DD200677C4 - Heizvorrichtung - Google Patents

Heizvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
DD200677C4
DD200677C4 DD81231530A DD23153081A DD200677C4 DD 200677 C4 DD200677 C4 DD 200677C4 DD 81231530 A DD81231530 A DD 81231530A DD 23153081 A DD23153081 A DD 23153081A DD 200677 C4 DD200677 C4 DD 200677C4
Authority
DD
German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords
adjacent
heat radiation
radiation chamber
heating gas
sidewalls
Prior art date
Application number
DD81231530A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DD200677A5 (de
Inventor
William D Parizot
Paul D O'lenick
Lowell D Fraley
Original Assignee
The M.W. Kellogg Company,Us
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The M.W. Kellogg Company,Us filed Critical The M.W. Kellogg Company,Us
Publication of DD200677A5 publication Critical patent/DD200677A5/de
Publication of DD200677C4 publication Critical patent/DD200677C4/de

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C1/00Combustion apparatus specially adapted for combustion of two or more kinds of fuel simultaneously or alternately, at least one kind of fuel being either a fluid fuel or a solid fuel suspended in a carrier gas or air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/062Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816Heating by flames
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0866Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241Natural gas or methane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1247Higher hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/20C2-C4 olefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/26Fuel gas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S585/00Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
    • Y10S585/919Apparatus considerations
    • Y10S585/921Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
    • Y10S585/924Reactor shape or disposition
    • Y10S585/925Dimension or proportion

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
DD81231530A 1980-07-08 1981-07-07 Heizvorrichtung DD200677C4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/166,880 US4324649A (en) 1980-07-08 1980-07-08 Fired process heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DD200677A5 DD200677A5 (de) 1983-06-01
DD200677C4 true DD200677C4 (de) 1987-09-23

Family

ID=22605054

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DD81231530A DD200677C4 (de) 1980-07-08 1981-07-07 Heizvorrichtung

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4324649A (en:Method)
EP (1) EP0047359B1 (en:Method)
JP (1) JPS5929632B2 (en:Method)
KR (1) KR850001672B1 (en:Method)
AU (1) AU523784B2 (en:Method)
CA (1) CA1137521A (en:Method)
DD (1) DD200677C4 (en:Method)
DE (1) DE3162862D1 (en:Method)
GR (1) GR76986B (en:Method)
YU (2) YU43770B (en:Method)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4479869A (en) * 1983-12-14 1984-10-30 The M. W. Kellogg Company Flexible feed pyrolysis process
JPS60194244A (ja) * 1984-03-15 1985-10-02 Natl House Ind Co Ltd 壁開口部の構造
US4762958A (en) * 1986-06-25 1988-08-09 Naphtachimie S.A. Process and furnace for the steam cracking of hydrocarbons for the preparation of olefins and diolefins
US4959079A (en) * 1987-10-23 1990-09-25 Santa Fe Braun Inc. Steam reforming process with low fired duty
DE3885710T2 (de) * 1987-10-23 1994-03-10 Braun C F Inc Reformer mit niedriger Feuer-Nutzleistung pro Beschickungseinheit.
JPH02178546A (ja) * 1988-12-28 1990-07-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 結露防止装置
FR2641543B1 (fr) * 1989-01-12 1991-05-03 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de vapocraquage d'un hydrocarbure a deux atomes de carbone au moins dans une zone reactionnelle tubulaire chauffee par convection
JPH03293493A (ja) * 1990-04-12 1991-12-25 Fujita Corp 部屋窓の結露防上方法
US5283049A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-02-01 Quantum Chemical Corporation Minimizing coking problems in tubular process furnaces
DE4327176C1 (de) * 1993-08-13 1995-01-26 Metallgesellschaft Ag Röhrenofen für die Erzeugung kohlenmonoxidhaltiger Gasgemische
US6395251B1 (en) * 1999-10-18 2002-05-28 Steven R. Cotting Steam-hydrocarbon reformer and process
US6425757B1 (en) * 2001-06-13 2002-07-30 Abb Lummus Global Inc. Pyrolysis heater with paired burner zoned firing system
RU2202591C1 (ru) * 2002-02-08 2003-04-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Фирма ЭСКОРТ" Трубчатая печь
US6910878B2 (en) * 2003-06-19 2005-06-28 Praxair Technology, Inc. Oxy-fuel fired process heaters
US20070196502A1 (en) * 2004-02-13 2007-08-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Flowable particulates
US20080110801A1 (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-05-15 Leon Yuan Process For Heating A Hydrocarbon Stream Entering A Reaction Zone With A Heater Convection Section
US7740751B2 (en) 2006-11-09 2010-06-22 Uop Llc Process for heating a stream for a hydrocarbon conversion process
US8128399B1 (en) * 2008-02-22 2012-03-06 Great Southern Flameless, Llc Method and apparatus for controlling gas flow patterns inside a heater chamber and equalizing radiant heat flux to a double fired coil
FR2932173B1 (fr) 2008-06-05 2010-07-30 Air Liquide Procede de reformage a la vapeur avec ecoulement des fumees ameliore
US8282814B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-10-09 Uop Llc Fired heater for a hydrocarbon conversion process
US10415820B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2019-09-17 Uop Llc Process fired heater configuration

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2342011A (en) * 1941-04-10 1944-02-15 Kellogg M W Co Furnace for heating fluids
US2625918A (en) * 1949-01-19 1953-01-20 Thomas M Lumly Fluid heating apparatus
US2625916A (en) * 1950-11-16 1953-01-20 Universal Oil Prod Co Modified up-draft type of heaters
US2721735A (en) * 1951-10-23 1955-10-25 Shell Dev Tubular heater with partial flue gas recirculation and heating method
US2825313A (en) * 1955-01-10 1958-03-04 Born Engineering Company Heaters
US3181508A (en) * 1961-06-26 1965-05-04 Shell Oil Co Industrial furnaces
US3182638A (en) * 1963-02-19 1965-05-11 Foster Wheeler Corp Fired heater
US3385269A (en) * 1967-01-26 1968-05-28 Selas Corp Of America Tube heating furnace
US3656913A (en) * 1970-01-27 1972-04-18 Selas Corp Of America Catalytic reactor
US3671198A (en) * 1970-06-15 1972-06-20 Pullman Inc Cracking furnace having thin straight single pass reaction tubes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU7106881A (en) 1982-01-14
EP0047359B1 (en) 1984-03-28
AU523784B2 (en) 1982-08-12
YU43167B (en) 1989-04-30
JPS5929632B2 (ja) 1984-07-21
YU85983A (en) 1983-12-31
JPS5785887A (en) 1982-05-28
DE3162862D1 (en) 1984-05-03
KR850001672B1 (ko) 1985-11-13
EP0047359A1 (en) 1982-03-17
KR830006622A (ko) 1983-09-28
GR76986B (en:Method) 1984-09-04
US4324649A (en) 1982-04-13
DD200677A5 (de) 1983-06-01
YU160481A (en) 1983-09-30
CA1137521A (en) 1982-12-14
YU43770B (en) 1989-12-31

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