CY1116883T1 - Εποξειδωμενα φυτικα ελαια ως πλαστικοποιητες pvc - Google Patents
Εποξειδωμενα φυτικα ελαια ως πλαστικοποιητες pvcInfo
- Publication number
- CY1116883T1 CY1116883T1 CY20151100898T CY151100898T CY1116883T1 CY 1116883 T1 CY1116883 T1 CY 1116883T1 CY 20151100898 T CY20151100898 T CY 20151100898T CY 151100898 T CY151100898 T CY 151100898T CY 1116883 T1 CY1116883 T1 CY 1116883T1
- Authority
- CY
- Cyprus
- Prior art keywords
- epoxidized
- vegetable oils
- properties
- bioesters
- pvc
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000008037 PVC plasticizer Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/38—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D303/40—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals by ester radicals
- C07D303/42—Acyclic compounds having a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. epoxidised fats
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/02—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule
- C08G59/027—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule obtained by epoxidation of unsaturated precursor, e.g. polymer or monomer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/14—Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G59/1433—Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment with organic low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G59/1438—Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment with organic low-molecular-weight compounds containing oxygen
- C08G59/1455—Monocarboxylic acids, anhydrides, halides, or low-molecular-weight esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/32—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0016—Plasticisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/151—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
- C08K5/1515—Three-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/006—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by oxidation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Η παρούσα περιγραφική αναφορά αφορά εφεύρεση Διπλώματος Ευρεσιτεχνίας πάνω σε πρωτοταγείς πλαστικοποιητές PVC που συντίθενται από εποξειδωμένους βιοεστέρες λιπαρών οξέων φυτικού ελαίου, που προκύπτουν από μερική διεστεροποίηση φυτικών ελαίων με αιθανόλη και γλυκερίνη και περαιτέρω ακετυλίωση και εποξείδωση, και πλαστικοποιημένης σύνθεσης PVC με εποξειδωμένους βιοεστέρες, που προκύπτουν από μερική διεστεροποίηση, ακετυλίωση και εποξείδωση, που ανήκουν στο τεχνικό πεδίο των πρόσθετων πολυμερούς που αναπτύχθηκαν για τη βελτίωση των ιδιοτήτων των πολυμερών με βάση τη ρητίνη PVC και επιπλέον για την παροχή κατώτερου κόστους για τις ανανεώσιμες ενώσεις, όπως αυτές που προκύπτουν με τη χρήση φυτικών ελαίων. Οι εποξειδωμένοι βιοεστέρες της παρούσας εφεύρεσης συντίθενται από μείγματα εποξειδωμένων αιθυλεστέρων και ακετυλιωμένων και εποξειδωμένων εστέρων μονο, δι και τριγλυκεριδίων, που παρουσιάζουν δείκτη οξιρανίου ίσο με ή μικρότερο από 8. Αυτοί οι πρωτοταγείς πλαστικοποιητές παρέχουν βελτιώσεις στις ιδιότητες των ενώσεων PVC που δεν προβλέπονται στη στάθμη της τεχνικής, όπως καλύτερες φυσικές ιδιότητες σε χαμηλές θερμοκρασίες, μεγαλύτερη ελαστικότητα της τελικής ένωσης, μεγαλύτερη αποτελεσματικότητα ανάμειξης της ρητίνης, βελτιωμένη αντοχή στην εκχύλιση αλιφατικών διαλυτών και βελτιωμένη αντοχή στην αποδόμηση UV.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0705621-4A BRPI0705621B1 (pt) | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | Composição plastificte de pvc |
EP08021385.3A EP2070977B1 (en) | 2007-12-10 | 2008-12-09 | Epoxidised vegetable oils as pvc plasticizers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CY1116883T1 true CY1116883T1 (el) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=40344406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CY20151100898T CY1116883T1 (el) | 2007-12-10 | 2015-10-07 | Εποξειδωμενα φυτικα ελαια ως πλαστικοποιητες pvc |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US20090149586A1 (el) |
EP (2) | EP2960282B1 (el) |
BR (1) | BRPI0705621B1 (el) |
CY (1) | CY1116883T1 (el) |
DK (2) | DK2070977T3 (el) |
ES (2) | ES2555781T3 (el) |
PT (2) | PT2070977E (el) |
SI (1) | SI2070977T1 (el) |
TR (1) | TR201906236T4 (el) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2715287C (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2016-01-05 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Llc | A replacement plasticizer system for phthalate-plasticized formulations |
US8552098B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2013-10-08 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Purified acetylated derivatives of castor oil and compositions including same |
CN102791788B (zh) | 2009-09-30 | 2014-09-24 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 具有环氧化脂肪酸酯增塑剂的热稳定聚合物组合物 |
WO2011041388A1 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-07 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Acetylated glyceride of 12-hydroxystearic acid and blends with epoxidized fatty acid esters |
US8697787B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2014-04-15 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Flexible PVC compositions made with plasticizers derived from renewable sources |
CA2775930C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2017-02-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Acetylated derivatives of castor oil and their blends with epoxidized fatty acid esters |
US20120181057A1 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2012-07-19 | Chaudhary Bharat I | Acetylate Glycerin Esters and Their Blends with Epoxidized Fatty Acid Esters |
BR112012017956B1 (pt) | 2010-01-22 | 2020-04-07 | Archer Daniels Midland Co | composição de poli (haleto de vinila) |
TW201209168A (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2012-03-01 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Plasticizers made from oil extracted from microorganisms and polar polymeric compositions comprising the same |
EP2601235A4 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2015-08-19 | Arkema Inc | EPOXYED COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF |
WO2012061606A1 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-10 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | A plasticizer system with improved electrical properties |
WO2013003225A2 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Vegetable-oil derived plasticizer |
MX357165B (es) | 2012-02-08 | 2018-06-28 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composiciones de plastificante y metodos para fabricar composiciones de plastificante. |
CA2872522C (en) | 2012-06-22 | 2020-09-01 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Acetylated polyol hydroxystearate plasticizers and plasticized polymeric compositions |
CN104583292B (zh) | 2012-06-26 | 2017-10-27 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 增塑剂和增塑的聚合物组合物 |
US9850366B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2017-12-26 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Epdxidized fatty acid alkyl ester plasticizers and methods for making epdxidized fatty acid alkyl ester plasticizers |
US9499681B2 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2016-11-22 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Epoxidized fatty acid alkyl ester plasticizers and methods for making epoxidized fatty acid alkyl ester plasticizers |
KR102012540B1 (ko) | 2012-11-12 | 2019-08-20 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 에폭시화 지방산 알킬 에스테르의 제조 방법 |
EP2738774A1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-04 | Borealis AG | A cable construction |
CA2902488C (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2020-03-10 | Arkema Inc. | Unsaturated fatty acid ester-based plastic additives |
US10398625B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2019-09-03 | Fenwal, Inc. | Medical containers with terephthalate plasticizer for storing red blood cell products |
WO2015002746A2 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-08 | Ferro Corporation | Biobased epoxidized fatty acid ester plasticizers |
US11160728B2 (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2021-11-02 | Fresenius Kabi Deutschland Gmbh | Medical containers and system components with non-DEHP plasticizers for storing red blood cell products, plasma and platelets |
US10407559B2 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2019-09-10 | New Japan Chemical Co., Ltd. | Plasticizer for vinyl chloride resin containing non-phthalate ester and vinyl chloride resin composition containing such plasticizer |
EP2924063A1 (de) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-09-30 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Weichmacherzusammensetzung |
WO2015173608A1 (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-11-19 | Magink Comércio De Imagem Gráfica Ltda -Me | Dispersion of homopolymer of vinyl chloride |
SI24879A (sl) | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-31 | Eurel D.O.O. | Postopek za izdelavo oplaščenih vodilnih cevi, ki ne bodo vsebovale ftalatov, in oplaščene vodilne cevi narejene po tem postopku |
CN107614585B (zh) * | 2015-10-27 | 2021-12-03 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 增塑剂组合物、树脂组合物及其制备方法 |
CN106519081B (zh) * | 2016-09-22 | 2018-06-26 | 深圳立山环保材料有限公司 | 一种环氧类增塑剂及其制备方法 |
CN108863987B (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-10-30 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种利用表面活性剂强化油脂环氧化的生产方法 |
CN110804029B (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种环氧类增塑剂及其制备方法 |
CN115151602A (zh) * | 2020-01-30 | 2022-10-04 | 嘉吉公司 | 增塑剂组合物和制备增塑剂组合物的方法 |
CN111234421B (zh) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽和佳医疗用品科技有限公司 | 一种具有抑菌功能的pvc手套及其制备方法 |
CN113817226B (zh) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-05-10 | 南京工业大学 | 一种高分子复合材料添加剂及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (13)
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DE957756C (de) * | 1953-07-15 | 1957-01-17 | Rohm &. Haas Company, Philadelphia, Pa. (V. St. A.) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Weichmachereigenschaften von ep oxydierten Estern ungesättigter Pflanzenöl-Fettsäuren |
US2895966A (en) * | 1954-04-12 | 1959-07-21 | Waldo C Ault | Monoglyceride diacetates |
US3281382A (en) * | 1956-08-27 | 1966-10-25 | Swift & Co | Halogenated polymers containing complex epoxy fatty esters |
US3070608A (en) * | 1958-07-07 | 1962-12-25 | Swift & Co | Selective alcoholysis of epoxy fatty acid esters |
US3377304A (en) * | 1959-04-22 | 1968-04-09 | Swift & Co | High oxirane fatty esters |
GB934689A (en) * | 1959-04-22 | 1963-08-21 | Swift & Co | Epoxy fatty acid esters and polyvinyl resin compositions containing them |
DE2652328A1 (de) | 1976-11-17 | 1978-05-18 | Neynaber Chemie Gmbh | Bleiverbindungen enthaltende stabilisator-gleitmittel-kombination fuer formmassen auf basis von polyvinylchlorid |
US4605694A (en) | 1985-10-31 | 1986-08-12 | Hercules Incorporated | Plasticizing compositions for polyvinylchloride |
US5886072A (en) | 1993-05-24 | 1999-03-23 | Teknor Apex Company | Flame retardant composition |
US5430108A (en) | 1994-01-14 | 1995-07-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyol ester PVC plasticizers |
US6797753B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2004-09-28 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Plasticizers derived from vegetable oils |
DE10104815A1 (de) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-08-08 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von epoxidierten Glyceridacetaten |
CA2775574C (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2017-12-12 | Bharat I. Chaudhary | Acetylated polyglycerine fatty acid ester and a pvc insulator plasticised therewith |
-
2007
- 2007-12-10 BR BRPI0705621-4A patent/BRPI0705621B1/pt active IP Right Grant
-
2008
- 2008-12-09 ES ES08021385.3T patent/ES2555781T3/es active Active
- 2008-12-09 ES ES15002306T patent/ES2726175T3/es active Active
- 2008-12-09 DK DK08021385.3T patent/DK2070977T3/da active
- 2008-12-09 TR TR2019/06236T patent/TR201906236T4/tr unknown
- 2008-12-09 PT PT80213853T patent/PT2070977E/pt unknown
- 2008-12-09 EP EP15002306.7A patent/EP2960282B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-09 US US12/331,092 patent/US20090149586A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-12-09 EP EP08021385.3A patent/EP2070977B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-09 PT PT15002306T patent/PT2960282T/pt unknown
- 2008-12-09 DK DK15002306.7T patent/DK2960282T3/da active
- 2008-12-09 SI SI200831529T patent/SI2070977T1/sl unknown
-
2014
- 2014-01-06 US US14/148,312 patent/US9303140B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-24 US US14/223,090 patent/US9388292B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-10-07 CY CY20151100898T patent/CY1116883T1/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0705621B1 (pt) | 2019-04-09 |
BRPI0705621A2 (pt) | 2009-08-18 |
EP2070977A2 (en) | 2009-06-17 |
US20090149586A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
TR201906236T4 (tr) | 2019-05-21 |
ES2555781T3 (es) | 2016-01-08 |
EP2070977B1 (en) | 2015-09-23 |
PT2960282T (pt) | 2019-05-27 |
EP2960282A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 |
DK2070977T3 (da) | 2015-10-05 |
US20140221538A1 (en) | 2014-08-07 |
EP2070977A3 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
ES2726175T3 (es) | 2019-10-02 |
US20140316038A1 (en) | 2014-10-23 |
SI2070977T1 (sl) | 2015-12-31 |
US9388292B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 |
EP2960282B1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
PT2070977E (pt) | 2016-01-15 |
US9303140B2 (en) | 2016-04-05 |
DK2960282T3 (da) | 2019-05-13 |
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