CO6660485A2 - Un forjado o elemento estructural similar aligerado por el que pueden discurrir instalaciones registrables - Google Patents

Un forjado o elemento estructural similar aligerado por el que pueden discurrir instalaciones registrables

Info

Publication number
CO6660485A2
CO6660485A2 CO12233397A CO12233397A CO6660485A2 CO 6660485 A2 CO6660485 A2 CO 6660485A2 CO 12233397 A CO12233397 A CO 12233397A CO 12233397 A CO12233397 A CO 12233397A CO 6660485 A2 CO6660485 A2 CO 6660485A2
Authority
CO
Colombia
Prior art keywords
reinforcements
volume
main
concrete
facilities
Prior art date
Application number
CO12233397A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Garcia Alberto Alarcon
Original Assignee
Garcia Alberto Alarcon
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Garcia Alberto Alarcon filed Critical Garcia Alberto Alarcon
Publication of CO6660485A2 publication Critical patent/CO6660485A2/es

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/14—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or girders laid in two directions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/326—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with hollow filling elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/326—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with hollow filling elements
    • E04B5/328—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with hollow filling elements the filling elements being spherical
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/36—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
    • E04B5/38—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element
    • E04B5/40—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element with metal form-slabs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/43—Floor structures of extraordinary design; Features relating to the elastic stability; Floor structures specially designed for resting on columns only, e.g. mushroom floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/20—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members
    • E04C3/205—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members with apertured web, e.g. frameworks, trusses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
    • E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
    • E04C5/065—Light-weight girders, e.g. with precast parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/04—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se relaciona con el diseño industrial y la ingeniería civil, específicamente en el diseño y fabricación de una estructura forjada que comprende una armadura metálica interior, un relleno normalmente de hormigón y unos elementos de encofrado que permitan darle la forma adecuada durante su proceso de fabricación. Por dicha estructura pueden discurrir las instalaciones (electricidad, gas, teléfono, agua, etc.) que se canalizan en un falso techo, bajo un suelo elevado o empotrada en las paredes de un edificio. Dichas estructuras comprenden dos armaduras principales reticulares, paralelas, separadas por otras armaduras secundarias que pueden presentar una configuración en doble diagonal, diagonal simple, o perpendicular respecto a las armaduras principales, formando nudos con cada armadura principal formando una serie de nudos estructurales, y quedando todas ellas embebidas en un relleno de volumen mínimo de hormigón que garantiza el recubrimiento y protección de dichas armaduras. Dicho relleno de volumen mínimo de hormigón es delimitado durante su elaboración por un encofrado o molde adecuado, que realiza un vaciado en un hipotético volumen prismático y que está compuesto por volúmenes huecos prismáticos o tronco-piramidales con aristas y vértices suavizados que mejoran la resistencia estructural y facilitan su extracción en caso de ser necesario recuperar dichos moldes.
CO12233397A 2010-06-28 2012-12-26 Un forjado o elemento estructural similar aligerado por el que pueden discurrir instalaciones registrables CO6660485A2 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201000839A ES2356546B2 (es) 2010-06-28 2010-06-28 Un forjado o elemento estructural similar aligerado por el que pueden discurrir instalaciones registrables.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CO6660485A2 true CO6660485A2 (es) 2013-04-30

Family

ID=43778616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CO12233397A CO6660485A2 (es) 2010-06-28 2012-12-26 Un forjado o elemento estructural similar aligerado por el que pueden discurrir instalaciones registrables

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US8943771B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2589719B1 (es)
JP (2) JP6062361B2 (es)
KR (1) KR101967432B1 (es)
CN (1) CN103069087B (es)
AU (1) AU2011273373B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112012033317B8 (es)
CA (1) CA2803720A1 (es)
CL (1) CL2012003580A1 (es)
CO (1) CO6660485A2 (es)
EA (1) EA034920B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2356546B2 (es)
MA (1) MA34386B1 (es)
MX (1) MX2012015226A (es)
MY (1) MY180487A (es)
PE (1) PE20131067A1 (es)
SG (1) SG186484A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2012001193A1 (es)

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ES2532521B1 (es) * 2014-06-12 2016-01-08 Sustainable Building S.L. Procedimiento de fabricación de forjados unidireccionales aligerados y equipo necesario para tal fin
CN104074298B (zh) * 2014-06-30 2016-03-16 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 设备房间二次结构层的施工方法
CN105569261A (zh) * 2015-06-09 2016-05-11 蔡顺利 三维空间网络结构板
US20170058517A1 (en) * 2015-08-29 2017-03-02 Clark Pacific Precast, Llc Integrated access floor system
ITUB20154818A1 (it) * 2015-10-22 2017-04-22 Angelo Candiracci Struttura di pannello edilizio anti-perforazione
US10753088B2 (en) * 2016-06-09 2020-08-25 Contruss Engineering Co. Slab fillers and methods for implementing fillers in two-way concrete slabs for building structures
GB2551573A (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-12-27 Varnava Varnavas An apparatus and method for void forming within a casting
CN106250605B (zh) * 2016-07-27 2019-06-21 西北工业大学 基于精确变形控制的薄板压电智能结构协同拓扑优化方法
CN106639148A (zh) * 2017-01-25 2017-05-10 山东大学 一种钢板网骨架混凝土梁柱及其构造设计方法
US11598091B2 (en) * 2017-11-12 2023-03-07 Seyed Soroush Mirkhani Slab fillers and methods for implementing fillers in two-way concrete slabs for building structures
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CN112262245B (zh) * 2018-06-01 2022-09-13 麦特普私人有限公司 空隙形成器
CN110206218B (zh) * 2019-05-17 2021-05-11 河海大学 一种橡胶—钢纤维混凝土组合板及其制作方法
AU2019464926A1 (en) * 2019-09-06 2022-04-07 Cpc Ag Concrete floor, concrete floor elements and method for producing a concrete floor and a concrete floor element
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112012033317B1 (pt) 2020-05-26
AU2011273373A1 (en) 2013-02-14
BR112012033317A2 (pt) 2016-11-22
PE20131067A1 (es) 2013-10-13
WO2012001193A1 (es) 2012-01-05
JP2013529735A (ja) 2013-07-22
CN103069087A (zh) 2013-04-24
BR112012033317B8 (pt) 2021-11-09
EP2589719B1 (en) 2020-02-19
MA34386B1 (fr) 2013-07-03
AU2011273373B2 (en) 2017-01-19
KR20140009962A (ko) 2014-01-23
JP6062361B2 (ja) 2017-01-18
CA2803720A1 (en) 2012-01-05
CN103069087B (zh) 2015-07-08
CL2012003580A1 (es) 2013-10-25
ES2356546B2 (es) 2011-09-14
US8943771B2 (en) 2015-02-03
EP2589719A4 (en) 2016-09-28
MY180487A (en) 2020-11-30
JP2017082581A (ja) 2017-05-18
US20130160385A1 (en) 2013-06-27
EA201370005A1 (ru) 2013-07-30
EP2589719A1 (en) 2013-05-08
EA034920B1 (ru) 2020-04-07
ES2356546A1 (es) 2011-04-11
KR101967432B1 (ko) 2019-08-13
SG186484A1 (en) 2013-02-28
MX2012015226A (es) 2013-04-03

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