CN2607729Y

CN2607729Y - Maize dibbling-grinding-seeder

Info

Publication number: CN2607729Y
Application number: CN 03245664
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宗贺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-04-14
Filing date: 2003-04-14
Publication date: 2004-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2013-04-14

Abstract

The utility model is a corn dibble seeding machine for seeding corn and crushing stalk, which can effectively solve the problem that the corn is dibble seeded while the stubble is pared. The machine consists of a main machine frame, dibble seeders, hoppers and a paring, fertilizing and crushing device. Two dibble seeders are positioned respectively on both inner sides of the main machine frame, the seed and fertilizer hoppers are arranged on the dibble seeders, a paring shovel is mounted in the middle of the machine frame, a fertilizing tube is positioned behind the paring shovel, and the crushing device is arranged on the rear part of the machine frame. The utility model, integrated with seeding, fertilizing and paring functions, is convenient to use, efficient, and time and labor force saving, and contributes much to the crop growth and harvest due to even seeding, high germination rate and preservation of soil moisture.

Description

Sower is pulverized in the corn program request

One, technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, and sower is pulverized in particularly a kind of corn program request that is used for corn seeding and straw pulverizing.

Two, background technology

Along with the development of agricultural mechanization, various sowers are applied in agricultural widely, and the phenomenons such as disconnected ridge but the many existence of the sower that uses at present often occur being short of seedling because of ground is uneven influence the high yield good harvest of crops; Adopt combine, harvested straw stubble too high (as wheat stubble), influence the sowing and the management of corn, too high for solving the straw stubble, sometimes the peasant has to adopt the way of burning, this not only causes the waste of straw, and soil, environment have also been caused destruction and pollution, how effectively to guarantee corn seeding and return crop stocks to the field the high yield good harvest?

Three, utility model content

At above-mentioned situation, the purpose of the utility model just provides a kind of novel corn program request and pulverizes sower, can effectively solve corn program request stubble-cleaning problem simultaneously, the technical scheme of its solution is that this machine employing has mainframe, dibbler, funnel, stubble-cleaning fertilising and reducing mechanism combine, and both sides are fixed two dibblers respectively in the mainframe, seed and chemical fertilizer funnel are arranged at top, central rack dress Stubble cleaner, there is the fertilising pipe at the Stubble cleaner rear portion, and there is reducing mechanism at the frame rear portion, the sowing of the utility model collection, fertilising and stubble-cleaning are in one, function is many, and is easy to use, the efficient height, sowing evenly, it is complete to emerge, and saves time, laborsaving, soil moisture conservation is beneficial to plant growth and high yield good harvest.

Four, description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structure vertical view of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is an end view of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a fixedly pressure mouth bilge construction enlarged drawing (the pressure mouth root is cut open) of dibbler of the present utility model;

Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the utility model two kinds of output connection diagrams in addition.

Five, embodiment

By Fig. 1, Fig. 2 provides, the utility model is seed hopper 33 to be housed and through support 30 chemical fertilizer funnel 31 to be housed through support 35 on frame 1 top, Stubble cleaner 9 (being generally four) is equipped with at frame 1 middle part, there is fertilising pipe 29 at middle Stubble cleaner leg rear portion, reducing mechanism 12 is equipped with at frame 1 rear portion, there are traction body cradle 16 and draw bar to glued joint ear 17 on the frame 1 front upper part crossbeam, dibbler 8 is equipped with on frame 1 anterior interior both sides respectively, be contained in by pole 41 on gauge wheel axle 45 two ends of frame 1 front portion gauge wheel 40 is arranged, dress power transmission shaft 20 on the supporting bearing base 19 on frame 1 upper forepart one side, bilateral gear 21 and the belt pulley 18 that is connected with tractor output shaft are housed respectively on power transmission shaft 20 two ends, the crushing shaft 25 of reducing mechanism 12 stretches out on the vertical side plate end of reducing mechanism bilateral gear 23, link to each other with bilateral gear 21 through bilateral chain 22, there is the blanking ozzle 6 that is connected with seed hopper 33 dibbler 8 inboards.

Said dibbler 8 be by the dibbler axis 4 on two fixed heads 5 about the program request fixed body and be contained on the inwall interior stopper 50 and the program request that is connected with interior stopper 50 fixedly pressure mouth 2 be connected through spring 49 and by rivet 55 be fixed on program request fixedly the movable pressure mouth 48 on the pressure mouth 2 constitute, the axis 4 of dibbler 8 is contained on the frame 1 by program request towing plate 3, holder 7 and fixed connecting plate 52 and pole 39, pressure spring 38, handlebar soil plate 51 on the dibbler, program request fixedly pressure mouth 2 generally has 6 on program request body circumference, dibbler can fluctuate;

Seeds in the said seed hopper 33 are limited the quantity of and stopper 46 are housed on the axle 34, branches in the chemical fertilizer funnel 31 are broadcast and branch is housed on the device axle 32 is broadcast device 47, divide and to broadcast the limit the quantity of middle part of axle 34 of device axle 32 and seed monolateral gear 44 respectively is housed, and link to each other with monolateral gear 43 by monolateral chain 62;

On the frame 1 of the bilateral chain 22 of close bilateral gear 21 and bilateral gear 23 regulating wheel pole 36 is housed on the frame 1, regulating wheel 37 is arranged on it;

Said reducing mechanism 12 is by being connected and fixed plate 11 and being connected pin 10 and being contained in frame 1 rear portion, vertically through bearing and supporting seat 24 crushing shaft 25 is housed on the side plate about in the reducing mechanism urceolus, pulverization roller 26 is arranged on the crushing shaft 25, pulverization roller 26 peripheries are gone up to distribute and by fixed head 27 movable blades 28 are housed, on the urceolus inner underside wall fixed blade 42 is arranged, urceolus is connected as a single entity through hinge 14 by the outer movable housing 15 of front casing plate 13 and back.

It is pointed out that the connection situation of bilateral gear also can be different owing to the situation difference of using, but also available belt pulley, Fig. 4 has provided a kind of output type of attachment, and Fig. 5 has provided another kind of output type of attachment.16 of draw bar body cradles that provided on the frame 1 by Fig. 4 are equipped with gearbox 64, output shaft 66 is connected in behind the tractor on the output rotation axis, output shaft fixed disk 53 connects gearbox 64, and power transmission shaft 59 other ends of gearbox 64 are contained on the bearing block 58, and there are belt pulley 56 and belt 57 in the outer end; It is identical with transmission form among Fig. 1 that Fig. 5 provides, but its bilateral gear is contained in the another side situation, promptly with Fig. 1 in the corresponding another side of bilateral gear bilateral gear 63 is housed, bilateral chain 65 is arranged on it, power transmission shaft 59 is contained on the supporting bearing base 54 on the frame 1, and power transmission shaft 59 ends have belt pulley 60 and belt 61 thereof.As from the foregoing, though Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are different in structure and rigging position, its effect, effect and operating position are identical, and being used as power by tractor fulfils assignment, and all are protection domains of the present utility model.The utility model can be used as power with 15-20 horsepower tractor, be widely used in program request crops such as corn and to the pulverizing of farming straws such as wheat stubble, rape straw, beans bar, corn straw, a tractor serves several purposes, make the best use of everything, the production efficiency height, can reach 3-5 mu/hour, pulverize fabric width 1200mm, straw length 50-100mm, it is applied and must make creative contribution for agricultural mechanization.

Claims

1, sower is pulverized in a kind of corn program request, be to be included in frame (1) top seed hopper (33) to be housed and chemical fertilizer funnel (31) to be housed through support (30) through support (35), it is characterized in that in the middle part of the frame (1) Stubble cleaner (9) being housed, there is fertilising pipe (29) at middle Stubble cleaner leg rear portion, reducing mechanism (12) is equipped with at frame (1) rear portion, there are traction body cradle (16) and draw bar to glued joint ear (17) on frame (1) the front upper part crossbeam, dibbler (8) was equipped with on both sides respectively in frame (1) was anterior, being contained on anterior gauge wheel axle (45) two ends of frame (1) by pole (41) has gauge wheel (40), supporting bearing base (19) on the anterior one side of frame (1) goes up dress power transmission shaft (20), bilateral gear (21) and the belt pulley that is connected with tractor output shaft (18) are housed respectively on power transmission shaft (20) two ends, the crushing shaft (25) of reducing mechanism (12) stretches out on the hard front plate of the reducing mechanism end bilateral gear (23), link to each other through the same bilateral gear of bilateral chain (22) (21), there is the blanking ozzle (6) that is connected with seed hopper (33) dibbler (8) inboard.

2, sower is pulverized in corn program request according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said dibbler (8) is by the dibbler axis (4) on two fixed heads (5) about the program request fixed body and is contained in interior stopper (50) on the inwall, with the fixing pressure mouth (2) of the program request that is connected with interior stopper (50), with be connected through spring (49) and by rivet (55) be fixed on program request fixedly the movable pressure mouth (48) on the pressure mouth (2) constitute, the axis (4) of dibbler (8) is by dibbler towing plate (3), holder (7) and fixed connecting plate (52) and pole (39), pressure spring (38) is contained on the frame (1), handlebar soil plate (51) on the dibbler.

3, sower is pulverized in corn program request according to claim 1, it is characterized in that seed in the said seed hopper (33) is limited the quantity of is equipped with stopper (46) on the axle (34), branch in the chemical fertilizer funnel (31) is broadcast and branch is housed on the device axle (32) is broadcast device (47), divide and to broadcast the limit the quantity of middle part of axle (34) of device axle (32) and seed monolateral gear (44) respectively is housed, and link to each other with monolateral gear (43) by monolateral chain (62).

4, sower is pulverized in corn program request according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said frame (1) goes up on the frame (1) near the bilateral chain (22) of bilateral gear (21) and bilateral gear (23) is equipped with regulating wheel pole (36), and regulating wheel (37) is arranged on it.

5, sower is pulverized in corn program request according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said reducing mechanism (12) is by being connected and fixed plate (11) and being connected pin (10) and being contained in frame (1) rear portion, vertically through bearing and supporting seat (24) crushing shaft (25) is housed on the side plate about in the reducing mechanism urceolus, pulverization roller (26) is arranged on the crushing shaft (25), distribute on pulverization roller (26) periphery and movable blades (28) is housed by fixed head (27), fixed blade (42) is arranged on the urceolus inner underside wall, and urceolus is linked to each other with monolateral gear (43) with back outer movable housing (15) and by monolateral chain (62) by front casing plate (13).