaptermittel in VerbindungsprofilAdapter means in connection profile
- 77
- Verstärkungselementreinforcing element
- 88th
- Rillegroove
- 1010
- Plattenelementpanel member
- 1111
- Sichtfläche eines PlattenelementesVisible surface of a plate element
- 2020
- Eingriffsmittel eines VerbindungsprofilsEngagement means of a connection profile
- 2121
- Aufnahmemittel eines VerankerungsprofilsReceiving means of an anchoring profile
- 3030
- Basisprofil, EckeelementBase profile, corner element
- 3232
- Anschlussprofilconnection profile
Claims (22)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910045934 DE102009045934A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2009-10-22 | Profile system, extrusion tool for the production of the profile system and method for the production of the profile system |
PCT/EP2010/065908 WO2011048196A2 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2010-10-21 | Profile system, extrusion tool for producing the profile system, and method for producing the profile system |
ARP100103893 AR078749A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | PROFILE SYSTEM, EXTRUSION TOOL FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF THE PROFILE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF THE PROFILE SYSTEM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910045934 DE102009045934A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2009-10-22 | Profile system, extrusion tool for the production of the profile system and method for the production of the profile system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE102009045934A1 true DE102009045934A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
Family
ID=43796632
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910045934 Withdrawn DE102009045934A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2009-10-22 | Profile system, extrusion tool for the production of the profile system and method for the production of the profile system |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AR (1) | AR078749A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009045934A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011048196A2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015076759A1 (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-28 | Seaway Yachts, D.O.O. | The process of mounting boat panels |
WO2016009073A1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-21 | Bottin Hervé | Wall panel connecting system for modular building units |
EP3792415A1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-17 | Alfred Iseli | Connection system for mounting a quick construction system, quick construction system with such a connection system |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110512767A (en) * | 2019-08-10 | 2019-11-29 | 江苏宇辉住宅工业有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated outer wall panel and steel structure frame column splicing seams construction method |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1212683A (en) * | 1967-01-04 | 1970-11-18 | Fordham Pressings Ltd | Improvements in or relating to structural assemblies |
JPS5715935Y2 (en) * | 1976-10-30 | 1982-04-02 | ||
EP0563276A1 (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1993-10-06 | WITTLER, Waldemar E. | Interlocking structural members with edge connectors |
GB0205608D0 (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2002-04-24 | Roth Lee A | Partitioning systems |
AT413581B (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-04-15 | Markus Ing Franzl | METHOD FOR CONNECTING COMPONENTS |
US20070011987A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2007-01-18 | Mcaleenan Michael | Joiner panel system |
US20070227089A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | The Boeing Company | Apparatus and method for joining building components |
-
2009
- 2009-10-22 DE DE200910045934 patent/DE102009045934A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-10-21 WO PCT/EP2010/065908 patent/WO2011048196A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-10-22 AR ARP100103893 patent/AR078749A1/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015076759A1 (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-28 | Seaway Yachts, D.O.O. | The process of mounting boat panels |
WO2016009073A1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-21 | Bottin Hervé | Wall panel connecting system for modular building units |
US9493945B2 (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2016-11-15 | Williams Scotsman, Inc. | Wall panel connecting system for modular building units |
EP3792415A1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-17 | Alfred Iseli | Connection system for mounting a quick construction system, quick construction system with such a connection system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR078749A1 (en) | 2011-11-30 |
WO2011048196A2 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
WO2011048196A3 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
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