CN87103149A - 用超高速纺制备的低结晶度聚酯长丝 - Google Patents

用超高速纺制备的低结晶度聚酯长丝 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN87103149A
CN87103149A CN87103149.3A CN87103149A CN87103149A CN 87103149 A CN87103149 A CN 87103149A CN 87103149 A CN87103149 A CN 87103149A CN 87103149 A CN87103149 A CN 87103149A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spinning
speed
long filament
minute
filament
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN87103149.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN1015299B (zh
Inventor
乔治·瓦西拉托斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25325626&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN87103149(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Publication of CN87103149A publication Critical patent/CN87103149A/zh
Publication of CN1015299B publication Critical patent/CN1015299B/zh
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/088Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
    • D01D5/092Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes in shafts or chimneys

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯在超过5000米/分的速度下纺丝,同时在丝条周围采用气体控制技术,以便控制温度及丝条外形变细,提供了一种生产具有相对高断裂伸长率、低结晶度聚酯长丝的方法。

Description

本发明涉及在受控卷取速度下用高速熔融纺丝方法制备低结晶度聚酯长丝纱。
早已众所周知,聚合物长丝,如聚酯和聚酰胺长丝,能以5千米/分或更高的高速纺丝方法,直接(即在初纺条件下)制备,而无需任何拉伸。Hebeler和Bowling分别首先公开了用此种方法制备聚酯长丝(美国专利2,604,667)和聚酰胺长丝(美国专利2,957,747)。近十年来对此兴趣已大增,许多专利说明书公开了这种熔融高速纺丝的方法。
在美国专利4,134,882和4,195,051中,Frankfort等人公开了通过在5千米/分或更高的卷取速度下纺丝和直接卷绕,制备了一种新的均匀的聚酯长丝和加有少量捻度的长丝,它们具有可染性好、低精练收缩率及高热稳定性。所例举的最高纺丝速度为8000码/分。卷取速度即是被长丝缠绕的(至少部分缠绕)第一从动辊(喂丝辊)的速度。当需要对于纺制加有少量捻度的长丝也是适用的均匀聚合物长丝时,必须使用以恒定受控速度驱动的辊或者等效强制设备来卷取长丝,与用空气喷射器不同。空气喷射器对于某些使用(例如非织造产品)是满意的,但不能制得足够均匀的长丝以制成用途广泛的加有少量捻度的长丝。
Vassilatos在美国专利4,425,293中,公开一种用于假捻变形工艺的取向非晶态的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的喂入丝。其制备方法是在至少5000米/分速度下把聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯纺丝,并在液体浴中骤冷,提供了一种精练收缩率(BOS)至少为45%并用常规的X射线衍射法检测不出其结晶度的长丝。按照美国专利4,425,493生产的液体骤冷长丝显示了极低的断裂伸长率,这可能是由于迅速冷却导致了大量的皮芯效应。所谓皮芯效应是指在外部或纤维表皮比在纤维内核有较大的分子取向。当使用如水这样有效的冷却介质而不是用空气作冷却介质时,这种效应更为明显。当加重时,有较大皮芯效应的纤维将经受大的径向应力差,这就导致了纤维过早的断裂。用5000米/分以上超高速纺生产的低结晶度的,具有更高断裂伸长率的长丝将是十分吸引人的。
本发明提供了一种用纺丝速度至少为5千米/分的熔融纺丝方法制备的聚酯加捻长丝。这种长丝的精练收缩率大于10%,断裂伸长为30-120%左右,密度为1.348-1.370克/毫升。其制备方法是在由一个卷取装置控制的速度下纺丝,使丝从喷丝头组合件纺进一通道,把一种气体导入封闭上述通道的区域,这个封闭区域要从上述喷丝头组合件开始延伸到喷丝头组合件和卷取装置之间的一定位置,并使该区域的压力维持在低于1公斤/厘米2(表压)下。当气体离开该区域时,其流速增加到大于长丝移动速度的水平。
图1是本发明所用设备的一个实施方案的部分纵剖面简图。
图2是本发明所用设备的另一个实施方案的部分纵剖面简图。
参照图1,本设备包括箱体50,它形成了小室52,即一个充满了压缩气体QR的封闭区域,气体QR由导管54进入,导管54位于箱体侧壁51上。一个圆筒形的网屏55处于室52之内,以便均匀地分布流入室内的气体。喷丝头组合件16正好位于靠近喷丝头组合件表面16a的箱体正上方。喷丝板(未画出)贴在喷丝头组合件的底表面上,以便把来自喷丝头组合件的熔融聚合物挤成长丝20进入通道。管56连在箱体50的出口端并和长丝的通道成一直线。该管上方稍成漏斗状。一个连续的壁或另一管道58套在管56外围,因此围绕着管56形成一个环形空间60。壁58和箱体50的出口处相接。管62是气体入口,和壁58相接,把压缩气体QJ导入空间60。操作时,将熔融聚合物计量导入喷丝头组合件16,并挤成长丝20。该长丝被卷取滚筒34从喷丝板拉出进入通道。通过直管56的气流作用帮助卷取长丝。选择管56,58的直径和气体QR,QJ的流速,以便使两个管道中的平均气流速度相等。这样可以减少长丝在管56出口进入管58时的扰动。而且,管56应正好位于中心,使气流QJ分布均匀,以便使在两管之间的环形空间60中的气体流速在环的任何位置处都相同。同时,在环形空间内的气体流速应比两管内其他部位中的流速大约2倍,但不能过大。
管56起始处的位置,应在假若无此管时沿着纺丝路线上出现结晶的位置上方。曾报导(《高速纺纤维》(High-Speed    Fiber    Spinning)    Edited    by    A.Ziabicki和H.Kawai,John    Wiley和Sons,New    York    1985)结晶聚合物如聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯或尼龙66,在高卷取速度下(如超过4500米/分)被纺成纤维,其沿纺丝路线上出现结晶十分突然。实际上,结晶出现的位置可以用形成“颈状物”来检知,在形成结晶处,移动的长丝直径非常突然地减小即形成“颈状物”。因为其直径减小,长丝必须加速以保持在喷丝板毛细管处提供的物料流速恒定。很明显,结晶出现的位置也能用另一方法检知,即沿着纺丝路线找出速度几乎是以梯度函数突然增加的位置。测定纺丝路线的速度可用多普勒式激光速度计(Laser-doppler    Velocimeter)。
气体(最好是室温下的空气)在管56和58中的流速至少可以是长丝移动速度的约1.5-100倍,以便使空气对长丝发挥拉伸(牵引)效果,这一效果随这些管的长度增加而增大。同时,当气体流速增大时,拉伸效果也增加,当QR及QJ(量)增大或在恒定流量下管直径减小时,都出现这种情况。除拉伸长丝外,管中较高的气流速度还促进了长丝在管道内甚至管道出口以外更快的冷却,这是因为出口气流断裂点产生轻微湍流强化了冷却的结果。管56起始处的理想位置是在当没有该管时,出现“颈状物”的位置上方5~250厘米处,最好是10~90厘米。这样做则可抑制结晶,维持高的卷取速度,可得到本发明的低结晶度长丝。
除管58被拆除外,图2是类似于图1的另一具体设备。操作方法如在实例1中叙述。
试验:
强度/伸长率/初始模量-强度和初始模量的单位为克/旦,伸长率为%,使用10英寸(25.4厘米)夹持长度的样品,在相对湿度65%和70°F,伸长速度为每分钟60%条件下,按ASTM    D2256进行测定。
密度-用密度梯度管试验方法按ASTM    D15056-68测定。
精练收缩率-按美国专利4,156,071第6栏第51行中所述方法测定。
实施例Ⅰ
把特性粘度为0.63的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯从喷丝板挤出,特性粘度是在体积比为1∶2的苯酚-四氯乙烷混合溶液中测定的,喷丝板有直径为0.25毫米的4个小孔,小孔之间距离为0.25厘米并排列成直线,纺丝温度为290℃,速度为3.1克/分·孔。挤出的长丝通过紧靠喷丝板下方的直径为7.6厘米、长度为43厘米的充气室。提供约20℃的空气流以30标准立方英尺/分的速度通过一金属丝网的圆筒。箱体底部用一个在中心有开口的板复盖,开口连一个内径1.25厘米、长5.0厘米的管道、管口如图2所示呈微漏斗形。
供气室在喷丝头组件底部是密封的,以使充入室内的空气仅能从其底部的管道离开。调节空气流速,计算喷丝板下室内保持的压力应为大气压以上约0.01公斤/厘米2。离开管道后,长丝在被滚筒卷绕前在空气中经过约280厘米的行程。当卷绕速度为5948米/分时,在管道出口处的纺丝速度是1280米/分或约为管中空气流速的19%。而且,纺丝速度分布平稳增加最后达到卷绕速度,无任何突然的速度改变或形成“颈状物”。这说明沿纺制的长丝无明显结晶发生。这不同于使用在充气室底部没有管道的设备中纺丝时速度分布的情况。在后一种情况中,在从喷丝板出口开始的约118厘米的距离中,纺丝速度从1647米/分最终增加到5948米/分,其中速度分布显出有突然的急骤增加(形成“颈状物”)。在相应于管道出口位置处,纺制的丝条的速度约229米/分。纤维的卷绕速度及其性质列于表Ⅰ。长丝到达辊前,进行了上油和轻微的交缠。
(表Ⅰ见下页)
表Ⅰ
纺丝或    精练    密度    强度    断裂    模量
卷取速度    收缩率    伸长率
米/分    %    克/毫升    克/旦    %    克/旦
6405    45    1.3578    2.3    79    47
7320    32    1.3563    2.5    38    70
8235    15    1.3668    3.0    31    75
实施例Ⅱ
把特性粘度0.63的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯从喷丝板挤出,特性粘度是在体积比为1∶2的苯酚-四氯乙烷混合溶液中测定的,喷丝板有17个直径0.25毫米的小孔,其中7个孔等距离地分布在直径3.8厘米的圆周上,10个孔等距离地分布在直径5.4厘米的圆周上,纺丝温度290℃,速度为2.5克/分·孔。
被挤出的长丝通过如实施例Ⅰ所述的充气室。连接于该室底部的内径为1.27厘米,长度为15.3厘米的管道。此管可将气体泄入内径1.9厘米,长度17.8厘米的另一管道,如图1所示。把另一股流速为25标准立方英尺/分的冷却气流QJ计量送入该管道。被计量送入充气室的气流QR的流速为20标准立方英尺/分。两股气流均约为20℃。调节空气流速并计算喷丝板下充气室内维持的压力约为0.02公斤/厘米2(表压)。从小管挤出的丝是直的、拉紧的和彼此分离的。甚至当移动到较大的外管道时仍是如此,这可以通过管子的透明塑料壁观察到。此装置的改进是增加了一个外管道,这样可以使长丝充分变冷,以便减少它们在大管道出口处(此处由于出口气流的断裂可导致湍流)长丝之间的潜在的粘合,因此维持了长丝直线移动并彼此分开。而且采用两股受控气流QR和QJ提供了更好的工艺控制。这可以控制纺丝速度分布及也可控制纺丝温度分布。例如,由于增加了第二股气流QJ,气体流量更大了,温度不再会明显升高,所以热量散失变得对于长丝的冷却是合适的。纤维的卷绕速度及其性能列于表Ⅱ,长丝达到辊前,进行了上油和轻度的交缠。
表Ⅱ
纺丝或    精练    密度    强度    断裂    模量
卷取速度    收缩率    伸长率
米/分    %    克/毫升    克/旦    %    克/旦
7000    63    1.3570    2.4    65    41
8000    50    1.3582    3.0    53    51
9000    21    1.3688    3.4    37    55
实施例Ⅲ
如实施例Ⅱ所述,把聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯从喷丝板挤出,但有以下不同点:
喷丝板有5个孔,通过量为4.45克/分·孔。连接于充气室底部的管道内径为1.17厘米,长15.3厘米,外管内径1.90厘米,长49.8厘米。气流QR和QJ的流速分别是7.5及20标准立方英尺/分。
所得到样品的性能列于表Ⅲ。
表Ⅲ
纺丝或    精练    密度    强度    断裂    模量
卷取速度    收缩率    伸长率    (初始)
米/分    %    克/毫升    克/旦    %    克/旦
5500    57.1    1.3554    1.6    117    26.9
7000    55.5    1.3549    2.0    58    63.4
8000    52.8    1.3563    3.2    48    76.5
实施例Ⅳ
如实施例Ⅱ所述,把聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯从喷丝板挤出,但QR和QJ的流速分别是25和31.2标准立方英尺/分。所得样品性能见表Ⅳ。
表Ⅳ
纺丝或    精练    密度    强度    断裂    模量
卷取速度    收缩率    伸长率    (初始)
米/分    %    克/毫升    克/旦    %    克/旦
6000    62.8    1.3550    1.4    88.2    29.5
7000    65.8    1.3540    1.7    68.5    34.5
8000    66.6    1.3548    2.2    43.5    53.3
9000    62.2    1.3550    2.4    31.2    67.7
实施例Ⅴ
如实施例Ⅱ所述,把聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯从喷丝板挤出,但聚合物通过量为2.5克/分·孔,QR和QJ流速分别为40和30标准立方英尺/分,所得样品性能见表Ⅴ。
表Ⅴ
纺丝或    精练    密度    强度    断裂    模量
卷取速度    收缩率    伸长率    (初始)
米/分    %    克/毫升    克/旦    %    克/旦
6000    62.3    1.3488    1.6    35.9    33.6
8000    61.6    1.3516    2.2    40.8    40.9
10000    57.7    1.3524    2.5    42.7    42.8
10500    59.3    1.3530    2.8    48.7    33.9
勘误表

Claims (2)

1、熔融纺制的聚酯长丝,它的纺制方法是受卷取装置控制的纺丝速度至少是5千米/分,从喷丝头组合件开始长丝进入一通道,把气体顺流导入封闭上述通道的一个区域内,这个封闭区从上述喷丝头组合件开始一直延伸到喷丝头组合件和卷取装置之间的一定位置,维持上述封闭区内压力小于1公斤/厘米2(表压),当气体离开该区域时其流速增加到大于丝的移动速度,上述长丝密度约为1.348-1.370克/毫升,断裂伸长率30-120%,精练收缩率至少10%。
2、权利要求1的长丝,其密度为1.350-1.360克/毫升。
CN87103149A 1986-04-30 1987-04-30 用超高速纺制备的低结晶度聚酯长丝的方法及其产品 Expired CN1015299B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US857,279 1986-04-30
US06/857,279 US4687610A (en) 1986-04-30 1986-04-30 Low crystallinity polyester yarn produced at ultra high spinning speeds

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN87103149A true CN87103149A (zh) 1987-11-11
CN1015299B CN1015299B (zh) 1992-01-15

Family

ID=25325626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN87103149A Expired CN1015299B (zh) 1986-04-30 1987-04-30 用超高速纺制备的低结晶度聚酯长丝的方法及其产品

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4687610A (zh)
EP (1) EP0244216B1 (zh)
JP (1) JPS62263315A (zh)
KR (1) KR870010228A (zh)
CN (1) CN1015299B (zh)
AU (1) AU586777B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR8702025A (zh)
CA (1) CA1290120C (zh)
DE (1) DE3769695D1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2022346B3 (zh)
IN (1) IN165244B (zh)
TR (1) TR23458A (zh)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100558966C (zh) * 2006-03-10 2009-11-11 李俊毅 生产弹性不织布或皮料的设备
CN105155016A (zh) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-16 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 一种超柔浓染型聚酯hoy纤维及其制备方法
CN107775941A (zh) * 2017-11-07 2018-03-09 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 一种光纤二次套塑余长控制方法及装置

Families Citing this family (74)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5013506A (en) * 1987-03-17 1991-05-07 Unitika Ltd. Process for producing polyester fibers
US4988560A (en) * 1987-12-21 1991-01-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Oriented melt-blown fibers, processes for making such fibers, and webs made from such fibers
US5227110A (en) * 1988-02-26 1993-07-13 Viscosuisse S.A. Process for manufacturing highly oriented amorphous polyester filament yarns
EP0372014B1 (de) * 1988-02-26 1994-04-20 Rhone-Poulenc Viscosuisse Sa Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von hoch-orientierten, amorphen polyesterfilamentfäden
DE59006495D1 (de) * 1989-05-01 1994-08-25 Schweizerische Viscose Verfahren zur herstellung von feinen monofilamenten und monofilament hergestellt nach diesem verfahren.
US5238740A (en) * 1990-05-11 1993-08-24 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Drawn polyester yarn having a high tenacity and high modulus and a low shrinkage
GB9011464D0 (en) * 1990-05-22 1990-07-11 Ici Plc High speed spinning process
WO1993002233A1 (de) * 1991-07-23 1993-02-04 Barmag Ag Vorrichtung zur herstellung eines synthetischen fadens
SG67284A1 (en) * 1991-09-06 1999-09-21 Akzo Nobel Nv Apparatus for high speed spinning multifilament yarns and use thereof
DE59308629D1 (de) * 1992-07-10 1998-07-09 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zum Verstrecken von erhitzten Garnen, damit erhältliche Polyesterfasern sowie deren Verwendung
BR9400682A (pt) * 1993-03-05 1994-10-18 Akzo Nv Aparelho para a fiação em fusão de fios multifilamentares e sua aplicação
JPH08226011A (ja) * 1995-02-16 1996-09-03 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk 光学機能異形断面繊維製造用紡糸口金
JPH08226012A (ja) * 1995-02-16 1996-09-03 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk 光学機能異形断面繊維製造用紡糸口金
US5648041A (en) * 1995-05-05 1997-07-15 Conoco Inc. Process and apparatus for collecting fibers blow spun from solvated mesophase pitch
US5824248A (en) * 1996-10-16 1998-10-20 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Spinning polymeric filaments
US6090485A (en) * 1996-10-16 2000-07-18 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Continuous filament yarns
KR100574198B1 (ko) 1998-06-22 2006-04-27 바마크 악티엔게젤샤프트 합성 얀 방사장치
DE59910596D1 (de) * 1998-07-23 2004-10-28 Saurer Gmbh & Co Kg Spinnvorrichtung und -verfahren zum spinnen eines synthetischen fadens
US6444151B1 (en) * 1999-04-15 2002-09-03 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Apparatus and process for spinning polymeric filaments
US6951873B1 (en) 1999-04-27 2005-10-04 Pfizer Inc. Methods for treating age-related behavioral disorders in companion animals
DE60035218D1 (de) 1999-11-18 2007-07-26 Dendreon Corp Nukleinsäuren, welche für endotheliasen kodieren, endotheliasen, sowie deren verwendung
US6692687B2 (en) * 2000-01-20 2004-02-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method for high-speed spinning of bicomponent fibers
EP1248870B1 (en) * 2000-01-20 2011-08-24 INVISTA Technologies S.à.r.l. Method for high-speed spinning of bicomponent fibers
US7700341B2 (en) * 2000-02-03 2010-04-20 Dendreon Corporation Nucleic acid molecules encoding transmembrane serine proteases, the encoded proteins and methods based thereon
JP2001336023A (ja) * 2000-03-24 2001-12-07 Toray Eng Co Ltd 紡糸装置及び紡糸方法
US6881047B2 (en) * 2000-05-18 2005-04-19 Invista North America S.A.R.L. Process and apparatus for improved conditioning of melt-spun material
EP1518948B1 (en) 2000-05-25 2013-10-02 Advansa BV Multilobal polymer filaments and articles produced therefrom
US6673442B2 (en) 2000-05-25 2004-01-06 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Multilobal polymer filaments and articles produced therefrom
EP1299580B1 (en) * 2000-07-10 2006-03-15 E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company Method of producing polymeric filaments
US20030167524A1 (en) * 2000-12-19 2003-09-04 Rooijen Gijs Van Methods for the production of multimeric protein complexes, and related compositions
DE10063286A1 (de) * 2000-12-19 2002-06-20 Zimmer Ag Verfahren zum Spinnen und Aufspulen von PET-Filamenten
AU2002305052A1 (en) 2001-03-13 2002-09-24 Corvas International, Inc. Nucleic acid molecules encoding a transmembrane serine protease 7, the encoded polypeptides and methods based thereon
KR20040011480A (ko) 2001-03-22 2004-02-05 덴드레온 샌 디에고 엘엘씨 세린 프로테아제 cvsp14를 암호화하는 핵산 분자,암호화된 폴리펩티드 및 이에 근거한 방법
WO2002077267A2 (en) 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 Dendreon San Diego Llc Nucleic acid molecules encoding a transmembran serine protease 9, the encoded polypeptides and methods based thereon
CA2447050A1 (en) 2001-05-14 2002-11-21 Dendreon San Diego Llc Nucleic acid molecules encoding a transmembrane serine protease 10, the encoded polypeptides and methods based thereon
US20030134794A1 (en) * 2001-11-20 2003-07-17 Madison Edwin L. Nucleic acid molecules encoding serine protease 17, the encoded polypeptides and methods based thereon
US20040001801A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2004-01-01 Corvas International, Inc. Conjugates activated by cell surface proteases and therapeutic uses thereof
US6899836B2 (en) * 2002-05-24 2005-05-31 Invista North America S.A R.L. Process of making polyamide filaments
AU2003297199A1 (en) 2002-12-16 2004-07-22 Halozyme, Inc. Human chondroitinase glycoprotein (chasegp), process for preparing the same, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising thereof
US20090123367A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2009-05-14 Delfmems Soluble Glycosaminoglycanases and Methods of Preparing and Using Soluble Glycosaminoglycanases
US7871607B2 (en) * 2003-03-05 2011-01-18 Halozyme, Inc. Soluble glycosaminoglycanases and methods of preparing and using soluble glycosaminoglycanases
US20060104968A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2006-05-18 Halozyme, Inc. Soluble glycosaminoglycanases and methods of preparing and using soluble glycosaminogly ycanases
KR101363658B1 (ko) 2003-03-05 2014-02-14 할로자임, 아이엔씨 가용성 하이알우로니다제 당단백질 (sHASEGP), 이를 제조하는 방법, 용도 및 이를 포함하는 약학 조성물
AU2004265226A1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2005-02-24 Receptor Biologix, Inc. Intron fusion proteins, and methods of identifying and using same
WO2005067980A2 (en) * 2004-01-12 2005-07-28 Pointilliste, Inc. Design of therapeutics and therapeutics
AU2005245896A1 (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-12-01 Receptor Biologix, Inc. Cell surface receptor isoforms and methods of identifying and using the same
US7465684B2 (en) * 2005-01-06 2008-12-16 Buckeye Technologies Inc. High strength and high elongation wipe
US20070087406A1 (en) * 2005-05-04 2007-04-19 Pei Jin Isoforms of receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) and methods of identifying and using same
US20090170769A1 (en) * 2005-05-13 2009-07-02 Pei Jin Cell surface receptor isoforms and methods of identifying and using the same
BRPI0618488A2 (pt) * 2005-11-10 2011-08-30 Receptor Biologix Inc proteìnas de fusão de ìntron de fator de crescimento de hepatócito
AU2007257683A1 (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-21 Symphogen A/S Pan-cell surface receptor- specific therapeutics
SG175602A1 (en) 2006-07-05 2011-11-28 Catalyst Biosciences Inc Protease screening methods and proteases identified thereby
WO2009024994A1 (en) 2007-08-17 2009-02-26 Reliance Industries Limited Continuous polymeric filament yams having enhanced fiber uniformity with increased productivity
KR20100082775A (ko) * 2007-10-16 2010-07-19 심포젠 에이/에스 최적화된 her1 및 her3 멀티머를 포함하는 조성물 및 그것의 사용 방법
US20110009463A1 (en) * 2007-10-17 2011-01-13 Yuri Karl Petersson Geranylgeranyl transferase inhibitors and methods of making and using the same
TWI395593B (zh) 2008-03-06 2013-05-11 Halozyme Inc 可活化的基質降解酵素之活體內暫時性控制
CN102065886A (zh) 2008-04-14 2011-05-18 哈洛齐梅公司 修饰的透明质酸酶及其在治疗透明质酸相关疾病和病症中的应用
US20110172262A1 (en) 2008-09-15 2011-07-14 Biovista, Inc. Compositions and methods for treating epilepsy
EP2349308A4 (en) * 2008-10-10 2012-09-12 Purdue Research Foundation COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
EP2376083A4 (en) * 2008-11-20 2012-06-20 Purdue Research Foundation CHINAZOLIN INHIBITORS OF BACE 1 AND METHOD OF USE
US8859590B2 (en) 2008-12-05 2014-10-14 Purdue Research Foundation Inhibitors of BACE1 and methods for treating Alzheimer's disease
CA2915783C (en) 2008-12-09 2020-07-21 Halozyme, Inc. Extended soluble ph20 polypeptides and uses thereof
WO2010102262A1 (en) 2009-03-06 2010-09-10 Halozyme, Inc. Temperature sensitive mutants of matrix metalloprotease 1 und uses thereof
JP2013522321A (ja) 2010-03-19 2013-06-13 パーデュー・リサーチ・ファウンデーション Hivを治療するためのccr5モジュレーター
WO2013040501A1 (en) 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 Pharmathene, Inc. Compositions and combinations of organophosphorus bioscavengers and hyaluronan-degrading enzymes, and uses thereof
WO2013130422A1 (en) 2012-02-27 2013-09-06 Biovista, Inc. Compositions and methods for treating mitochondrial diseases
US20140350087A9 (en) 2012-03-22 2014-11-27 Halozyme, Inc. Oncovector Nucleic Acid Molecules and Methods of Use
CN103374762B (zh) * 2012-04-26 2016-12-21 欧瑞康纺织技术(北京)有限公司 用于熔融纺丝和冷却合成长丝的设备
US9034870B2 (en) 2012-07-13 2015-05-19 Purdue Research Foundation Azaindenoisoquinoline topoisomerase I inhibitors
US20150196625A9 (en) 2013-01-07 2015-07-16 Rudolph D. Paladini Metal Sensitive Mutants of Matrix Metalloproteases and uses thereof
JP6917901B2 (ja) 2015-04-30 2021-08-11 ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ コロラド,ア ボディー コーポレート 多環式インドリン化合物及びインドレニン化合物
US20210054548A1 (en) 2018-01-31 2021-02-25 Georgia-Pacific Nonwovens LLC Modified Cellulose-Based Natural Binder for Nonwoven Fabrics
CA3112186A1 (en) 2018-09-26 2020-04-02 Georgia-Pacific Mt. Holly Llc Latex-free and formaldehyde-free nonwoven fabrics
WO2023168426A1 (en) 2022-03-03 2023-09-07 Enosi Therapeutics Corporation Compositions and cells containing mixtures of oligo-trap fusion proteins (ofps) and uses thereof

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2604667A (en) * 1950-08-23 1952-07-29 Du Pont Yarn process
US2957747A (en) * 1958-07-22 1960-10-25 Du Pont Process for producing crimpable polyamide filaments
CA944913A (en) * 1970-04-01 1974-04-09 Toray Industries, Inc. Apparatus and method for manufacturing continuous filaments from synthetic polymers
SE392299B (sv) * 1971-08-24 1977-03-21 Du Pont Forfarande och medel for framstellning av garn med dragen och snodd textur
DE2618406B2 (de) * 1976-04-23 1979-07-26 Karl Fischer Apparate- & Rohrleitungsbau, 1000 Berlin Verfahren zum Herstellen vororientierter Füamentgarne aus thermoplastischen Polymeren
US4134882A (en) * 1976-06-11 1979-01-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Poly(ethylene terephthalate)filaments
US4195051A (en) * 1976-06-11 1980-03-25 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for preparing new polyester filaments
JPS5352722A (en) * 1976-10-26 1978-05-13 Teijin Ltd Polyester fibers
ZA784658B (en) * 1977-08-19 1979-08-29 Ici Ltd Process for the manufacture of polyester yarns
DE3160943D1 (en) * 1980-06-24 1983-10-27 Ici Plc Polyester yarns produced by high speed melt-spinning processes
JPS57121613A (en) * 1981-01-19 1982-07-29 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Polyester fiber dyeable at normal pressure
DE3263054D1 (en) * 1981-01-19 1985-05-23 Asahi Chemical Ind Polyester fiber dyeable under normal pressure and process for the production thereof
JPS57154410A (en) * 1981-03-13 1982-09-24 Toray Ind Inc Polyethylene terephthalate fiber and its production
US4425293A (en) * 1982-03-18 1984-01-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Preparation of amorphous ultra-high-speed-spun polyethylene terephthalate yarn for texturing
JPS5951603A (ja) * 1982-09-17 1984-03-26 Nec Corp マイクロ波可変減衰器
JPS59211619A (ja) * 1983-05-11 1984-11-30 Toray Ind Inc 特殊なポリエステルフイラメント糸の製造方法
JPS6047928A (ja) * 1983-08-26 1985-03-15 Fujitsu Ltd 赤外線検知装置
JPS60134011A (ja) * 1983-12-22 1985-07-17 Toray Ind Inc 熱可塑性重合体の溶融紡糸方法および装置
DE3503818C1 (de) * 1985-02-05 1986-04-30 Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co Maschinenfabrik, 5210 Troisdorf Vorrichtung zum Verstrecken von Monofilfadenbuendeln

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100558966C (zh) * 2006-03-10 2009-11-11 李俊毅 生产弹性不织布或皮料的设备
CN105155016A (zh) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-16 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 一种超柔浓染型聚酯hoy纤维及其制备方法
CN105155016B (zh) * 2015-07-31 2018-01-05 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 一种超柔浓染型聚酯hoy纤维及其制备方法
CN107775941A (zh) * 2017-11-07 2018-03-09 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 一种光纤二次套塑余长控制方法及装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1015299B (zh) 1992-01-15
EP0244216A3 (en) 1988-02-24
KR870010228A (ko) 1987-11-30
US4687610A (en) 1987-08-18
ES2022346B3 (es) 1991-12-01
EP0244216A2 (en) 1987-11-04
JPS62263315A (ja) 1987-11-16
AU586777B2 (en) 1989-07-20
AU7213287A (en) 1987-11-05
CA1290120C (en) 1991-10-08
IN165244B (zh) 1989-09-09
DE3769695D1 (de) 1991-06-06
EP0244216B1 (en) 1991-05-02
TR23458A (tr) 1989-12-29
BR8702025A (pt) 1988-02-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN87103149A (zh) 用超高速纺制备的低结晶度聚酯长丝
CN87103155A (zh) 工艺和装置
CN1196820C (zh) 由基于聚酯的聚合物共混物制造合成丝条的方法
US4902462A (en) Method of producing polypropylene yarns
US2957747A (en) Process for producing crimpable polyamide filaments
CN107012522A (zh) 生产三维卷曲中空型涤纶短纤的生产线及其生产工艺
CN102828266A (zh) 一种涤纶超细扁平丝生产方法及其产品
CN106591969A (zh) 一种聚醚醚酮中空纤维的制备方法
CN102418169B (zh) 一种海岛纤维及其制备方法
CA1284567C (en) Method of producing polypropylene yarns and apparatus for carrying out the method
CN104805519A (zh) 一种锦纶6异形纤维的生产方法
CN112981566A (zh) 半消光扁平poy合股纤维的纺丝设备及纺丝工艺
CN1018462B (zh) 新型的连续聚酯长丝
CN1119461A (zh) 用于长丝的熔融纺丝方法
CN1296532A (zh) 纺制聚合物长丝的工艺
JPH07501588A (ja) 微細デニールのステープルファイバー
CN1128811A (zh) 丙纶强力丝的制造方法
CN114574980A (zh) 一种多孔纤维的生产设备和制备方法
CN107794580A (zh) 一种高效溶体纺丝机
CN1296089A (zh) 变径热管及使用该热管的纺丝装置和纺丝方法
JP2021105241A (ja) 合成糸を溶融紡糸する方法および装置
US5219506A (en) Preparing fine denier staple fibers
CN220520703U (zh) 一种闪蒸法纺丝用可伸缩回风装置
US4084930A (en) Apparatus for the production of a yarn having a potential crimp
CN202323162U (zh) 一种制备ptt海岛纤维的设备

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C13 Decision
GR02 Examined patent application
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee