CS251151B1 - Refractory insulation substance - Google Patents
Refractory insulation substance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS251151B1 CS251151B1 CS837836A CS783683A CS251151B1 CS 251151 B1 CS251151 B1 CS 251151B1 CS 837836 A CS837836 A CS 837836A CS 783683 A CS783683 A CS 783683A CS 251151 B1 CS251151 B1 CS 251151B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- silica
- clay
- refractory insulating
- insulating material
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 sodium fluorosilicate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 8
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical group O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
- C04B35/6316—Binders based on silicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/10—Clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS837836A CS251151B1 (en) | 1984-03-22 | 1984-03-22 | Refractory insulation substance |
| DD84269729A DD258717A3 (de) | 1984-03-22 | 1984-11-21 | Hitzebestaendiges isoliermaterial und herstellungsverfahren desselben |
| BG67656A BG50091A1 (en) | 1984-03-22 | 1984-11-23 | Refractory insulation material |
| DE19853509940 DE3509940A1 (de) | 1984-03-22 | 1985-03-19 | Feuerfeste isoliermasse |
| RO118085A RO92350B (ro) | 1984-03-22 | 1985-03-21 | Compozitie izolanta refractara |
| IT8519993A IT1208515B (it) | 1984-03-22 | 1985-03-21 | Materiale isolante. |
| SE8501400A SE8501400L (sv) | 1984-03-22 | 1985-03-21 | Eldfast isoleringsmassa |
| HU851043A HU195173B (en) | 1984-03-22 | 1985-03-21 | Fire-proof insulating material |
| PL85252489A PL252489A2 (en) | 1984-03-22 | 1985-03-21 | Refractory insulating body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS837836A CS251151B1 (en) | 1984-03-22 | 1984-03-22 | Refractory insulation substance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS783683A1 CS783683A1 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
| CS251151B1 true CS251151B1 (en) | 1987-06-11 |
Family
ID=5428231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS837836A CS251151B1 (en) | 1984-03-22 | 1984-03-22 | Refractory insulation substance |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BG (1) | BG50091A1 (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS251151B1 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD258717A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3509940A1 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU195173B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1208515B (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL252489A2 (fr) |
| RO (1) | RO92350B (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8501400L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1241120B (it) * | 1990-04-18 | 1993-12-29 | Contento Trade Sas Di C M P | Conglomerato per edilizia rurale e stradale e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
| DE19507400C2 (de) * | 1995-03-03 | 1998-04-09 | Kulmbacher Klimageraete | Wärmedämmaterial und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
-
1984
- 1984-03-22 CS CS837836A patent/CS251151B1/cs unknown
- 1984-11-21 DD DD84269729A patent/DD258717A3/xx unknown
- 1984-11-23 BG BG67656A patent/BG50091A1/xx unknown
-
1985
- 1985-03-19 DE DE19853509940 patent/DE3509940A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-03-21 PL PL85252489A patent/PL252489A2/xx unknown
- 1985-03-21 RO RO118085A patent/RO92350B/ro unknown
- 1985-03-21 HU HU851043A patent/HU195173B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-03-21 SE SE8501400A patent/SE8501400L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-03-21 IT IT8519993A patent/IT1208515B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE8501400L (sv) | 1985-09-23 |
| SE8501400D0 (sv) | 1985-03-21 |
| BG50091A1 (en) | 1992-05-15 |
| IT8519993A0 (it) | 1985-03-21 |
| PL252489A2 (en) | 1985-11-19 |
| HU195173B (en) | 1988-04-28 |
| RO92350A (fr) | 1987-08-31 |
| DE3509940A1 (de) | 1985-09-26 |
| RO92350B (ro) | 1987-09-01 |
| CS783683A1 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
| HUT37524A (en) | 1985-12-28 |
| DD258717A3 (de) | 1988-08-03 |
| IT1208515B (it) | 1989-07-10 |
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