CN2289377Y - Machine with fertilizer, digging, watering and feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Machine with fertilizer, digging, watering and feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2289377Y CN2289377Y CN 97216181 CN97216181U CN2289377Y CN 2289377 Y CN2289377 Y CN 2289377Y CN 97216181 CN97216181 CN 97216181 CN 97216181 U CN97216181 U CN 97216181U CN 2289377 Y CN2289377 Y CN 2289377Y
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- hole
- water
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- wheel
- driving
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a machine with a fertilizing, a digging, a watering and a seeding mechanisms, which is composed of the following four parts: a fertilizing mechanism, a digging mechanism, a watering mechanism, and a seeding mechanism. The utility model has the advantages that plant spacing is accurate, the keeping seedling number of a required Mu is ensured, scientific side deep fertilizing can be carried out, labor intensity can be reduced, effort is saved, water is saved, and fuel is saved.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of water hole kind machine, is and the agricultural little four-wheel tricycle matching used seeding machinery that is used as power.
In China northeast and dry land ridge culture area, the Inner Mongol,, adopt by artificial seeding's method of " seat water kind " for many years because the weather of 10 years nine spring drought is grabbed full stand in order to sow in spring.Manually the method for " seat water kind " is meant with manually printing, manually dig hole, agricultural vehicle draw the artificial water holding pipe of water water toward in, manually to fertilize, the manual dibbling, close ridge one and overlap agronomy.The advantage of the agronomy of this cover artificial " seat water kind " is to accomplish that a spring do not have rain and grab full stand, and immeasurable effect has been played in high and stable yields to agricultural.Its shortcoming is: the one, and spacing in the rows is irregular to be difficult to accomplish rational close planting, can not the deep placement chemical fertilizer, do not reach the requirement that applies fertilizers scientifically that seed manure separates, waste seed and chemical fertilizer; The 2nd, labour intensity is big, and labor intensive is many, and efficiency is low, and runs into 4 grades and just be forced to stop work with the windward sky, influences speed of drilling.
The purpose of this utility model is just in order to solve weak point of the prior art, and the middle seat water hole kind machine that has proposed.It can once finish side deep placement chemical fertilizer, dig hole, water, dibbling four procedures.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
By the seat water hole kind machine that driving wheel, support, support assembly etc. are formed, form by following four parts:
1. fertilizing mechanism: be provided with fertile case above the front end of support assembly, driving wheel drives the fertilizer driving wheel by chain, the fertilizer in the fertile case is drained in the defertilizing tube, and falls in the ditch that the fertilising shovel opens;
2. hole planing mechanism: on the spoke of driving wheel, be provided with and dig pick thumb wheel hole, digging on the pick thumb wheel hole to have thumb wheel, when lifting on thumb wheel rotates, will lift the pick driving lever together with lifting pick raising, be lifted to certain altitude disengaging thumb wheel when lifting the pick driving lever, lift the active force whereabouts of pick by deadweight and extension spring;
3. the mechanism of watering: peace is with a water supply thumb wheel and one group of water supply driving lever on driving wheel, the water supply driving lever is under the drive of driving shaft, depress the water supply thumb wheel, the simultaneously drop-down leverage of forming by control water pull bar, pull bar beam and outlet valve assembly, the other end of leverage connects water tank;
4. feed mechanism: a seeding driving wheel will be arranged on driving shaft, and the seeding driven pulley connects by the seeding chain, plants case and is fixed on the carriage.
The purpose of this utility model can also be further perfect by following steps:
Plane pick dial hole set on the driving wheel in the hole planing mechanism can be divided into three groups, first group of 4 hole, second group of 5 hole, the 3rd group of 6 holes; Water the driving lever number of the water supply driving lever in the mechanism with to dig the pick dial hole corresponding, can be divided into 4,5,6 three groups; The indent amount of the seed wheel in the feed mechanism is with to dig the pick dial hole corresponding, can be divided into 4,5,6 three kind; The upside of the water tank in the mechanism of watering is provided with the water filling joint, and delivery port is arranged at the bottom, and there is the water supply lock piece upper end.
The utility model has 5 width of cloth accompanying drawings, and wherein Fig. 1 is a most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, also can make the accompanying drawing of specification digest.
Fig. 1, be overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2, be the schematic diagram of the hole planing mechanism in the utility model;
Fig. 3, be the water tank schematic diagram of the mechanism of watering in the utility model;
Fig. 4, be the regulating wheel watt schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 5, for lifting pick driving lever schematic diagram in the utility model.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage: spacing in the rows is accurate, can guarantee to want The mu strain number of keeping a full stand of seedings of asking; Can carry out the side deep-fertilizing of science; Can reduce labour intensity, save The labour; Water saving, fuel-economizing.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
The seat water hole kind machine that most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is made up of driving wheel 10, support 11, support assembly 12 etc. as shown in Figure 1, when this machine is advanced forward by power mechanical traction, driving wheel 10 rolls in the counterclockwise direction, this moment it will drive fertilizing mechanism, hole planing mechanism, the mechanism of watering, feed mechanism make corresponding actions.1. fertilizing mechanism: be provided with fertile case 4 above the front end of support assembly 12, driving wheel 10 drives fertilizer driving wheels 5 by chain 3, the fertilizer in the fertile case 4 is drained in the defertilizing tube 22, and falls in 6cm～8cm soil layer behind the fertilising shovel 1 side trench digging; 2. hole planing mechanism: on the spoke of driving wheel 10, be provided with dig pick thumb wheel hole 25 (divide three groups: first group of 4 hole, second group of 5 hole, the 3rd group of 6 holes, can select wherein one group as required during work.), dig on the pick thumb wheel hole 25 thumb wheel 30 will be arranged, as shown in Figure 2, when lifting in thumb wheel 30 rotations, to lift pick driving lever 31 and raise, and be lifted to certain altitude and break away from thumb wheel 30, and after this lift pick and enter in the soil layer by the active force whereabouts of deadweight and extension spring 8 when lifting pick driving lever 31 together with lifting pick 2, this machine moves on simultaneously, digs pick 2 and is drawn forward a moving segment distance.When next thumb wheel 30 lifted driving lever 31 again, an overall process of digging hole finished, and changed the next hole action of digging over to.Because change of soil fertility differs, require spacing in the rows also different, designed as shown in Figure 4 adjustment wheel watts 34 for adapting to multiple spacing in the rows, when driving wheel is not installed the wheel watt-hour, hole is apart from being respectively 33cm, 40.8cm, 51cm, if driving wheel is installed wheel watts 6 o'clock, hole is apart from being 35.6cm, 42.7cm, 53.4cm.Change to the phenomenon that makes the requirement of hole shape length surpassing in order to overcome spacing in the rows and locomotive shunting speed, the spy will lift pick driving lever 31 and be designed to the shape of an end band double wedge 35 as shown in Figure 5.When thumb wheel was raised in double wedge 35 contact, purpose was will dig pick lifting in advance, shortened and dug pick and ground time of contact, and hole is shortened, if speed of a motor vehicle height, hole apart from than hour, be transferred to no convex side and contact with lifting the pick thumb wheel, make hole deformation long.3. the mechanism of watering: a water supply thumb wheel 27 is installed on support assembly 12, one group of water supply driving lever 23 is housed on the driving wheel 10, according to the grouping group of digging pick thumb wheel 30 quantity, the water supply driving lever 23 of corresponding three groups of same quantity of assembling (4,5,6).Water supply driving lever 23 is depressed water supply thumb wheel 27 under the drive of driving shaft, the simultaneously drop-down leverage of forming by control water pull bar 6, pull bar beam 7 and outlet valve assembly 14, and the other end of leverage connects water tank 17.The upside of water tank 17 is provided with water filling joint 13, and delivery port 16 is arranged at the bottom, and there is water supply lock piece 15 upper end.Outlet valve assembly 14 is driven to move up, and outlet valve is opened, and water is discharged, and accurately falls in the hole.Irregular in order to solve the water supply that causes because of the water-head variation, this water supply mechanism has designed a water control valve (as shown in Figure 3).This water control valve is contained in the middle of the water tank water filling joint 13, the float of water control valve is influenced by water level to float or sinks, make size that water control valve valve 32 opens also thereupon diminishing or becoming big and regulate what of inflow, reach the interior water level of water tank and always remain to metastable scope.Water supply driving lever 23 continues the driven shaft driven rotary, turns over certain corner and 27 disengagings of water supply thumb wheel, and outlet valve 14 drives relevant rod under the effect of spring move down outlet valve 14, and outlet valve is closed, and cut off the water supply this moment.So far finish a water supply process.Water supply driving lever 23 is rotated further and carries out next water supply process.4. feed mechanism: a seeding driving wheel 24 is housed on driving shaft, and seeding driven pulley 19 connects by seeding chain 20, plants case 18 and is fixed on the carriage 21.Feed shaft 9 is equipped with and digs the different groups that the pick thumb wheel is assembled, and selects the identical seed wheel of indent amount (4,5,6 three kind) for use.When drive wheel works, drive seeding driving wheel 24, seeding chain 20, seeding driven pulley 19 and feed shaft 9 successively.Seed wheel will be planted discharge, accurately fall in the hole.
To water accurately in order reaching, to cut off the water in time, the uniform purpose of watering, the relative position of adjusting driving shaft and drying bar 23 (Fig. 1) assembly can reach level is really fallen in the hole.Should be after adjusting accurately with this assembly and driving shaft locking.
For seed is accurately fallen in the hole, can adjust seeding driving wheel 24 as shown in Figure 1, seeding driven pulley 19 gets final product with the relative position of seeding chain 20 assemblings.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of seat water hole kind machine of being made up of driving wheel (10), support (11), support assembly (12) etc. is characterized in that: be made up of following four parts:
1. fertilizing mechanism: the front end top at support assembly (12) is provided with fertile case (4), and driving wheel (10) drives fertilizer driving wheel (5) by chain (3), the fertilizer in the fertile case (4) is drained in the defertilizing tube (22), and falls in the ditch that fertilising shovel (1) opens;
2. hole planing mechanism: on the spoke of driving wheel (10), be provided with and dig pick thumb wheel hole (25), dig pick thumb wheel hole (25) and be provided with thumb wheel (30), when on thumb wheel (30) rotates, lifting, to lift pick driving lever (31) raises together with lifting pick (2), be lifted to certain altitude disengaging thumb wheel (30) when lifting pick driving lever (31), lift the active force whereabouts of pick by deadweight and extension spring (8);
3. the mechanism of watering: go up peace with a water supply thumb wheel (27) at support assembly (12), one group of water supply driving lever (23) is housed on the driving wheel (10), water supply driving lever (23) is under the drive of driving shaft, depress water supply thumb wheel (27), the simultaneously drop-down leverage of forming by control water pull bar (6), pull bar beam (7) and outlet valve assembly (14), the other end of leverage connects water tank (17);
4. feed mechanism: a seeding driving wheel (24) will be arranged on driving shaft, and seeding driven pulley (19) connects by seeding chain (20), plants case (18) and is fixed on the carriage (21).
2, seat water hole kind machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the driving wheel in the said hole planing mechanism (10) is gone up set plane pick dial hole (25) can be divided into three groups, first group of 4 hole, second group of 5 hole, the 3rd group of 6 holes.
3, seat water hole kind machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also can connect on the described driving wheel (10) and adjust wheel watt (34).
4, seat water hole kind machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the driving lever number of the water supply driving lever (23) in the said mechanism of watering is corresponding with plane pick dial hole, can be divided into 4,5,6 three groups.
5, seat according to claim 1 water hole kind machine is characterized in that: the indent amount of the seed wheel in the said feed mechanism is corresponding with plane pick dial hole, can be divided into 4,5,6 three kind.
6, seat water hole kind machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upside of the water tank (17) in the said mechanism of watering is provided with water filling joint (13), and delivery port (16) is arranged at the bottom, and there is water supply lock piece (15) upper end.
7, seat water hole kind machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the water control valve that is pivoted in the water filling joint (13) of described water tank (17), described water control valve is made up of float (33), valve (32).
8, seat water hole kind machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a described end of lifting pick driving lever (31) has double wedge (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97216181 CN2289377Y (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-05-23 | Machine with fertilizer, digging, watering and feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97216181 CN2289377Y (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-05-23 | Machine with fertilizer, digging, watering and feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2289377Y true CN2289377Y (en) | 1998-09-02 |
Family
ID=33933139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97216181 Expired - Fee Related CN2289377Y (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-05-23 | Machine with fertilizer, digging, watering and feeding mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2289377Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749041A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-30 | 张�浩 | Seeding transplanter |
-
1997
- 1997-05-23 CN CN 97216181 patent/CN2289377Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749041A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-30 | 张�浩 | Seeding transplanter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |