CN221152295U - Effectively prevent fruit tree irrigation equipment of evaporation - Google Patents

Effectively prevent fruit tree irrigation equipment of evaporation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221152295U
CN221152295U CN202323175416.0U CN202323175416U CN221152295U CN 221152295 U CN221152295 U CN 221152295U CN 202323175416 U CN202323175416 U CN 202323175416U CN 221152295 U CN221152295 U CN 221152295U
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China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
cover plate
fruit tree
evaporation
watering device
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CN202323175416.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮改娣
张志华
秦静
苏静
宗传刚
赵东领
尹慧萍
陈云
韩雨桐
乔丽霞
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Henan Zhengzhiyuan Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
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Henan Zhengzhiyuan Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an effectively evaporation-preventing fruit tree irrigation device, which is characterized in that an annular cover plate structure is integrally adopted, the end face of the cover plate is in an arc shape with a downward opening, an irrigation pipeline is arranged in the arc-shaped cover plate, the cover plate is buckled on the ground around fruit tree when the device is used, irrigation water is introduced into the irrigation pipeline, and the cover plate can cover and shield the irrigation water flowing out of the irrigation pipeline, so that evaporation and loss of water are reduced to the greatest extent.

Description

Effectively prevent fruit tree irrigation equipment of evaporation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting, in particular to a fruit tree irrigation device capable of effectively preventing evaporation, belonging to the technical field of fruit tree planting.
Background
In the planting of fruit trees, irrigation is an important link, and the traditional irrigation generally adopts a large water flood irrigation mode, so that larger resource waste is caused; along with the development of planting technology, people are aware of irrigation more and more deeply, and a circle of water surrounding belt is generally dug around the fruit trees when the fruit trees are irrigated, so that irrigation water is limited.
With the further development of the scientific seed culture technology, a drip irrigation technology aiming at fruit tree planting appears, so that the effect of fine planting can be further achieved, irrigation quantity is controlled according to the ages of trees and the types of fruit trees, and further the water-saving effect is achieved to the greatest extent. However, the conventional irrigation includes the present drip irrigation which has a critical defect that the surface water is evaporated, the pipelines planted in causal trees are paved on the ground, water can permeate into the ground through the ground surface during irrigation, a certain degree of water evaporation loss can be caused in the process, especially in the weather with higher temperature, meanwhile, the irrigation water which does not permeate into the ground in time and stays on the ground surface can be evaporated, and in combination with the current popular water and fertilizer drip irrigation process, the evaporation of the water can cause precipitation of fertilizer in the water, so that the irrigation effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model relates to an effectively evaporation-preventing fruit tree irrigation device, which is characterized in that an annular cover plate structure is integrally adopted, the end face of the cover plate is in an arc shape with a downward opening, an irrigation pipeline is arranged in the arc-shaped cover plate, the cover plate is buckled on the ground around fruit tree when the device is used, irrigation water is introduced into the irrigation pipeline, and the cover plate can cover and shield the irrigation water flowing out of the irrigation pipeline, so that evaporation and loss of water are reduced to the greatest extent.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
An effectively evaporation-preventing fruit tree irrigation device comprises a cover plate which is in a ring shape as a whole, wherein a circle of drip irrigation pipes are arranged at the top in the cover plate, and water inlet pipes extending out of the cover plate are arranged on the drip irrigation pipes; the drip irrigation pipe is provided with evenly distributed drip irrigation ports.
Furthermore, the inner side and the outer side of the cover plate are respectively provided with a horizontally extending support plate, and the support plates are also in annular structures.
Furthermore, ground inserts extending to the lower parts are arranged below the two sides of the cover plate, and a plurality of evenly distributed ground inserts are arranged below the two sides of the cover plate.
Further, the two sides of the cover plate are respectively provided with a baffle plate extending downwards, the ground plug penetrates through the baffle plates, and the bottom of the ground plug exceeds the bottom of the baffle plates.
Further, the whole baffle is in a triangle shape with the bottom shrinking inwards.
Furthermore, the drip irrigation ports are arranged at the lower half part of the drip irrigation pipe, a plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed drip irrigation ports are arranged at the lower half part of the drip irrigation pipe, and the drip irrigation ports are in uniformly distributed strip-shaped structures.
Further, the cover plate on be equipped with square breach groove with the corresponding position of drip irrigation mouth, breach inslot be equipped with annular adjusting ring, adjusting ring cover and close and be equipped with on the adjusting ring and drip irrigation the mouth outside the drip irrigation pipe and correspond the strip hole corresponding with the drip irrigation mouth, adjusting ring top still be equipped with the regulating handle that stretches out to the cover plate outside, stir the regulating handle and drive the adjusting ring and rotate, thereby the strip hole appears misplacement with the drip irrigation mouth and adjusts the water yield of drip irrigation mouth.
Further, the cover plate and the drip irrigation pipe arranged in the cover plate are of a multi-section arc structure, and the cover plate and the drip irrigation pipe in each section are connected with each other to form a ring; the support plates at the two sides of the front end of the arc-shaped cover plate are respectively provided with a connecting lug which extends out, the connecting lugs are provided with downward eye-splice, and the support plates at the tail parts of the adjacent arc-shaped cover plates are provided with corresponding connecting holes; the end part of the drip irrigation pipe is provided with a splicing part spliced to the tail part of the adjacent drip irrigation pipe.
Further, the water inlet pipe is of a T-shaped tee joint structure, and two ends of the water inlet pipe are respectively connected to the head part and the tail part of the adjacent drip irrigation pipe.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
This irrigation equipment covers drip irrigation pipeline through setting up the apron to reach the effect that reduces moisture evaporation, the colleague has set up the corresponding device that adjusts the mouth of driping irrigation on drip irrigation pipeline, can adjust the volume of driping irrigation according to the demand in the in-service use, is a fairly effective evaporation preventing device to the irrigation of fruit tree.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a segmented arc-structured cover plate.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of fig. 2.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.
The fruit tree irrigation device with effective evaporation prevention as shown in figures 1-3 comprises a cover plate 1 which is in a ring shape as a whole, wherein a circle of drip irrigation pipes 2 are arranged at the top in the cover plate 1, and a water inlet pipe 201 extending out of the cover plate is arranged on the drip irrigation pipes 2; the drip irrigation pipe 2 is provided with evenly distributed drip irrigation ports 202.
Further, the inner side and the outer side of the cover plate 1 are respectively provided with a horizontally extending support plate 101, and the support plates 101 are also in a ring-shaped structure.
Furthermore, ground inserts 102 extending to the lower part are arranged below the two sides of the cover plate 1, and a plurality of ground inserts 102 are uniformly distributed below the two sides of the cover plate 1.
Further, the two sides of the cover plate 1 are respectively provided with a baffle 103 extending downwards, the ground plug 102 penetrates through the baffle 103, and the bottom of the ground plug 102 exceeds the bottom of the baffle 103.
Further, the baffle 103 has a triangular shape with a bottom portion shrinking inward.
Further, the drip irrigation ports 202 are provided at the lower half of the drip irrigation pipe 2, and the drip irrigation ports 202 are provided at the lower half of the drip irrigation pipe 2 with a plurality of evenly distributed circumferentially, and the drip irrigation ports 202 are in a strip-shaped structure with even distribution.
Further, a square notch groove 104 is formed in the cover plate 1 corresponding to the drip irrigation port 202, an annular adjusting ring 203 is arranged in the notch groove 104, the adjusting ring 203 is sleeved outside the drip irrigation pipe 2 and corresponds to the drip irrigation port 202, a strip-shaped hole 204 corresponding to the drip irrigation port 202 is also formed in the adjusting ring 203, an adjusting handle 205 extending to the outside of the cover plate 1 is further arranged above the adjusting ring 203, and the adjusting handle 205 is shifted to drive the adjusting ring 203 to rotate, so that the strip-shaped hole 204 and the drip irrigation port 202 are staggered, and the water yield of the drip irrigation port 202 is adjusted.
Furthermore, the cover plate 1 and the drip irrigation pipe 2 arranged inside are of a multi-section arc structure, and each section of cover plate 1 and the drip irrigation pipe 2 are connected with each other to form a ring; the supporting plates 101 at the two sides of the front end of the arc-shaped cover plate 1 are respectively provided with a connecting lug 105 which extends out, the connecting lugs 105 are provided with downward eye-splice 106, and the supporting plates 101 at the tail parts of the adjacent arc-shaped cover plates 1 are provided with corresponding connecting holes 107; the end of the drip irrigation pipe 2 is provided with a plug-in connection part 206 which is plugged into the tail part of the adjacent drip irrigation pipe 2.
Further, the water inlet pipe 201 is in a T-shaped tee structure, and two ends of the water inlet pipe 201 are respectively connected to the head and tail of the adjacent drip irrigation pipe 2.
The device forms an annular structure by mutual connection when in use, then the water inlet is connected with the main pipeline, then the cover plate is pressed downwards, so that the ground plug and the baffle are inserted into the ground, the support plate is supported to the ground, the cover plate is prevented from being inserted and stretched, and the integral ground depth of the cover plate is kept consistent. The ground plug and the baffle are used for fixing the position of the cover plate, and meanwhile, the baffle can also play another role, namely, after the baffle is plugged into the ground, the baffle can separate the soil in the cover plate from the soil outside, so that water cannot overflow to the ground excessively when irrigation is carried out, but is directly permeated downwards from the inside of the cover plate, and is supplied to the root system of fruit trees.
The regulating ring is arranged outside the drip irrigation pipe, and the strip-shaped holes on the regulating ring are dislocated with the drip irrigation ports during rotation, so that the flow of downward drip irrigation of the drip irrigation ports is regulated.
It is to be understood that the drawings and examples are only one embodiment of the present utility model, and that any modifications of the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. An effectively prevent fruit tree irrigation equipment of evaporation, its characterized in that: the drip irrigation device comprises a cover plate which is in a ring shape as a whole, wherein a circle of drip irrigation pipes are arranged at the top in the cover plate, and water inlet pipes extending out of the cover plate are arranged on the drip irrigation pipes; the drip irrigation pipe is provided with evenly distributed drip irrigation ports.
2. An effectively evaporation-preventing fruit tree watering device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side and the outer side of the cover plate are respectively provided with a horizontally extending supporting plate, and the supporting plates are also in annular structures.
3. An effectively evaporation-preventing fruit tree watering device according to claim 2, wherein: the ground inserts extending to the lower parts are arranged below the two sides of the cover plate, and a plurality of ground inserts are uniformly distributed below the two sides of the cover plate.
4. A fruit tree watering device with effective evaporation protection according to claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the cover plate are respectively provided with a baffle plate extending downwards, the ground plug penetrates through the baffle plates, and the bottom of the ground plug exceeds the bottom of the baffle plates.
5. An effectively evaporation-preventing fruit tree watering device according to claim 4, wherein: the whole baffle be the triangle shape that the bottom inwards contracts.
6. An effectively evaporation-preventing fruit tree watering device according to claim 5, wherein: the drip irrigation ports are arranged at the lower half part of the drip irrigation pipe, a plurality of drip irrigation ports are uniformly distributed circumferentially at the lower half part of the drip irrigation pipe, and the drip irrigation ports are in a uniformly distributed strip-shaped structure.
7. An effectively evaporation-preventing fruit tree watering device according to claim 6, wherein: the cover plate on with drip irrigation mouthful corresponding position be equipped with square breach groove, the breach inslot be equipped with annular adjusting ring, adjusting ring cover and close and be equipped with on the adjusting ring and drip irrigation mouthful corresponding drip irrigation mouthful, adjusting ring top still be equipped with the regulating handle that stretches out to the cover plate outside, stir the regulating handle and drive the adjusting ring and rotate, thereby the water yield that makes strip hole and drip irrigation mouthful dislocation appear adjusting drip irrigation mouthful.
8. An effectively evaporation-preventing fruit tree watering device according to claim 7, wherein: the cover plate and the drip irrigation pipe arranged in the cover plate are of a multi-section arc structure, and the cover plate and the drip irrigation pipe are connected with each other to form a ring; the support plates at the two sides of the front end of the arc-shaped cover plate are respectively provided with a connecting lug which extends out, the connecting lugs are provided with downward eye-splice, and the support plates at the tail parts of the adjacent arc-shaped cover plates are provided with corresponding connecting holes; the end part of the drip irrigation pipe is provided with a splicing part spliced to the tail part of the adjacent drip irrigation pipe.
9. An effectively evaporation-preventing fruit tree watering device according to claim 8, wherein: the water inlet pipe is of a T-shaped tee joint structure, and two ends of the water inlet pipe are respectively connected to the head part and the tail part of the adjacent drip irrigation pipe.
CN202323175416.0U 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Effectively prevent fruit tree irrigation equipment of evaporation Active CN221152295U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323175416.0U CN221152295U (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Effectively prevent fruit tree irrigation equipment of evaporation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323175416.0U CN221152295U (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Effectively prevent fruit tree irrigation equipment of evaporation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221152295U true CN221152295U (en) 2024-06-18

Family

ID=91538373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323175416.0U Active CN221152295U (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Effectively prevent fruit tree irrigation equipment of evaporation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221152295U (en)

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