CS81892A3 - Process of selective alkylation of aromatic hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process of selective alkylation of aromatic hydrocarbons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS81892A3 CS81892A3 CS92818A CS81892A CS81892A3 CS 81892 A3 CS81892 A3 CS 81892A3 CS 92818 A CS92818 A CS 92818A CS 81892 A CS81892 A CS 81892A CS 81892 A3 CS81892 A3 CS 81892A3
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- biphenyl
- para
- mordenite
- alkylation
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 146
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 ammonium ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- XJKSTNDFUHDPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 XJKSTNDFUHDPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930184652 p-Terphenyl Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004399 C1-C4 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 17
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- AMBHHSBRXZAGDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-2,3-di(propan-2-yl)benzene Chemical group CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C(C)C AMBHHSBRXZAGDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 5
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical compound CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- GWLLTEXUIOFAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-diisopropylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=C(C(C)C)C=CC2=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C21 GWLLTEXUIOFAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YGDMAJYAQCDTNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,7-di(propan-2-yl)naphthalene Chemical group C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC2=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C21 YGDMAJYAQCDTNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical class CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IAUKWGFWINVWKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-di(propan-2-yl)naphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C(C(C)C)C(C(C)C)=CC=C21 IAUKWGFWINVWKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NUEUMFZLNOCRCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-yl-4-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)benzene Chemical group C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C1 NUEUMFZLNOCRCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940044613 1-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hexene Natural products CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical group N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003442 catalytic alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene-2 Natural products CCC=CC QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QTKIQLNGOKOPOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-biphenyl;propane Chemical group CCC.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QTKIQLNGOKOPOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVGPELGZPWDPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diphenoxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 UVGPELGZPWDPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005968 1-Decanol Substances 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTEHOZMYMCEYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCl ZTEHOZMYMCEYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAYNEUUHHLGGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorododecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCl YAYNEUUHHLGGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCCl MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNDHHGUSRIZDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorooctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCl CNDHHGUSRIZDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLMYHUARHITGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group CCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DLMYHUARHITGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUUDUUDWUWUTPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical class CCC1=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C1 GUUDUUDWUWUTPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGAJYTCRJPCZRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromopentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)Br LGAJYTCRJPCZRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLCIPJOIEVLTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)Cl GLCIPJOIEVLTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFRKUDYZEVQXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)Cl NFRKUDYZEVQXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGKMHSFHOUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2,5-di(propan-2-yl)cyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical group CC(C)C1=CCC(C=C1)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C(C)C CGKMHSFHOUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000694440 Colpidium aqueous Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical class CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004074 biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011284 combination treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)Cl ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OCXNFVQUCDFUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;prop-1-ene Chemical compound CC=C.CC(C)O OCXNFVQUCDFUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006207 propylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000992 solvent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B37/00—Reactions without formation or introduction of functional groups containing hetero atoms, involving either the formation of a carbon-to-carbon bond between two carbon atoms not directly linked already or the disconnection of two directly linked carbon atoms
- C07B37/04—Substitution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/257—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C43/275—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B37/00—Reactions without formation or introduction of functional groups containing hetero atoms, involving either the formation of a carbon-to-carbon bond between two carbon atoms not directly linked already or the disconnection of two directly linked carbon atoms
- C07B37/02—Addition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2/66—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/18—Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds
- C07C41/30—Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds by increasing the number of carbon atoms, e.g. by oligomerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- C07C2529/18—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the mordenite type
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91870050A EP0504541B1 (de) | 1991-03-21 | 1991-03-21 | Verbessertes katalytisches Verfahren zur selektiven Alkylierung von aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS81892A3 true CS81892A3 (en) | 1992-10-14 |
Family
ID=8209014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS92818A CS81892A3 (en) | 1991-03-21 | 1992-03-18 | Process of selective alkylation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5233111A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0504541B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3237893B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR920017988A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE168671T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU657306B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9200987A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2062560C (de) |
| CS (1) | CS81892A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69129843T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2121776T3 (de) |
| HU (1) | HU217646B (de) |
| MX (1) | MX9201263A (de) |
| TW (1) | TW201707B (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5461180A (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-10-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalytic norbornylation of aromatics |
| US5811614A (en) * | 1995-03-27 | 1998-09-22 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalytic norbornylation of aromatics |
| US5770782A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1998-06-23 | Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation | Process and system for alkylation of aromatic compounds |
| US5777187A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1998-07-07 | Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation | Two-step process for alkylation of benzene to form linear alkylbenzenes |
| US6133492A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 2000-10-17 | Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation | Alkylation of benzene to form linear alkylbenzenes using fluorine-containing mordenites |
| US6166281A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 2000-12-26 | Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation | Alkylation of benzene to form linear alkylbenzenes using fluorine-containing mordenites |
| FR2754468B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-10 | 2001-12-14 | Gaz De France | Catalyseur, en particulier de reduction des nox, et procede de reduction des nox |
| DE19743165A1 (de) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-01 | Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh | Selektive Alkylierung von Aromaten mit oberflächenmodifizierten mikroporösen Mischoxiden |
| EP0921179A1 (de) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-06-09 | Fina Research S.A. | Herstellung von Olefinen |
| WO2000018707A1 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-06 | Solutia Inc. | ALKYLATION OF AROMATIC COMPOUNDS WITH α-OLEFINS USING ZEOLITE CATALYSTS |
| EP1249440A1 (de) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-16 | Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung von linearen Alkylbenzolen |
| RU2003133192A (ru) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-10 | Дженерал Электрик Компани (US) | Непрерывное получение 4, 4-диизопропилбифенила |
| RU2319687C2 (ru) * | 2003-11-12 | 2008-03-20 | Дженерал Электрик Компани | Способ получения 4,4'-диизопропилбифенила |
| US6974788B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-12-13 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc. | Zeolite Y alkylation catalysts |
| US6964935B2 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-11-15 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc. | Mordenite zeolite alkylation catalysts |
| US6977319B2 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-12-20 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Alkylated aromatic compositions, zeolite catalyst compositions and processes for making the same |
| US7897763B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2011-03-01 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Process for the preparation of substituted phenylalanines |
| ES2684821T3 (es) | 2005-12-29 | 2018-10-04 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Derivados de aminoácidos multicíclicos y métodos de su uso |
| US7855291B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2010-12-21 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Process for the preparation of substituted phenylalanines |
| US20090062540A1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | Bednarz Mark S | Methods of preparing 4-phenyl-6-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-phenylethoxy)pyrimidine-based compounds |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63122645A (ja) * | 1986-11-11 | 1988-05-26 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | ビフエニル−４，４’−ジカルボン酸の製造方法 |
| JPH06104630B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-11 | 1994-12-21 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | アルキル基置換芳香族炭化水素の製造方法 |
| JPH0764760B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-13 | 1995-07-12 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | ビフェニルのパラ選択的アルキル化方法 |
| US4950832A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1990-08-21 | Nikki Chemical Co., Ltd. | Method for preparation of dialkylnaphthalenes and catalyst for the same |
| US4891448A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1990-01-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Alkylation of polycyclic aromatic compounds to alkylates enriched in the para-substituted isomers |
| US5004841A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1991-04-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Alkylation of aromatic compounds to alkylates enriched in the linear-substituted isomers |
| US4950817A (en) * | 1988-03-19 | 1990-08-21 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of 4,4'-dihalobiphenyls |
| US5003120A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1991-03-26 | Catalytica, Inc. | Process for selective manufacture of 2,6-diisopropylnaphthalenes with equilibration reactor |
| US5026942A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1991-06-25 | Catalytica, Inc. | Process for selective diisopropylation of naphthyl compounds using shape selective acidic crystalline molecular sieve catalysts |
| FR2638157B1 (fr) * | 1988-10-26 | 1991-04-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production d'alkylbenzenes utilisant un catalyseur a base de mordenite modifiee |
| US5026940A (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-06-25 | Catalytica, Inc. | Manufacture of 4,4'-diisopropylbiphenyl |
| JPH06239771A (ja) * | 1989-12-22 | 1994-08-30 | Dow Chem Co:The | ベンゼンもしくは置換ベンゼンのアルキル化またはアルキル化ベンゼンのトランスアルキル化の方法および触媒組成物 |
-
1991
- 1991-03-21 AT AT91870050T patent/ATE168671T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-21 DE DE69129843T patent/DE69129843T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-21 EP EP91870050A patent/EP0504541B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-21 ES ES91870050T patent/ES2121776T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-03-06 AU AU12125/92A patent/AU657306B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-03-10 CA CA002062560A patent/CA2062560C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-14 TW TW081101943A patent/TW201707B/zh active
- 1992-03-18 CS CS92818A patent/CS81892A3/cs unknown
- 1992-03-19 US US07/854,941 patent/US5233111A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-19 JP JP06336792A patent/JP3237893B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-19 KR KR1019920004562A patent/KR920017988A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1992-03-20 BR BR929200987A patent/BR9200987A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-20 MX MX9201263A patent/MX9201263A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-20 HU HU9200937A patent/HU217646B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05117168A (ja) | 1993-05-14 |
| US5233111A (en) | 1993-08-03 |
| ATE168671T1 (de) | 1998-08-15 |
| MX9201263A (es) | 1992-10-01 |
| HU9200937D0 (en) | 1992-06-29 |
| DE69129843D1 (de) | 1998-08-27 |
| DE69129843T2 (de) | 1999-03-11 |
| EP0504541A1 (de) | 1992-09-23 |
| HU217646B (hu) | 2000-03-28 |
| ES2121776T3 (es) | 1998-12-16 |
| KR920017988A (ko) | 1992-10-21 |
| CA2062560A1 (en) | 1992-09-22 |
| JP3237893B2 (ja) | 2001-12-10 |
| AU657306B2 (en) | 1995-03-09 |
| CA2062560C (en) | 2002-10-15 |
| BR9200987A (pt) | 1992-11-24 |
| TW201707B (de) | 1993-03-11 |
| EP0504541B1 (de) | 1998-07-22 |
| HUT60704A (en) | 1992-10-28 |
| AU1212592A (en) | 1992-09-24 |
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