CN2636607Y - Furrow film seeder - Google Patents

Furrow film seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2636607Y
CN2636607Y CN 03201896 CN03201896U CN2636607Y CN 2636607 Y CN2636607 Y CN 2636607Y CN 03201896 CN03201896 CN 03201896 CN 03201896 U CN03201896 U CN 03201896U CN 2636607 Y CN2636607 Y CN 2636607Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
frame
earthing
furrow
membrane
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03201896
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张朝书
蒋中贵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03201896 priority Critical patent/CN2636607Y/en
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Publication of CN2636607Y publication Critical patent/CN2636607Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A furrow film seeder comprises a fertilizing device, a film paving device, a soil covering mechanism, a hole sowing mechanism and a rack provided with land wheels and a suspension bracket, wherein the rack is composed of a main frame and an auxiliary frame, the main frame and the auxiliary frame are connected through a connecting piece and a telescopic rod, and a furrowing device, a shaper, a film paving device, a soil covering mechanism and a hole sowing mechanism are sequentially arranged under the rack. The utility model discloses a machine power ditching, fertilization, the suppression plastic in ditch ridge, shop membrane, earthing, seeding, once accomplish the improvement that realizes tomato seeding operation mode for the sauce, relative machine power ditching, artifical shop membrane can practice thrift the expense, and reduce cost improves and spreads membrane quality and efficiency.

Description

The furrow membrane sower
One, technical field
The utility model relates to the machinery of a kind of trench digging, fertilising, shop film, earthing, sowing, promptly once can finish the furrow membrane sower of multi-mode operation.
Two, background technology
In recent years, the specialty economies crop is flourish, sauce tomato establishing in large scale, and it generally adopts machine power trench digging, manually spreads film, manual dibbling, and mechanization degree is low.Original machinery only is applicable to the tiling film, and years of practice proves, though tiling film plantation tomato helps guaranteeing emergence rate, is unfavorable for that the liquid manure in mid-term, later stage is planned strategies for and the field pipe, finally is difficult for obtaining high yield.And adopt machinery trench digging, people lower berth film, manual dibbling, and time-consuming taking a lot of work, laying of the membrane quality is poor, the cost height.
Three, summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can improve operation quality and efficient, reduce the furrow membrane sower of operating cost, use it, can once finish the multi-mode operations such as suppression shaping, shop film, earthing, sowing on trench digging, fertilising, ditch ridge.
To achieve these goals, furrow membrane sower of the present utility model comprises fertilizer apparatus, shop film device, casing mechanism, grouping mechanism and is provided with the frame of land wheel, hanger bracket, its characteristics are that frame is made of main frame and sub-frame, be connected with expansion link by connector between main frame and the sub-frame, be provided with the trench digging device under the frame successively, reshaper, shop film device, casing mechanism and grouping mechanism.
Above-mentioned furrow membrane sower, described trench digging device are ploughshare formula furrow plough.
Above-mentioned furrow membrane sower, described reshaper is made up of axle, seedbed shaping surface, film ditch shaping surface, and the seedbed shaping surface is the face of cylinder, and film ditch shaping surface is monosymmetric round table surface.
Above-mentioned furrow membrane sower, described shop film device is led the round bar that the film device is shaped as stage casing bending, two ends symmetry by being located at film frame on the main frame, leading the film device and the film limit plough, Film opening roll, Film opening roll draw bar, the flanging wheel that are located under the sub-frame constitute.
Above-mentioned furrow membrane sower, its casing mechanism by earthing roll, secondary earthing disk, sub-frame crossbeam and the suppression of soil wheel that is contained in the middle of the sub-frame crossbeam constitute, it is that left earthing in the setting of suppression of soil wheel bilateral symmetry rolls with right earthing and rolls that earthing rolls, and secondary earthing disk is to roll left earthing disk and the right earthing disk that bilateral symmetry is provided with at earthing.
Above-mentioned furrow membrane sower, its grouping mechanism is by dibbler, clean-up scraper, bunch planting press wheel and plant case and forms, and it is positioned under the rear cross beam of main frame, and floating type for monolateral traction, easy on and off, dibbler is a tomato seeds special use dibbler.
The utility model is once finished by suppression shaping, shop film, earthing, the sowing on machine power trench digging, fertilising, ditch ridge and is realized the improvement of sauce with tomato seeding operation mode, film is ditched, manually spread to machine power relatively, can reduce expenses, reduce cost, improve laying of the membrane quality and efficient.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the film device schematic diagram of leading of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a reshaper schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a casing mechanism schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a film bed sketch.
Five, embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is done to describe:
With reference to Fig. 1, this furrow membrane sower comprises fertilizer apparatus 22, shop film device, casing mechanism, grouping mechanism and is provided with the frame of land wheel 2, hanger bracket 23, frame is made of main frame 18 and sub-frame 4, be connected with expansion link 20 by connector 24 between main frame 18 and the sub-frame 4, be provided with trench digging device 1 under the frame successively, reshaper 3, shop film device, casing mechanism and grouping mechanism.Trench digging device 1 is a ploughshare formula furrow plough.The shop film device is by being located at film frame 17 on the main frame 18, leading film device 19 and the film limit plough 5, Film opening roll 6, Film opening roll draw bar 7, the flanging wheel 8 that are located under the sub-frame 4 constitute.Grouping mechanism is by dibbler 12, clean-up scraper 13, bunch planting press wheel 14 and plant case 15 and forms, and it is positioned under the rear cross beam of main frame 18, and floating type for monolateral traction, easy on and off, dibbler 12 is a tomato seeds special use dibbler.
With reference to Fig. 2, lead the round bar that film device 19 is shaped as stage casing bending, two ends symmetry.
With reference to Fig. 3, reshaper is by axle 31, seedbed shaping surface 32,34, and film ditch shaping surface 33 is formed, and seedbed shaping surface 32,34 is the face of cylinder, and film ditch shaping surface 33 is monosymmetric round table surface.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, casing mechanism by earthing roll 10, secondary earthing disk 11, sub-frame crossbeam 42 and the suppression of soil wheel 44 that is contained in the middle of the sub-frame crossbeam 42 constitute, earthing roll 10 be the left earthing of taking turns 44 bilateral symmetry settings in the suppression of soil roll 43 and right earthing roll 45, secondary earthing disk 11 is to roll left earthing disk 41 and the right earthing disk 46 that 10 bilateral symmetry are provided with at earthing.
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, leave the film ditch by ploughshare formula furrow plough 1 earlier during this machine operation, ploughshare formula furrow plough 1 is fixed under the front beam of frame, can adjust up and down.The effect of the rotation of land wheel 2 by transmission mechanism 21 applied fertilizer in the ditch by fertilizer apparatus 22.The film ditch shaping surface 33 of reshaper 3 cuts with ditch and similar, two seedbed shaping surfaces 32,34 of its both sides are positioned at furrow plough 1 both sides, and with the soil block crushing flattening-out that furrow plough 1 is dug, film ditch shaping surface 33 rolls in the film ditch, furrow bank is floating, troweling form a ditch ridge shape film bed at last.
After the film bed formed, the film on the film roller 16 was adjusted to both sides pine, middle tight form by leading film device 19 with film earlier, spread into bottom of trench in order to guiding film mid portion, again by Film opening roll 6 tilings of rolling on the ground on the ground.Before this, the film limit plough 5 of reshaper 3 rear ends has been left film gutter groove, through flanging wheel 8 the film limit is pressed into groove again, and one-level earthing disk 9 is with film limit earthing and compacting.
After the limit mould is real, being contained in sub-frame crossbeam 42 middle suppression of soil wheels 44 gives film middle certain pilot pressure, simultaneously, left and right earthing rolls 43,45 soil that respectively left and right earthing disk 41,46 covered into and sends in the middle of the film, and intermediate coat is pressed in the reshaper 3 whole good ditches.
At last, bunch planting on the film is adopted in sowing, dibbler 12 is fixed under the rear cross beam of main frame 18, but grouping mechanism is monolateral traction easy on and off to float, dibbler is the tomato seeds special use, can reach accurate precision drilling, have a clean-up scraper 13 to scrape a little earth mulch on dibbler 12 limits and live kind of a row, again through 14 compactings of bunch planting press wheel.
This machine and tractor hang supporting operation, ditch, manually spread film with respect to machine power, can reduce expenses, and reduce cost, and improve laying of the membrane quality and efficient.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of furrow membrane sower, comprise fertilizer apparatus, shop film device, casing mechanism, grouping mechanism and be provided with the frame of land wheel, hanger bracket, it is characterized in that frame is made of main frame and sub-frame, be connected with expansion link by connector between main frame and the sub-frame, be provided with the trench digging device under the frame successively, reshaper, shop film device, casing mechanism and grouping mechanism.
2, furrow membrane sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that described trench digging device is a ploughshare formula furrow plough.
3, furrow membrane sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that described reshaper is made up of axle, seedbed shaping surface, film ditch shaping surface, and the seedbed shaping surface is the face of cylinder, and film ditch shaping surface is monosymmetric round table surface.
4, furrow membrane sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described shop film device by being located at film frame on the main frame, leading the film device and the film limit plough, Film opening roll, Film opening roll draw bar, the flanging wheel that are located under the sub-frame constitute, leads the round bar that the film device is shaped as stage casing bending, two ends symmetry.
5, furrow membrane sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described casing mechanism by earthing roll, secondary earthing disk, sub-frame crossbeam and the suppression of soil wheel that is contained in the middle of the sub-frame crossbeam constitute, it is that left earthing in the setting of suppression of soil wheel bilateral symmetry rolls with right earthing and rolls that earthing rolls, and secondary earthing disk is to roll left earthing disk and the right earthing disk that bilateral symmetry is provided with at earthing.
6, furrow membrane sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described grouping mechanism is by dibbler, clean-up scraper, bunch planting press wheel with plant case and form, it is positioned under the rear cross beam of main frame, and floating type for monolateral traction, easy on and off, dibbler is the special-purpose dibbler of tomato seeds.
CN 03201896 2003-01-15 2003-01-15 Furrow film seeder Expired - Fee Related CN2636607Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03201896 CN2636607Y (en) 2003-01-15 2003-01-15 Furrow film seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03201896 CN2636607Y (en) 2003-01-15 2003-01-15 Furrow film seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2636607Y true CN2636607Y (en) 2004-09-01

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CN 03201896 Expired - Fee Related CN2636607Y (en) 2003-01-15 2003-01-15 Furrow film seeder

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103688705A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-02 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 Mulch crop planting method and specific planter using same
CN104488621A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 刘祥 Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand
CN110268822A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-09-24 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 Automatic control seeder
CN110278730A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-09-27 潘卫云 The micro- ditch hill-drop drill of the double plastic film mulches of fine grain Chinese medicine fertilising

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103688705A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-02 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 Mulch crop planting method and specific planter using same
CN103688705B (en) * 2013-11-29 2017-10-03 新疆科神农机装备工程研究中心(有限公司) Ground film crops implantation methods and the special seeder of this method
CN104488621A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 刘祥 Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand
CN110268822A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-09-24 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 Automatic control seeder
CN110268822B (en) * 2019-07-31 2024-05-28 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 Automatic control seeder
CN110278730A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-09-27 潘卫云 The micro- ditch hill-drop drill of the double plastic film mulches of fine grain Chinese medicine fertilising

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20040901

Termination date: 20120115